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6199 results about "Sodium bicarbonate" patented technology

Sodium bicarbonate reduces stomach acid. It is used as an antacid to treat heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach. Sodium bicarbonate is a very quick-acting antacid.

Method of making biochips and the biochips resulting therefrom

Methods for preparing a biochip are provided herein wherein the biomolecular probe to be used with the biochip is alternatively bound to a hydrogel prepolymer prior to or simultaneously with polymerization of the prepolymer. In particularly preferred embodiments, a polyurethane-based hydrogel prepolymer is derivatized with an organic solvent soluble biomolecule, such as a peptide nucleic acid probe in aprotic, organic solvent. Following derivatization of the prepolymer, an aqueous solution, for example sodium bicarbonate, preferably buffered to a pH of about 7.2 to about 9.5, is added to the derivatized prepolymer solution to initiate polymerization of the hydrogel. Alternatively, a water soluble biomolecule, such as DNA or other oligonucleotide, is prepared in an aqueous solution and added to the polyurethane-based hydrogel prepolymer such that derivatization and polymerization occur, essentially, simultaneously. While the hydrogel is polymerizing, it is microspotted onto a solid substrate, preferably a silanated glass substrate, to which the hydrogel microdroplet becomes covalently bound. Most preferably the hydrogel microdroplets are at least about 30 mum thick, for example about 50 mum to about 100 mum thick. The resulting biochips are particularly useful for gene discovery, gene characterization, functional gene analysis and related studies.
Owner:BIOCEPT INC

Process method for recovering ammonium chloride and sodium chloride from waste water containing ammonium chloride and sodium chloride

The invention relates to a process method for recovering ammonium chloride and sodium chloride from waste water containing the ammonium chloride and the sodium chloride, which produces the ammonium chloride and the sodium chloride by using mother solution which is generated in a process for producing sodium bicarbonate by natural bittern double decomposition reaction and contains the ammonium chloride and the sodium chloride as raw materials. The method adopts ammonium still, evaporation, crystallization and separation process to treat, wherein the evaporation adopts multiple-effect, a heat pump and a vacuum evaporation process, and selects a falling film evaporator and a forced circulation type evaporator to perform triple-effect mixed-flow procedure, so that sodium chloride is crystallized and separated in the evaporation; and the ammonium chloride is crystallized and separated by cooling after the evaporation. The method effectively reduces the operation temperature of the equipment, can repeatedly use secondary steam and condensed water, reduces erosion of the ammonium chloride solution to the equipment, saves the energy, reduces the cost, improves the production efficiency, and reduces environmental pollution.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH +1

Method for preparing organic fertilizer by fermenting cow dung compost

The invention discloses a method for preparing an organic fertilizer by fermenting cow dung compost. According to the method, two times of composting fermentation are adopted and a composting promoter is added, so that the fermentation speed and the composting degree can be quickly increased; meanwhile, polyacrylamide, bentonite, cocoanut active charcoal and the like are added to reduce the moisture in cow dung and achieve the effect of deodorizing; sodium bicarbonate and triple superphosphate are added to generate carbon dioxide which can expand the cow dung, so that the permeability is increased; the early-stage fermentation temperature of the cow dung can be increased by the heat released from reaction, so that the activity of natural fermentation bacteria agents in the cow dung is improved; meanwhile, when the heat generated by the cow dung after a period time of composting is overhigh, the polyacrylamide absorbs the moisture in the cow dung to achieve the effect of reducing the temperature and to reduce turning times; after the fermentation is completed, the organic fertilizer prepared by drying and dewatering is high in fertilizer efficiency, durable and efficient, has the effects of retaining water, sterilizing and improving soil, and can promote the rapid growth of crops, thus improving the yield and the quality of the crops.
Owner:六安亿牛生物科技有限公司

Coarse grain biscuit and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a coarse grain biscuit and a preparation method thereof. The formula of the coarse grain biscuit comprises 15 to 18 percent of coarse grain special flour, 30 to 38 percent of gluten flour, 8 to 15 percent of edible vegetable oil, 12 to 20 percent of white granulated sugar, 2 to 3 percent of dried whole milk, 0.2 to 0.25 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 0.2 to 0.35 percent of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.1 to 0.25 percent of edible salt, 0.1 to 0.25 percent of coarse grain essence, 2 to 3.5 percent of egg and the balance being water. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: needed raw materials are taken and mixed in advance by means of dry powder; a mixed liquid is prepared and then is added in the premixed dry powder so as to be mixed; water is added in the mixture so as to knead the mixture into a dough; the dough is kneaded, fermented and pressed into a dough which is fed into an oven to be roasted; and the roasted dough is coated with palm oil after and is packaged after airing. The coarse grain biscuit adopts coarse grain special flour made of coarse grain of natural corns, beans and tubers, and has easily controlled mixture ratio of raw materials, low cost and stable quality; moreover, the coarse grain biscuit is suitable for large-scale production, and has a nice chewy texture and the efficacies of heal care and weight reducing.
Owner:田丰

Paddy hull burned gas and waste residue comprehensive utilization method

The invention discloses a comprehensive utilization method for rice hull combustion emissions and waste residue, in particular a method for preparing superfine silicon dioxide and active carbon with high specific surface area by using the emissions and waste residue generated by the pyrolysis and combustion of the rice hull, which comprises the following steps: the main raw material sodium carbonate (or potassium carbonate) is heated and hydrolyzed to be sodium bicarbonate (or potassium bicarbonate), OH<-> is released, the silicon dioxide in the rice hull ashes is dissolved, the sodium bicarbonate (or the potassium bicarbonate) is reduced to sodium carbonate (or potassium carbonate) after temperature reduction, and then the silicon dioxide precipitate is separated out. The method has the advantages that the silicon dioxide which only plays the role of catalyst in the process can be used circularly without consumption, the cost is reduced; the purified combusted tail gas can be used for preparing a precipitator of the silicon dioxide, thus avoiding the pollution brought by acid neutralization and precipitation in the traditional technology, reducing the cost, making full use of carbon dioxide and reducing green house gas emission; and the activating agent for preparing the active carbon can be recovered, which can be returned to the hydrolyzation process to be reused after adjusting the concentration of the sodium carbonate (or the potassium carbonate), thus reducing the cost.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Gel plugging agent for deep profile control of higher temperature oil reservoir and preparation method of gel plugging agent

The invention relates to a gel plugging agent for deep profile control of a higher temperature oil reservoir, and a preparation method of the gel plugging agent. The gel plugging agent comprises 0.3-0.8 percent of nonionic polyacrylamide, 0.6-1.3 percent of a cross-linking agent A, 0.45-1.44 percent of a cross-linking agent B, 0.02-0.04 percent of a temperature stabilizer and 0.01-0.08 percent of a pH value regulator, wherein the cross-linking agent A is methenamine; the cross-ling agent B is hydroquinone or resorcinol; the temperature stabilizer is sodium thiosulfate, sodium bisulfite or sodium sulfite; and the pH regulator is sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate. The gel plugging agent disclosed by the invention has strong temperature resisting performance and can be used for the profile control operation of the high temperature oil reservoir with 100-160DEG C; the gel plugging agent has the characteristics of high strength after being gelatinized, stronger plugging capability for the stratum and favorable thermal stability; and in addition, after the gel plugging agent is stood at the temperature of 130 DEG C for 90 days, the strength change is little and gel breaking and hydration are avoided.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Environment protection type pigment resin printing adhesive agent capable of self crosslinking at low-temperature, and preparation thereof

The invention belongs to the water-base adhesive technical field, in particular to an environment-protecting pigment printing binder which auto-crosslinks in the low temperature and a preparation method thereof which includes a polymeric monomer is added into the water solution of the composite emulsifier and the sodium bicarbonate, and the mixture is stirred so as to obtain the pre-emulsion; the pre-emulsion is added into a reaction vessel in lots, a polymerization is initiated, and a styrene-acrylic emulsion base which crosslinks in the low temperature is obtained; the pH value is adjusted, a crosslinking agent is added and the needed binder is obtained. The pigment printing binder obtained by the preparation of the method does not comprise formalin, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether and other harmful substances. The finished textile printing obtained by using the binder has the advantages of soft hand feeling, brilliant color, wear resistant, and high soaping fastness, etc.; the textile printing used for the cotton cloth, polyester-cotton can get better effect. The mixture of the binder and the synthetic thickener can modulate the proper textile printing pulp, and is applicable to plate printing and net-tube printing.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Gas storage and delivery system for pressurized containers

InactiveUS20050274737A1Consistent and uniform and acceptable spray patternFine foamOpening closed containersBottle/container closureSodium bicarbonateDesorption
A gas adsorption material containing a desired quantity of gas is placed in a pressurized container along with a product to be dispensed, and as pressure in the container is depleted during use, stored gas is released into the container to maintain pressure in the container within a predetermined range. The material may be in contact with the product, or it may be isolated from the product, and is known as a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) system, wherein adsorption of gas into the material occurs at a high pressure, and desorption of gas from the material occurs at a low pressure. Such devices are capable of storing under pressure a volume of gas 18 to 20 times the volume of the material. A preferred adsorbent gas storage material is granular activated carbon, or a carbon fiber composite molecular sieve (CFCMS). Other materials, such as zeolite, starch-based polymers, activated alumina, silica gel, and sodium bicarbonate, or mixtures thereof, may be used, although they generally are not as effective as activated carbon. The adsorbent material may be in granular, powdered, or pellet form, or a mass of the material may be formed into variously shaped cohesive bodies, such as balls, tubes, cubes or rods, or sheets or screens which may be flat or curved or folded into various shapes, such as, for example, an accordion-like fold.
Owner:LIM WALTER K
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