The invention discloses a
material distribution structure of a
lime kiln or other
roasting kilns and a
material distribution method of the
material distribution structure, and relates to the technical field of material distributors. Spiral multi-ring material distribution is achieved through the variable-speed spiral material
distributor, material distribution in the
kiln is more uniform, and compared with a previous rotary chute dip angle adjusting structure, the variable-speed spiral material
distributor is simpler in structure and low in manufacturing cost and maintenance difficulty; compared with an idle spiral
distributor, the distributor can uninterruptedly distribute materials in real time, the efficiency is obviously improved, and the distributor is suitable for the material distribution requirements of large-yield and large-
diameter kilns; the upper portion and the lower portion of the multi-
pipe distributing device are filled with normal-temperature materials, the multi-
pipe distributing device has a material sealing function, trace normal-temperature air moves downwards, it is guaranteed that the height of the material level in the furnace is constant, meanwhile, the area corresponding to the height of the multi-
pipe distributing device is a stable
free space and is in a micro-negative-pressure state, stable distribution of
airflow in the furnace is facilitated, and the
energy consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, the multi-pipe distributing device is protected from being damaged by high temperature, the equipment structure is simplified, debugging, maintenance and replacement are convenient, and reliability and safety are improved.