The application discloses a low-ash-consumption converter
smelting method, adopts single-
slag smelting, controls the converter
scrap steel ratio in 8% to 26%, controls the top blowing
oxygen supply flow in 3.0 to 4.0 Nm 3 / (min·t), controls the bottom blowing
argon flow in 0.03 to 0.10 Nm 3 / (min·t); the
smelting process is improved by the cooperation of the gun position and the charging; the
solid waste
slag is added in the converter blowing process, the content of CaO in the
slag is controlled in 45% to 55%, and the content of MgO is controlled in 5.5% to 7.5%; meanwhile, the dust removal pressure ball is added to improve the activity of FeO in the slag, and the terminal carbon content of the converter is controlled to be less than or equal to 0.05%. By adding the
solid waste slag in the
smelting process, the slag needed to oxidize a large amount of iron elements to generate FeO is reduced, so that the total
iron content of the slag is reduced; by adding the synthetic slag, the liquidity of the slag is ensured, and the carbon-
oxygen reaction is promoted; the total
iron content of the low-
carbon steel converter terminal slag is stably controlled to be less than 14.5%, the
metal yield is provided; the
lime addition amount can be reduced, the
lime addition amount is controlled to be less than or equal to 10 kg / t, and the cost is reduced.