The invention relates to the technical field of
medical instruments, in particular to a variable-
diameter blood seepage prevention artificial
blood vessel based on a multi-layer
composite structure, which comprises a composite artificial
blood vessel main body, and a
bioactive composite layer is arranged on the outer side of a gradient pore
polyester woven layer. The main body of the composite artificial
blood vessel is composed of more units such as the first artificial
blood vessel part, the second artificial
blood vessel part, the third artificial
blood vessel part and the fourth artificial blood vessel part, and the inner
diameter difference between every two adjacent units is 2.0 mm, so that the variable-
diameter structure is more suitable for natural blood vessels of people clinically; in addition, the
bioactive composite layer comprises
type I collagen,
heparin sodium and VEGF sustained release microspheres, the collagen /
heparin composite layer forms a hydrated gel barrier when in contact with blood, the errhysis volume is reduced to 1 / 16 of that of a traditional product, endothelial
cell migration is promoted by utilizing TiOnanotube array layer and VEGF sustained release
synergy, and in addition, under the pulsating pressure of 120 mmHg, through 1 million times of cycle tests, the effective rate of the collagen /
heparin composite layer is greatly increased. The
structural integrity retention rate is larger than 99%, and the mechanical
fatigue resistance is high.