2610 results about "Immunogenicity" patented technology

The present invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition comprising a circular RNA and a drug delivery carrier. Compared with traditional linear 1 * siRNA and annular 1 * siRNA, the number of repeated series connection of positive-sense strands is increased to include but not limited to two or more, it is accidentally found that the silence effect is remarkably enhanced, the expression level of the PCSK9 gene can be remarkably reduced, and degradation of mRNA of PCSK9 protein is mediated. The nano-particles are used for delivering oligonucleotide, so that the stability is improved, the immunogenicity is reduced, the effects of lowering cholesterol, reducing aortic plaque load and resisting atherosclerosis are improved, and the nano-particles are safe and free of obvious liver and kidney toxicity and have a wide application prospect in the aspect of preparing medicines for treating hypercholesterolemia and coronary heart disease.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and particularly discloses a recombinant collagen III and application thereof in preparation of gel. The recombinant collagen III is designed by optimizing functional area sequences of human I-type and III-type collagen, the amino acid sequence is shown as SEQ ID No.2, and the recombinant collagen III has the characteristics of high stability, good hydrophilicity and low immunogenicity. The preparation method comprises the steps of expression vector construction, escherichia coli induced expression, affinity chromatography purification and renaturation. The recombinant collagen III can be prepared into a gel dressing and comprises sodium alginate, methylparaben and other components. Experiments show that the gel can effectively promote cell proliferation and has no cytotoxicity; in a mouse skin injury model, the collagen can relieve inflammation, accelerate wound healing and inhibit scar formation, and the effect of the collagen is superior to that of natural human III-type collagen. The invention provides a safe and efficient novel material for wound repair, and is suitable for medical dressings and tissue engineering.

The invention discloses a self-replicating RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) molecule, a porcine rotavirus RNA vaccine and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of vaccines. According to the present invention, the coding sequence of the porcine rotavirus G9P23 type VP4 protein is optimized, such that the fact that the saRNA prepared by using the nucleotide sequence represented by the SEQ ID NO: 10 can secrete the high porcine rotavirus G9P23 type VP4 protein antigen after the cell transfection is found; after the optimized porcine rotavirus G9P23 type VP4 protein is used for immunizing experimental animals, the level of neutralizing antibodies generated by the animals can be improved, and the challenge protection effect is enhanced. Therefore, the nucleic acid molecule provided by the invention can be used for developing drugs and vaccines for causing protective immune response in experimental animal bodies. Compared with a traditional vaccine, the vaccine provided by the invention has good immunogenicity and safety, and has a good application prospect.

Provided is a pharmaceutical composition, comprising a circular RNA and a drug delivery carrier. It is surprisingly found that compared with conventional linear 1 x siRNAs and circular 1 x siRNAs, increasing the number of tandem repeats in the sense strand to two or more significantly enhances the silencing effect, significantly reduces the expression level of the PCSK9 gene, and mediates the degradation of the PCSK9 protein mRNA. The use of nano-particles for delivering oligonucleotides features improved stability, reduced immunogenicity, improved cholesterol-lowering, aortic plaque load-reducing and anti-atherosclerotic effects, good safety, no significant liver and kidney toxicity, and therefore good prospects in preparing medicaments for treating hypercholesterolemia and a coronary heart disease.

Provided herein are systems, compositions, and methods for generating immunogenic peptides or epitopes from tumor associated antigens (e.g., in vivo or ex vivo). Polynucleotides (e.g., genes) encoding the tumor associated antigens may be edited at selected target sites by nucleobase editors comprising a catalytically-inactive Cas9 and a cytosine deaminase, leading to the expression of heteroclitic or cryptic peptides that are more immunogenic than the native peptide derived from the tumor associated antigens. The heteroclitic or cryptic peptide elicit strong tumor-specific immune response (e.g., T-cell response or B-cell response), which inhibits tumor growth and metastasis.

Provided are an antigenic peptide having multiple KRAS variant peptides linked thereto, mRNA encoding same, DNA encoding same, an immunogenic composition comprising an antigenic peptide having multiple KRAS variant peptides linked thereto or an mRNA encoding same, and a method for inducing an immune response to the KRAS variant peptides in a subject.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and discloses application of a mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Ebh GA protein in preparation of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae or a multi-combined vaccine containing the mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. The applicant screens out the Ebh GA protein with immunogenicity from the mycoplasma hyopneumoniae for the first time, the Ebh GA protein is shown in SEQ ID NO.7 and can be used as a mycoplasma hyopneumoniae subunit vaccine, and therefore the applicant screens out the protein with immunogenicity of other pathogenic bacteria at the same time and combines the protein with the protein into a quadruple subunit vaccine. The antigens of the obtained quadruple vaccine have a synergistic effect, and compared with a single dose, the quadruple vaccine can enhance the immune effect of the quadruple vaccine.

The invention discloses a toxoplasma gondii attenuated vaccine strain RH delta rop67 as well as a construction method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of parasitic disease prevention and control and biological product preparation. The attenuated vaccine strain is constructed by performing targeted knockout on the ROP67 gene in a toxoplasma gondii strain RH delta ku80 through a CRISPR / Cas9 mediated gene editing technology. Compared with a wild type strain, the attenuated vaccine strain shows remarkable attenuation characteristic and good immunogenicity. A test result shows that the attenuated vaccine strain can induce a host to generate specific immune response mainly based on cellular immunity, maintains a protection effect on toxoplasma gondii infection in a relatively long immune period, and has a protection effect on tachyzoite infection and a chronic infection stage of toxoplasma gondii strains with different virulence; the survival ability of a host to tachyzoite infection can be improved, and the formation level of cysts in tissues is reduced. The invention provides a technical scheme with long-term immune potential for research and development of toxoplasma gondii attenuated vaccines.

The invention relates to a fusion protein, an immunogenic composition and a recombinant degenerate vaccine for preventing and treating infection of various pathogenic streptococci, as well as a molecular architecture design, application and the like. According to the invention, three immune antigens, namely an elongation factor Tu (Tuf), a molecular chaperone DnaK and an elongation factor G (fusA), are screened, and it is proved that fusion protein molecules of the three antigens can significantly inhibit tissue lesions caused by infection of different serotypes and different types of streptococci, have good immunogenicity, play roles in immune protection and effective prevention and treatment, and have good application prospects. The bacillus subtilis has the characteristics of broad-spectrum and high-efficiency prevention of streptococcus bacterial infection, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses an engineered autologous tumor tissue scaffold and application thereof, and the engineered autologous tumor tissue scaffold is prepared by performing specific treatment on autologous tumor tissue to induce immunogenic cell death of the tumor tissue, and then sequentially performing freezing and drying steps; the engineered autologous tumor tissue scaffold can be used for loading dendritic cells and constructing personalized tumor vaccines. According to the stent, autologous tumor tissue is adopted, so that a specific and comprehensive tumor antigen pedigree is reserved, and multi-epitope immunostimulation is provided; and meanwhile, excellent biocompatibility is ensured, the immunological rejection risk is reduced, and relatively high safety is ensured.

Disclosed in the present invention are an HLA-A*11-targeted liver cancer mRNA vaccine, and a preparation method therefor and a use thereof. The mRNA vaccine of the present invention is an mRNA vaccine designed on the basis of the HLA-A*11:01 typing of a patient and having high-coverage and high-immunogenic tumor neoantigens, and is formed by transcribing DNA having a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 32 to form an mRNA, and encapsulating the mRNA in lipid nanoparticles.

The invention belongs to the technical field of immunotherapy, and particularly relates to a monkey pox virus antigen epitope peptide and application thereof. The invention aims to solve the technical problem that at present, a T cell antigen epitope peptide for universal vaccines of monkey pox viruses is not developed in the field of monkey pox viruses. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the amino acid sequence of the monkey pox virus antigen epitope peptide is shown as SEQ ID No.2. The antigen epitope peptide provided by the invention has very strong immunogenicity, and can induce antigen-specific CD8 + T cells; the antibody can be directly loaded to antigen presenting cells, can activate T cells and effectively induce T cell immunity, and can be used for research and development and preparation of universal vaccines for monkey pox viruses, research and development of drugs and clinical treatment.

The invention provides a mutant of enterovirus 71 and virus-like particles thereof, and relates to the field of biological medicines. The enterovirus 71 type virus-like particle is obtained by modifying structural genes VP0, VP1 and VP3 of virus capsid protein by utilizing computational structure biology and completing self-assembly in vivo through a hansenula polymorpha expression system. Compared with the unmodified enterovirus 71 type mutant and the virus-like particles thereof, the enterovirus 71 type mutant and the virus-like particles thereof have the advantages that the immunogenicity can be obviously improved, and the clinical application prospect is relatively high.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a polyvalent pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate composition for preventing pneumococcal infection and VZV infection as well as a preparation method and application of the polyvalent pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate composition. According to the composition containing the multivalent pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate, an adopted carrier protein is a VZV recombinant protein with immunogenicity; the pneumococcal polysaccharide is connected with the VZV recombinant protein through a covalent bond; the VZV recombinant protein is selected from gE protein, and the amino acid sequence of the VZV recombinant protein is shown as SEQ ID NO: 3 or SEQ ID NO: 4. Aiming at the main epidemic condition of specific serotype pneumococcus in China, serotype combinations of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 8, 9N, 9V, 10A, 11A, 12F, 14, 15B, 17F, 18C, 19A, 19F, 20, 22F, 23F and 33F are creatively selected, so that the composition containing the multivalent pneumococcus polysaccharide-protein conjugate, which is designed aiming at the epidemic condition of the specific serotype pneumococcus in China, is developed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthetic biology, and particularly relates to low-immunogenicity recombinant Iamp with high stability. The invention relates to III fusion type collagen as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention discloses a method for preparing recombinant Iamp; the amino acid sequence of the III fusion type collagen and the nucleotide sequence of the coding gene of the III fusion type collagen. According to the invention, the recombinant Iamp with high stability and low immunogenicity is prepared by an engineering bacterium fermentation method; and III, a fusion type collagen. The result of the embodiment shows that the recombinant Iamp provided by the invention; iII, a fusion type collagen (colIamp); and the III-1 has relatively good thermal stability, long-term stability and degradation resistance. Animal experiments prove that the recombinant Iamp of the invention; iII, a fusion type collagen (colIamp); the III-1 has relatively low immunogenicity, and does not cause immune balance disorder of animals. In addition, the hydrogel also has the characteristics of high biocompatibility and good safety, and has no influence on the overall health condition of animals.

The invention discloses a novel herpes zoster vaccine composition and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of vaccines. The novel herpes zoster vaccine composition comprises gE protein and an adjuvant, the adjuvant is selected from at least one of an aluminum salt adjuvant, a saponin adjuvant, a TLR pathway agonist, an STING pathway agonist, an emulsion adjuvant and a liposome adjuvant. The invention also provides a preparation method of the composition. Compared with the prior art, the gE protein prepared by the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a protective matrix is jointly constructed by saccharides capable of forming a glassy state and a buffer system, and conformation is fixed through hydrogen bond replacement and vitrification in freezing and drying processes, so that interface-induced folding and aggregation are reduced; a small amount of surfactant weakens air-liquid and solid-liquid interfacial tension, terminal low-adsorption filtration reduces non-specific adsorption loss, and the monomer state and immunogenicity are maintained after redissolution.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological pharmacy, and particularly relates to influenza virus-like particles for chimeric expression of new coronavirus RBD protein as well as a preparation method and application of the influenza virus-like particles. The virus-like particle is prepared by embedding fusion protein on the surface of influenza virus M1, and the fusion protein comprises an HA2 segment of HA protein of influenza virus, an extracellular functional region of M2e matrix protein, a conserved region short peptide of nucleoprotein, and RBD tandem protein with mutated five sites of 417, 452, 478, 484 and 501 of new coronavirus; the virus-like particles can be used for preventing specific influenza and new crowns; the preparation method of the virus-like particles is simple and low in cost, the virus-like particles are good in immunogenicity and cross protectiveness, the preparation requirements of large-scale influenza vaccines can be met, the biological safety is high, and the immunity of an organism to various influenza viruses and new coronal viruses can be stimulated.

The present invention discloses a vaccine adjuvant, a vaccine composition, and a preparation method and application thereof, relating to the field of veterinary technology. The present invention uses safe, stable, and efficient lipophilic and hydrophilic surfactants, which can reduce the body's side effects and accumulation in the body, and has the technical advantage of high safety. The invention helps to improve the quality of veterinary vaccines and reduce the production costs of veterinary vaccine manufacturers. After the vaccine adjuvant is prepared into a vaccine composition, it can effectively enhance the immunogenicity of the vaccine, improve the vaccine's immune effect, and provide long-term and stable immune protection.

The invention discloses an engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of nano biomedicine, and aims at solving the problems that in-vivo targeting efficiency and immunogenicity of a traditional cationic lipid nano-carrier are limited due to deletion and cleavage obstacles of GSDMD expression in tumor cells. The technical key point of the invention is as follows: the engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle is provided and is prepared by wrapping a cationic lipid nucleic acid drug with an exosome derived from engineered macrophages; wherein the exosome from the engineered macrophage is the exosome from the macrophage with high expression of PD1, which is as shown in SEQ. ID. NO.1. The exosome from the engineered macrophage is the exosome from the macrophage with high expression of PD1; the lipid nucleic acid medicine is prepared by loading GSDMD-N mRNA (messenger Ribonucleic Acid) shown on the basis of SEQ.ID.NO.2 on a cationic liposome. The engineered bionic nucleic acid nano-vesicle is used for preparing an oral squamous cell carcinoma diagnostic kit and a therapeutic drug.

The invention relates to the technical field of mRNA vaccines, and discloses a feline infectious peritonitis mRNA vaccine as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The feline infectious peritonitis mRNA vaccine comprises mRNA molecules; the mRNA molecule comprises an FIBV-S protein coding sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6. According to the invention, the mRNA sequence for coding the natural FIBV-S protein is modified, so that the FIBV-S protein obtained by translation can be stably maintained at the prefusion conformation and has higher immunogenicity, thereby endowing the mRNA vaccine with a better immune effect and being beneficial to the prevention of feline infectious peritonitis.

The invention discloses a neutralizing nucleic acid aptamer for targeted inhibition of a B cell activating factor and application of the neutralizing nucleic acid aptamer in treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. The neutralizing aptamer disclosed by the invention can be used for efficiently inhibiting the combination of BAFF and specific receptors on a B cell membrane, including a BAFF receptor (BAFF-R), a human calcium regulatory cyclophilin ligand interaction molecule (TACI) and a B cell maturation antigen (BCMA), so that the proportion of plasma cells, plasma mother cells and hair growth center B cells is reduced, and finally, the generation and secretion of autoantibodies are reduced; the compound has a targeted therapeutic effect on systemic lupus erythematosus. Compared with an existing biological agent for neutralizing BAFF, the neutralizing nucleic acid aptamer has the advantages of being high in specificity, high in affinity, easy to synthesize, low in immunogenicity, low in cost, capable of being designed and programmed and the like, is a potential novel nucleic acid preparation for SLE targeted therapy, and has a good clinical transformation application prospect.

The invention provides sgRNA for targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut an HLA-DRA gene, a method for modifying a CAR-T cell by using the sgRNA, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. According to the CAR-T cell, the immunogenicity is greatly reduced, the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile the killing capacity of tumor cells of the CAR-T cell is not affected.

The invention provides a method for detecting a virus inactivation effect by an ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a to-be-detected inactivated virus sample, extracting an antigen component from the sample, and detecting an antigen structure change characteristic value through a high-throughput mass spectrometry analysis technology to obtain antigen degradation degree data; obtaining a sample subjected to preliminary inactivation, and detecting the antigen content change trend through an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to obtain content change curve data; detecting the residual quantity of viral nucleic acid by a real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) technology aiming at the immunogenicity retained sample to obtain nucleic acid degradation degree data; acquiring nucleic acid degradation degree data, classifying the relationship between nucleic acid residues and infectivity by adopting a support vector machine algorithm, and judging that the inactivation effect is completely completed if the classification result shows that the infectivity is lost; according to the antigen content change trend, the immunogenicity index and the nucleic acid degradation degree data, a weighted fusion algorithm is adopted to integrate multi-dimensional detection results, and a comprehensive inactivation effect score is obtained.

The invention provides sgRNA for targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut a B2M gene, a method for modifying cells by using the sgRNA, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. The cells produced by the invention greatly reduce the immunogenicity, can effectively reduce the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection, and does not affect the killing ability of the cells to tumor cells.

An antigen peptide is provided specifically for treating individuals suffering from ovarian cancer, preferably based on BRCA1 gene c. 5470_5477del8 mutation. It is selected from amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO. 1 to SEQ ID NO. 6, or derived by substitution, deletion and / or addition of at least one amino acid. The neoantigen polypeptides of the present disclosure can significantly activate T lymphocytes specific to the BRCA1 gene c. 5470_5477del8 mutation in vitro, stimulating the release of the cytokine IFN-y, indicating notable immunogenicity. This enhances T lymphocytes' ability to target and kill cancer cells from ovarian cancer patients carrying the BRCA1 gene c. 5470_5477del8 mutation. Additionally, the antigen peptide can activate and expand human T lymphocytes specific to the BRCA1 gene c. 5470_5477del8 mutation in vitro for adoptive cell therapy. The antigen peptide of the present disclosure addresses the gap in personalized antigen peptide therapies for ovarian cancer patients with BRCAl-c. 5470_5477del8 somatic mutations.

The invention belongs to the field of veterinary drugs, and relates to an avian infectious bronchitis virus antigen recombinant protein S-Trimer and a subunit vaccine thereof. The invention provides an avian infectious bronchitis virus antigen recombinant protein S-Trimer. The amino acid sequence of the antigen recombinant protein S-Trimer is as shown in SEQ ID No. 4. The invention provides an infectious bronchitis virus antigen. The infectious bronchitis virus antigen is of a trimer structure of the recombinant protein S-Trimer. The invention provides a chicken infectious bronchitis virus subunit vaccine. The subunit vaccine comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an immune dose of the chicken infectious bronchitis virus antigen. The vaccine is high in safety, good in immunogenicity and stable in batches, and can provide complete protection for attacking the infectious bronchitis virus.

The invention discloses a recombinant subunit vaccine for resisting trichomonas pigeonae infection and a preparation method of the recombinant subunit vaccine. The vaccine comprises two recombinant proteins with sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO: 7 and SEQ ID NO: 8 respectively and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. According to the invention, Sf9 cells are used for respectively expressing trichomonas pigeonae adhesion protein 33 and adhesion protein 65, the immunogenicity of the obtained recombinant protein is similar to that of natural protein, the expression level is high, the immunogenicity is strong, a very small amount of recombinant protein can provide a better immune protection effect, and the recombinant protein has no pathogenicity to pigeons, and can be used for preparing the recombinant protein for preventing and treating trichomonas pigeonae. Meanwhile, large-scale serum-free suspension culture can be carried out through a bioreactor, so that the vaccine production cost is greatly reduced.

The invention relates to a method for carrying out gene editing on a TRAC gene locus. Specifically, the invention provides sgRNA targeting and guiding nuclease to efficiently cut a TRAC gene, a method for modifying a CAR-T cell by using the sgRNA, the CAR-T cell obtained by the method, and a related gene editing system, reagent and kit. According to the CAR-T cell, the immunogenicity is reduced, the risk of graft versus host disease and immunological rejection can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile the killing capacity of tumor cells of the CAR-T cell is not affected.

The invention provides a new antigen immunogenicity prediction method and system based on multi-feature fusion, and belongs to the technical field of machine learning, and the method comprises the steps: inputting a candidate peptide fragment sequence into an antigen intracellular processing prediction model to obtain a score representing the intracellular processing capability; inputting the candidate peptide fragment sequence into a pre-trained Transform model to obtain a sequence vector representation of the candidate peptide fragment; training an immunogenicity prediction model by taking the immunogenicity related characteristics, the sequence vector representation of the candidate peptide fragment and the score representing the intracellular processing capacity as a training sample; and screening the target candidate peptide fragment sequence by using the immunogenicity prediction model to obtain the tumor neoantigen. According to the method, the scoring model special for evaluating the intracellular processing and presentation capacity of the antigen peptide is constructed, the scoring model is output as a key feature, efficient fusion and learning are carried out on the key feature, multiple immunogenicity-related biological features and sequence vector representation of candidate peptide fragments, and the accuracy and reliability of tumor neoantigen immunogenicity prediction can be remarkably improved.