Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

2384 results about "Biofilm" patented technology

A biofilm comprises any syntrophic consortium of microorganisms in which cells stick to each other and often also to a surface. These adherent cells become embedded within a slimy extracellular matrix that is composed of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). The cells within the biofilm produce the EPS components, which are typically a polymeric conglomeration of extracellular polysaccharides, proteins, lipids and DNA. Because they have three-dimensional structure and represent a community lifestyle for microorganisms, they have been metaphorically described as "cities for microbes".

Growth-promoting bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717 capable of tolerating heavy metals and application of growth-promoting bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717

The invention discloses a growth-promoting bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717 capable of tolerating heavy metals and application of the growth-promoting bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms. The bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717 has the following advantages: (1) the bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717 has multifunctional metabolic characteristics: various carbon sources such as cane sugar, raffinose and aesculin can be utilized, and the bacillus velezensis FSUXF-717 has the functions of producing long-chain hormone, dissolving phosphorus, secreting ACC deaminase, efficiently forming a biological membrane and the like; (2) broad-spectrum adaptability: the strain has strong tolerance to heavy metal pollution (Cd / Pb / Cr / Ni), drought and broad-spectrum acid-base stress (pH 4.5-9.5); under the condition of relatively low bacterium concentration, the auxin can be stably synthesized in a heavy metal-acid-base composite stress environment. And (3) the activity of soil sucrase and soil phosphatase is enhanced. Excavation of the strain can provide an important germplasm resource basis for development and utilization of novel efficient microbial fertilizers and lay a foundation for green and high-quality development of agriculture.
Owner:FOSHAN UNIVERSITY

Environment pollution online monitoring method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental pollution monitoring, in particular to an on-line environmental pollution monitoring method and system.The method comprises the steps that original acoustic signals of the inner side wall and the outer side wall of a curve are collected in real time in a high-risk monitoring area, propagation path compensation is conducted, and an inner side acoustic characteristic parameter set and an outer side acoustic characteristic parameter set are obtained; analyzing to obtain thickness values and adhesion strength values of biological membranes on the inner side and the outer side of the curve; inner and outer side falling risk factors are obtained through calculation, and a comprehensive falling risk value of the inner and outer side falling risk factors is calculated; when the comprehensive shedding risk value exceeds a preset shedding risk threshold value, generating biological membrane shedding risk early warning information; the monitoring problem of spatial distribution heterogeneity of the biological membrane at the pipe network bend is effectively solved, and accurate early warning of the falling risk of the biological membrane in the bend area is achieved.
Owner:ZHANGYE SEWAGE TREATMENT FACTORY

Rapid denitrification composite carbon source particle as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses rapid denitrification composite carbon source particles as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The rapid denitrification composite carbon source particle is prepared from raw materials including a slow-release skeleton, a carbon source and an optional functional modified material. The invention integrates the advantages of two solid carbon sources (natural carbon source and artificially synthesized carbon source), and develops novel composite carbon source particles with excellent performance and high cost effectiveness by designing and regulating the formula, proportion and structure. The prepared rapid denitrification composite carbon source particles can ensure that microorganisms have stable carbon source supply in the whole denitrification process, and the denitrification efficiency reduction caused by discontinuous or non-uniform carbon source supply is avoided. The rapid denitrification composite carbon source particles prepared by the invention also have the characteristics of easy biofilm formation, easy fluidization, stable carbon release, lasting carbon supply, relatively high mechanical strength, low cost, wide application range, difficulty in breaking, long service cycle and large specific surface area, and can be well applied to a biological sewage treatment system as a microbial carrier.
Owner:NINGBO NOTTINGHAM CHINA BEACONS OF EXCELLENCE RES & INNOVATION INST +1

Composite carbon source particle for rapid denitrification, and preparation method therefor and use thereof

Provided are a composite carbon source particle for rapid denitrification, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. The composite carbon source particle for rapid denitrification is prepared from raw materials including a sustained-release framework, a carbon source and an optional functionalized modification material. The composite carbon source particle for rapid denitrification can ensure the stable supply of a carbon source to microorganisms during the whole denitrification process, prevents a reduction in denitrification efficiency caused by discontinuous or non-uniform supply of a carbon source, has the characteristics of easily forming a biofilm, good fluidizability, stable carbon release, long-lasting carbon supply, relatively high mechanical strength, low cost, a wide application range, low risk of fragmentation, a long service cycle and a large specific surface area, and can be applied as a microbial carrier to a biological sewage treatment system.
Owner:NINGBO NOTTINGHAM CHINA BEACONS OF EXCELLENCE RES & INNOVATION INST +1

Device and method for realizing autotrophic and heterotrophic coupled deep nitrogen and phosphorus removal of sewage with low carbon nitrogen ratio based on continuous flow membrane aeration bio-membrane reactor

The invention discloses a device and a method for realizing low-carbon-nitrogen-ratio sewage autotrophic and heterotrophic coupled deep nitrogen and phosphorus removal based on a continuous flow membrane aeration bio-membrane reactor. A hollow fiber membrane is arranged in the continuous flow reactor, and an oxygen concentration gradient is formed through a bubble-free membrane aeration technology. In the biomembrane area, spatial partitions of functional bacteria such as nitrifying bacteria and anaerobic ammonium oxidation bacteria are established, and the two anoxic areas realize efficient nitrogen removal through short-cut denitrification coupling anaerobic ammonium oxidation (PD / A) and synchronous nitrification and denitrification. In the aspect of phosphorus removal, the system adopts an anaerobic-aerobic operation mode, phosphorus-accumulating bacteria release phosphorus anaerobically and absorb excessive phosphorus aerobically, and finally, phosphorus removal is realized through residual sludge discharge. The system integrates an internal carbon source extraction process, recovers a sludge carbon source and supplements an electron donor required by denitrification, and reduces the operation cost and carbon emission. The continuous flow MABR denitrification system enhances the denitrification efficiency of the PD / A system, is suitable for large-scale operation, and efficiently and stably realizes deep denitrification of a low-carbon-nitrogen-ratio urban sewage treatment plant.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Double-response antibacterial hydrogel as well as preparation and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibiosis and wound healing promotion, and relates to double-response (near-infrared light and hydrogen peroxide double-response photo-thermal / carbon monoxide therapy) antibacterial hydrogel as well as preparation and application thereof. The invention relates to a double-response antibacterial hydrogel. The antibacterial hydrogel is prepared from the following components: drug-loaded nano particles and a hydrogel matrix. The drug-loaded nano particles are prepared by loading dimanganese decacarbonyl (MnCO) into cavities of hollow mesoporous copper sulphide nano particles (HMCuS NPs) and coating the surfaces of the particles with a polydopamine layer (PDA). According to the invention, CO / PTT synergistic treatment of bacterial infected wounds is realized, and the antibacterial effect is significantly improved. An in-vitro antibacterial experiment result shows that the antibacterial hydrogel shows extremely strong inhibition capability on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus, and the problem of drug resistance caused by a bacterial biofilm is effectively solved.
Owner:SHENYANG PHARMA UNIV

Thiazolidinone compound and application of thiazolidinone compound in preparation of anti-staphylococcus aureus infection medicine

The invention provides a thiazolidinone compound and application thereof in preparation of drugs for resisting staphylococcus aureus infection. The molecular structural formula of the thiazolidinone compound is shown as a formula (1), a formula (2), a formula (3) or a formula (4). The technical scheme of the invention discloses several thiazolidinone compounds, which not only have an excellent bactericidal effect on staphylococcus aureus and can significantly inhibit the formation of a biofilm of staphylococcus aureus, but also have low cytotoxicity and hemolytic activity. According to the technical scheme, a certain foundation is laid for research and development of novel staphylococcus aureus biofilm infection resisting drugs, and the potential of thiazolidone derivatives for developing novel antibacterial agents for staphylococcus aureus related infection can be deeply known possibly.
Owner:SHENZHEN NANSHAN DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Sporosarcina strain RH34 and application thereof

The invention discloses a sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34 and an application of the sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34 and the application of the sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34. The sporosarcina strain RH34 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), the preservation address is No.3, yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the preservation date is December 25, 2024, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.33199. The sporosarcina strain RH34 can be used for preparing the sporosarcina strain RH34. The alfalfa rhizosphere microorganism sporosarcina strain RH34 is separated from alfalfa roots in salinized soil, and has the functions of dissolving organic phosphorus, dissolving inorganic phosphorus, producing biological membranes, producing siderophores, producing IAA and producing ACC deaminase. Seed soaking and germination under salt stress can obviously improve the germination index of alfalfa seeds. The growth condition of alfalfa seedlings can be improved under salt stress.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Wastewater recycling method

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a wastewater recycling method which comprises the following steps: cyanide breaking: in an alkaline environment, adding an oxidizing agent to oxidize wastewater; first monitoring: monitoring the oxidation reduction potential and the free cyanide concentration in real time, and adjusting the adding proportion of sodium hypochlorite based on the ORP dynamic range and the cyanide concentration attenuation rate; precipitation: adding hydroxide, and carrying out heavy metal precipitation; second monitoring: acquiring component information in the sewage, and adding sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfide in a gradient compensation manner after triggering judgment; membrane treatment: performing filtration and degradation treatment through a biological membrane; 3, monitoring: dynamically adjusting the aeration intensity and the backwashing period according to the coupling relationship between the pressure difference slope and the sludge concentration; and 4, monitoring: calculating a process capability index, judging whether the process capability index is smaller than a third threshold value, and if so, adjusting the sodium sulfide dosage in the precipitation stage. The method has the effect of reducing resource waste in the wastewater treatment process.
Owner:SHANDONG ZHONGRUI RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD

Near-infrared cyanine probe for detecting penicillin G acylase as well as preparation method and application of near-infrared cyanine probe

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and discloses a near-infrared cyanine probe for detecting penicillin G acylase as well as a preparation method and application of the near-infrared cyanine probe. According to the research, a near-infrared fluorescent probe Cy-NEO-PA responding to penicillin G acylase (PGA) is developed, so that the influence of environmental factors on the formation of an acinetobacter baumannii biological membrane is observed. Research results show that glucose inhibits the generation of PGA to enhance the formation of a biological membrane, while phenylacetic acid (PAA) stimulates the generation of PGA and inhibits the formation of the biological membrane. The observation results highlight the excellent capability of Cy-NEO-PA in accurately measuring PGA kinetics, and reveal the key effect of PGA in biological membrane development. In addition, the Cy-NEO-PA has good biocompatibility, strong active oxygen generation, efficient photo-thermal conversion and bacterial targeting ability, so that the Cy-NEO-PA becomes a promising drug for resisting bacterial infection and promoting wound healing through photo-thermal / photodynamic therapy.
Owner:INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Method and system for realizing beneficiation wastewater N, N-diethyldithiocarbamate-C-N-S synergistic oxidation-reduction coupling treatment by MABR oxygen layering process

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly provides a method and a system for realizing beneficiation wastewater N, N-diethyldithiocarbamate-C-N-S synergistic oxidation-reduction coupling treatment by an MABR oxygen layering process. According to the method and the system, a time sequence dissolved oxygen (DO) dynamic regulation and control strategy is innovatively developed: through periodic / pulse type switching anaerobic-hypoxia-aerobic conditions, oxygenolysis and ammonification reaction of N, N '-diethyldithiocarbamate are intensified directionally, and toxicity inhibition of intermediate products on functional bacteria is relieved. Based on the strategy, the system can accurately utilize biological membrane oxygen gradient spatial distribution in a single MABR reactor to realize a cascade reaction of sulfur oxidation-ammonification-aerobic nitrification-anoxic denitrification of ethyl sulfur nitrogen; or aiming at high-concentration diethyldithiocarbamate (gt; 50 mg / L) is coupled with a front anaerobic reactor, and ammoniation detoxification and denitrification nitrogen removal are enhanced.
Owner:NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY +2

Elemental analysis-based polluted river water nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency evaluation system and method

The invention discloses a polluted river water nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency evaluation system and method based on element analysis, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment evaluation. An algae growth dynamic model is trained, and the future growth dynamic state of algae is obtained according to future water body data and future environment driving data; the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the interference influence of interference ion concentration on sensor measurement according to future water body data, dynamically simulating the attachment rate and biofilm thickness of algae on the surface of a sensor probe according to future growth of the algae, analyzing the attachment influence of the algae on sensor measurement, and correcting the measurement precision of the sensor according to the interference influence and the attachment influence. According to the corrected sensor data, whether the nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency of the polluted river water meets the removal standard or not is evaluated, real-time correction of the sensor data is achieved through interference ion concentration analysis and dynamic simulation of biological adhesion influence, and the accuracy of monitoring data and the scientificity of pollution treatment efficiency evaluation are effectively improved.
Owner:CHANGCHUN ARCHITECTURE & CIVILENGEERING CO LLEGE

Bacteriophage for specifically lysing high-virulence capsular klebsiella pneumoniae, bacteriophage liquid formulation, and use thereof

A bacteriophage for specifically lysing high-virulence capsular Klebsiella pneumoniae, pertaining to the field of microorganisms. The deposit number of the Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteriophage vB_kpnP_D39 is CCTCC NO: M 2024690. In the bacteriophage liquid formulation prepared on the basis of the bacteriophage, the working titer of the bacteriophage is greater than 1 × 109 PFU / mL. The bacteriophage has high specificity and can kill all high-virulence multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae of K1, K2, and K57 capsular serotypes, with an adsorption efficiency of 99.60%. The bacteriophage exhibits a biofilm clearance rate of 47.4%-63.2% and a capsule clearance rate of 42.1%-60.6% against the high-virulence Klebsiella pneumoniae. The bacteriophage is expected to become a safe, non-toxic agent for the prevention, control, and treatment of high-virulence multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infections, or an antibiotic adjuvant.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Two broad-spectrum efficient mycobacteriophages and application thereof

The invention discloses two mycobacterium bacteriophages and application thereof. The two bacteriophages both have a splitting spectrum width and efficient splitting capability, can specifically realize effective splitting of mycobacteria of five specific sequence types, and are further applied to the field of prevention and control of mycobacteria. Specifically, the bacteriophage MP2435 and the bacteriophage MP2451 not only can effectively inhibit the proliferation process of mycobacteria and block the formation of a biofilm of the mycobacteria, but also can efficiently kill the mycobacteria in a milk matrix; meanwhile, the two bacteriophages can still keep relatively high activity under the conditions that the temperature is 37-65 DEG C and the pH value is 3-12, and the bactericidal activity of the bacteriophages can be stably maintained even in acid-base, high-temperature and ultraviolet-containing extreme environments. Through the characteristics, the application scene and application range of the bacteriophage in mycobacterium prevention and control are remarkably widened, and an efficient and stable novel technical means is provided for biological prevention and control of mycobacterium.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Sewage zero discharge treatment device

The invention discloses a sewage zero discharge treatment device which comprises a sewage treatment tank, a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a third partition plate and a fourth partition plate are arranged in the sewage treatment tank, a closed area between the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate forms a collection pool, and a rotating magnetic field device is arranged on the periphery of an anaerobic pool. The rotating magnetic field device generates a rotating magnetic field, ferroferric oxide nanoparticles with the surfaces modified with sulfonic acid groups exist in the anaerobic tank, the ferroferric oxide nanoparticles have superparamagnetism and are driven by the rotating magnetic field to form a directional vortex flow, and the ferroferric oxide nanoparticles adsorb protons and load anaerobic microorganisms. A magnetic biological membrane is formed, meanwhile, the mixed mass transfer efficiency of microorganisms and sewage is enhanced through the directional vortex flow, an ultrasonic vibrator array is arranged at the bottom of the aerobic tank, and a collecting device is arranged above the sewage treatment tank.
Owner:HUAYU LOW CARBON TECH (HAINAN) CO LTD

AIE imitated antibacterial peptide material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an AIE imitated antibacterial peptide material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer materials, the AIE imitated antibacterial peptide material takes an alkyl chain as a main chain, the position of a cation primitive is regulated, and AIE primitives with different D-A structures are combined as side chains, so that the AIE imitated antibacterial peptide material is prepared. Through the D-A structure in the AIE element, the molecular can be used for the performance regulation and control of generating ROS or photo-thermal through illumination response, so that the growth and proliferation of microorganisms can be inhibited, and the damage to a biofilm is further inhibited. The AIE imitated antibacterial peptide material is good in biocompatibility and has a wide application prospect in the field of antibacterial agents.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 as well as precursor and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial peptides, and particularly relates to an antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 as well as a precursor and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and two cysteines are oxidized to form a pair of intermolecular disulfide bonds; the C tail end of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 is subjected to amidation modification. The antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is from microhyla microcarpa, has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, has relatively good antibacterial and bactericidal effects on standard strains of acinetobacter baumannii, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus and clinically sourced drug-resistant strains, and can be used for targeted destruction of cell membranes of bacteria, removal of biological membranes and inhibition of formation of the biological membranes. Moreover, the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 has the advantages of good stability, no hemolytic activity and cytotoxicity, and difficulty in inducing strains to generate drug resistance.
Owner:GUANGDONG LABORATORY OF SOUTHERN OCEAN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (GUANGZHOU)

Pseudomonas as well as separation method and application thereof

PendingCN120591157ABacteriaMicrobiological testing/measurementBiotechnologyPseudomonas cremoricolorata
The invention belongs to the field of membrane pollution control, and particularly relates to pseudomonas as well as a separation method and application thereof. The invention provides a pseudomonas, which is identified as Pseudomonas knackmussii HITSZ-Q1, is preserved in the Guangdong Microbiological Culture Collection Center, and has the preservation number of GDMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) NO: 66162. The strain takes C6-HSL as the unique carbon source and nitrogen source, and the 16S rDNA sequence of the strain is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. The strain has a remarkable degradation capability on signal molecules such as C6-HSL, C8-HSL, 3-oxo-C12-HSL and the like, and the highest quenching rate can reach 98.9%. The strain and pseudomonas aeruginosa are co-cultured, so that the signal molecule concentration of the pseudomonas aeruginosa can be effectively reduced, and biofilm formation is inhibited. The strain is further prepared into a carrier in the form of immobilized pellets, the carrier is added into a membrane bioreactor, the operation cycle is prolonged from 6.5 days to 10.5 days, and the membrane pollution delay rate reaches up to 61.5%.
Owner:HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) (INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SHENZHEN)

Composite fiber woven net active microbial carrier for treating nitrogen-containing wastewater as well as preparation method and application of composite fiber woven net active microbial carrier

The invention discloses a composite fiber woven net active microbial carrier for treating nitrogen-containing wastewater as well as a preparation method and application of the composite fiber woven net active microbial carrier. The active microbial carrier is formed by weaving titanium wires, rock wool wires, iron-carbon twisted wires and PLA wires, has high biocompatibility and high specific surface area, keeps high mechanical strength, can promote efficient biofilm formation of denitrification sludge, and can promote quick start of a reactor and improve the denitrification effect after successful biofilm formation. According to the application, the requirements of'plastic reduction and plastic forbidding 'are met, the traditional plastic biological filler is replaced, the technical problem that micro-plastic particles are released due to degradation in the use process of the filler is solved, the requirement of green development is met, and remarkable economic and ecological environment values are achieved. Iron wires and carbon fibers in the iron-carbon stranded wires form a primary battery in the reactor, controllable dissolution of iron ions is spontaneously accelerated, driving is not dependent on external potential, and the concept of low carbon and environmental protection is met; additional carbon source adding is reduced through the PLA filaments, and the PLA filaments are further matched with the low-carbon and environment-friendly concept.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Self-cleaning device for ballast water pipeline of tropical scientific investigation ship and working principle of self-cleaning device

ActiveCN120587200AHollow article cleaningBiofilmResearch vessel
The invention discloses a self-cleaning device for a ballast water pipeline of a tropical scientific investigation ship, the self-cleaning device comprises the ballast water pipeline, a double-rod fixing device, rotation dampers, a screw rod and a rotary scraper, the screw rod is fixed and welded on the inner wall of the ballast water pipeline by the double-rod fixing device, the rotary scraper is fixed on the screw rod through thread engagement and limited by the rotation dampers on the two sides, and the rotary scraper is fixed on the ballast water pipeline. A silicon nitride ceramic shaft seal is arranged at the penetrating connector of the screw and the double-rod fixing device, the rotary scraper body is made of a metal alloy matrix, and the surface of the rotary scraper body is coated with an Al2O3-TiO2 coating. The invention further discloses a working principle of the self-cleaning device for the ballast water pipeline of the tropical scientific investigation ship. Aiming at the special requirements of the operation area of the tropical scientific investigation ship, the rotary scraper is driven by the kinetic energy of ballast water flow, a quickly growing biological membrane is efficiently removed through the centrifugal stripping and shearing stripping effects of the fluid, pollution of chemical cleaning to sensitive ecology such as coral reefs is avoided, and the pipeline blockage risk and the maintenance cost are reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Floating type purification device for river drain outlet

The utility model discloses a floating type purification device for a river drain outlet. The floating type purification device comprises a mounting frame, the two sides of the mounting frame are each fixedly provided with two connecting frames, the two connecting frames located on the same side are fixedly provided with the same floating body, the mounting frame is slidably provided with two U-shaped frames, and the two U-shaped frames are provided with sewage purification structures. During operation, the device can be placed at a sewage draining exit of a river channel, floats on the water surface by utilizing the floating body, and pumps water into the purification box by utilizing the electric pump, so that the water is respectively purified by the solid microorganism carrier layer and the braid curtain type biological membrane carrier and then is discharged; by arranging the electric pump, water can be promoted to pass through the solid microorganism carrier layer and the braid curtain type biological membrane carrier, then the water purification efficiency is improved, the height of the purification box can be adjusted by rotating a handle, the purification box can adapt to river channels with different depths to be used, and then the applicability and stability of the device are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI NEW BALANCE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Membrane module replacement device for raw water membrane treatment

The invention discloses a membrane module replacement device for raw water membrane treatment, and belongs to the technical field of raw water membrane treatment, and the membrane module replacement device comprises a sewage storage assembly for storing sewage; the membrane treatment assembly is used for performing biological membrane treatment on the sewage; and the extruding and moving assembly is used for extruding and separating the clamping assembly and disassembling and replacing the membrane treatment assembly. A first rotating rod is arranged, a motor is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, then a cam can be driven to rotate, when the cam rotates, an extrusion plate and a limiting plate are extruded to be shortened, then a moving plate can be driven to move, when the moving plate moves, a clamping plate can be driven to move away from a biological membrane assembly, and when the moving plate moves, a fourth connecting rod can be driven to move; when a fourth connecting rod moves, a main extrusion block can be driven to move, the main extrusion block is far away from an auxiliary extrusion block, a second spring is shortened, then a tray can be driven to descend, a worker takes down the biological membrane assembly from the tray, and then the biological membrane assembly can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.
Owner:HAINING CHANGHE WATER CO LTD

Aeration bio-membrane reactor of algal-bacterial symbiotic membrane

The embodiment of the utility model provides an algal-bacterial symbiotic membrane aeration bio-membrane reactor, the algal-bacterial symbiotic membrane aeration bio-membrane reactor comprises a container, a membrane assembly, a carbon dioxide supply device, an oxygen supply device and a light source, the membrane assembly is arranged in the container, the membrane assembly comprises a first membrane wire group and a second membrane wire group which are arranged at an interval, the carbon dioxide supply device is connected with the air inlet of the first membrane filament group to provide carbon dioxide for the first membrane filament group, the carbon dioxide is connected with the air inlet of the second membrane filament group to provide oxygen for the second membrane filament group, and the light source irradiates the first membrane filament group. The bacteria-algae symbiotic membrane aeration bio-membrane reactor disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model has a relatively strong sewage treatment effect.
Owner:BEIJING ENFI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD

P.megatherium with stress-resistant, growth-promoting and environment-repairing functions and application of P.megatherium with stress-resistant, growth-promoting and environment-repairing functions

The invention discloses a P.megaterium strain with stress resistance, growth promotion and environmental restoration functions and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. According to the present invention, the preservation number of the Pristeria megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 2025912, and the preservation number of the Pristeria megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is CCTCC NO: M 2025912; the Pristia megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is a strain capable of oxidizing manganese to form a biological manganese oxide, and the biological manganese oxide can adsorb and remove heavy metals (Cu, Sb, Pb, Zn, Cd and Cr) and degrade antibiotics (tetracycline and ciprofloxacin). The strain can move, tolerate acid-base, high-salt, phenanthrene and sulfamethoxazole environments, has the capability of generating a biological membrane, and can generate hydrogen sulfide, adsorb / fix and remove heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Zn, Sb and Cu) and promote plant growth.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method and application of artificially synthesized carbon-based functional biofilm repair material

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an artificially synthesized carbon-based functional biofilm repair material, and relates to the technical field of material synthesis and modification. The method comprises the following steps: inoculating a synthetic functional flora into an inorganic salt culture medium according to the inoculum size of 1.9-2.1% in volume fraction, culturing, centrifuging, collecting thalli, and adjusting OD600 to 0.09-0.11 by using the inorganic salt culture medium under a sterile condition to obtain a compound bacterial solution; mixing the composite bacteria solution, the biological membrane culture solution and the carbon-based material, then carrying out shake culture at 29-31 DEG C, then replacing nutrients, continuing shake culture at 29-31 DEG C, removing an upper-layer turbid liquid, and cleaning with a PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution) to obtain the artificially synthesized carbon-based functional biological membrane repair material. The invention can obtain the preparation method and the application of the artificially synthesized carbon-based functional biological membrane repair material.
Owner:NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Biological membrane enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal recovery system and process

The invention relates to a biological membrane enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal recovery system and process, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. The system comprises a multi-stage A / O system and a plurality of bio-membrane reactors arranged behind the multi-stage A / O system in parallel, a phosphorus recovery tank and an adjusting tank are connected in parallel behind the bio-membrane reactor; the phosphorus recovery tank and the adjusting tank are communicated with the plurality of bio-membrane reactors; a sedimentation tank is also arranged behind the regulating tank; the multi-stage A / O system comprises a first anoxic tank, a first aerobic tank, a second anoxic tank and a second aerobic tank which are communicated in sequence; an aeration device is arranged in the bio-membrane reactor, and the bio-membrane reactor contains phosphorus-accumulating bacteria; the plurality of bio-membrane reactors are communicated with the multi-stage A / O system, and valves for controlling on-off are arranged on passages. Denitrification microorganisms and phosphorus removal microorganisms are subjected to split-phase culture, enhanced denitrification and phosphorus retention are realized in the front section, efficient recovery of phosphorus resources is realized in the middle section, and a treatment unit is also arranged for a fallen biological membrane, so that the quality of effluent is ensured.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Application of small molecule compound DK419 in preparation of anti-staphylococcus infection drugs

PendingCN120549917AOrganic active ingredientsAntibacterial agentsCutaneous infectionsStaphylococcus haemolyticus
The invention discloses an application of a small molecule compound DK419 in preparation of a drug for resisting staphylococcus infection, and the CAS number of the small molecule compound DK419 is 2102672-22-8; the staphylococcus comprises at least one of staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus epidermidis, staphylococcus hominis, staphylococcus capitis and staphylococcus haemolyticus. According to the technical scheme, the novel medical application of DK419 is disclosed, DK419 has the effects of inhibiting growth of staphylococcus and killing staphylococcus aureus, the antibacterial effect is better than that of first-line antibiotic vancomycin, and the bactericidal effect is equal to that of vancomycin; the DK419 has the effect of efficiently removing a biofilm; the DK419 can play a role in resisting staphylococcus aureus infection in an in-vivo skin infection model.
Owner:SHENZHEN NANSHAN DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Biological glue patch applied to non-invasive repair of dura mater

The invention relates to a biological glue patch applied to non-invasive repair of dura mater, and relates to the technical field of medical biological materials. The biological glue patch comprises a patch base material, a biological membrane layer is arranged on one side of the patch base material, a hydrophobic membrane layer is arranged on the outer side of the biological membrane layer, a vacuum cavity is formed between the inner side of the biological membrane layer and the side portion of the patch base material, and biological glue is arranged in the vacuum cavity; one side, facing the biological membrane layer, of the patch base material is provided with a stabbing part for stabbing the biological membrane layer and the hydrophobic membrane layer. According to the biological glue patch, repairing of the dura mater is achieved in a glue adhesion mode, pinholes are avoided, the phenomenon of leakage of cerebrospinal fluid is avoided, meanwhile, the biological glue is protected through the biological film layer and the hydrophobic film layer, and the biological glue is prevented from being solidified and adhered in advance; the biological glue is released by arranging the stabbing part, the operation is simple, and the device can be applied to repairing the dural mater injury by a non-invasive single-side dual-channel spine endoscope technology.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIV (QIANFOSHAN HOSPITAL OF SHANDONG PROVINCE)

Impact-resistant river and lake water body biological membrane purification device

The invention relates to an anti-impact biological membrane purification device for river and lake water bodies. The problems that in the prior art, a biological membrane bed is poor in impact resistance, and a biological membrane is prone to falling off due to high-speed water flow are solved. The device comprises a floating carrier frame, the lower end of the floating carrier frame is connected with a foldable biological membrane assembly, the lower side of the floating carrier frame is connected with a floating and sinking adjusting mechanism, the floating carrier frame is provided with a flow velocity sensor used for detecting the flow velocity of a water body, and the flow velocity sensor is connected with a control module. And the control module is respectively connected with the foldable biological membrane assembly and the floating and sinking adjusting mechanism for controlling signal transmission. The device has the advantages that the dynamic deformation adjustment of the biological membrane main body under high-speed water flow is realized, the falling risk of the biological membrane main body caused by hydraulic impact is obviously reduced, and the practical effect is good.
Owner:HANGZHOU WENYUAN ENERGY SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH

Sewage treatment process for organic wastewater

The invention discloses a sewage treatment process for organic wastewater, and belongs to the field of sewage treatment.The sewage treatment process comprises the following steps that S1, wastewater containing nitrogen-containing organic phosphonic acid metal complexes is pumped into a dielectric barrier discharge reactor, and P-C bond energy is reduced through high-energy electron bombardment; s2, adding a modified layered metal hydroxide containing interlayer co-intercalation carbon quantum dots and persulfate and a composite oxidant of aspergillus niger immobilized microspheres into the wastewater subjected to plasma treatment; s3, deeply adsorbing heavy metal ions in the wastewater subjected to composite oxidation treatment in a gradient magnetic field by utilizing a magnetic layered metal hydroxide material; s4, the wastewater subjected to magnetic adsorption sequentially passes through an anaerobic ammonia oxidation coupling reactor and an aerobic biological membrane-activated sludge system to degrade pollutants; s5, dephosphorizing the wastewater subjected to biological treatment by algae by adopting a layered immobilized phycomycete symbiotic system; and S6, tail end magnetic recovery and effluent disinfection. The invention aims to solve the problems of low decomplexing efficiency and halfway decomplexing in the prior art.
Owner:SHENZHEN PRECHEM FINE CHEM CO LTD