The invention relates to the technical field of biomedical materials, and discloses a freeze-dried
matrigel and a preparation method and application thereof, and the freeze-dried
matrigel is prepared by dissolving a natural
basement membrane extract in a high-glucose DMEM (Dulbecco Modified
Eagle Medium); the natural
basement membrane extract is derived from EHS
mouse tumor tissue rich in
extracellular matrix proteins. The freeze-dried
matrigel provided by the invention is prepared by taking a natural
basement membrane extract as a core
active component through an optimized freeze-
drying process. After redissolution, a three-dimensional
fiber network structure can be quickly recovered, the biological functions of active ingredients such as collagen IV,
laminin and
nest protein in the
basement membrane are reserved, and the storage stability is high; meanwhile, the matrix gel has the advantages of good redissolution effect and good
cell compatibility, can be widely applied to the fields of
cell culture and in-vitro
disease model construction, and solves the technical problems that the traditional
liquid matrix gel needs to be stored at low temperature, is high in
transportation cost and is easy to degrade and inactivate.