The invention relates to the technical field of gel, in particular to
exosome-loaded temperature-sensitive hydroxybutyl
chitosan hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof.The HBC-SH hydrogel is formed by self-
assembly of hydroxybutyl
chitosan and silk
fibroin, and under the action of two components, the hydrogel is higher in gelation speed and better in
mechanical property, so that the temperature-sensitive hydroxybutyl
chitosan hydrogel can be used for preparing the hydrogel. According to the invention, Exo is wrapped in microspheres by adopting a microencapsulation technology, and then the microspheres are stably encapsulated in HBC-SH hydrogel, so that the
residence time and the stability of the
exosome are prolonged, the longer-time slow release is realized, and the wound repair effect is improved. HBC-SH hydrogel can simulate the environment of a natural
extracellular matrix and promote
cell adhesion, migration and proliferation, so that
tissue repair is accelerated, genetic information can be transmitted through Exo, tissue regeneration is further promoted, growth factors and
cell factors of Exo and bioactive components in hydroxybutyl chitosan and silk
fibroin generate a synergistic effect, and the effect of promoting tissue regeneration is achieved. And wound repair,
cartilage repair and nerve regeneration processes are promoted together.