The invention provides a preparation method and application of PD-L1 targeted STING
agonist loaded lipid nanoparticles, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving
cholesterol, HSPC and DSPE-PEG2000 in preheated absolute ethyl
alcohol, uniformly mixing, then rapidly injecting into a vortex preheated PBS solution, heating vortex in a water bath, dialyzing and extruding to obtain blank nano-
liposome; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving an STING
agonist in an
HEPES / NaCl solution, adding a PEI solution, carrying out vortex oscillation by using a vortex oscillator, standing at
room temperature to obtain an STING
agonist-PEI complex, mixing the STING agonist-PEI complex with a blank nano-
liposome, carrying out vortex oscillation, standing at
room temperature, and dialyzing to remove the free STING agonist to obtain the STING agonist-coated lipid nanoparticles; dSPE-PEG-NHS is dissolved in
ultrapure water, cooling is carried out to
room temperature, then a PD-L1
antibody is added, incubation and
dialysis are carried out, and immune lipid microspheres coupled with the PD-L1
antibody are obtained; and mixing the lipid nanoparticles wrapped with the STING agonist with the immune lipid microspheres coupled with the PD-L1
antibody, carrying out vortex oscillation, standing at room temperature, and dialyzing to obtain the lipid nanoparticles of PD-L1 targeted loading STING agonist.