This invention relates to a
botulinum toxin A1 precursor molecule, a
nucleic acid molecule, an engineered
recombinant baculovirus, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing natural
botulinum toxin A using the precursor molecule. The precursor molecule comprises a light chain and a
heavy chain, and a
linker region connecting the light and heavy chains. The
amino acid sequence of the precursor molecule is shown in SEQ ID NO. 2. The light chain is the
amino acid sequence from position 1 to position 444 of natural
botulinum toxin A, as shown in SEQ ID NO. 5. The
heavy chain sequence is the
amino acid sequence from position 449 to position 1296 of natural
botulinum toxin A, as shown in SEQ ID NO. 6. The amino acid sequence of the
linker region is shown in SEQ ID NO. 11. This invention provides a safe process, and the resulting recombinant botulinum
toxin not only has a sequence identical to the
active protein of natural botulinum
toxin but also exhibits
high activity, providing a low-cost, high-activity botulinum
toxin product for clinical use.