SARS vaccine and its preparation method
A vaccine and coronavirus technology, applied in the field of virus disease vaccines and their preparation, can solve the problems of long development cycle, high safety, hidden dangers, etc., and achieve the effect of good immune protection effect and high safety.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The preparation of embodiment 1, SARS vaccine
[0028] Adopt the Bac-to-Bac in vitro transposition system (article number: 10359-016, 10608-016) of Invitrogen Company and construct SARS vaccine of the present invention according to instructions, the flow chart of preparation method is as shown in Figure 1, and specific method comprises the following steps :
[0029] 1. Subcloning of the extracellular region cDNA of SARS coronavirus S protein
[0030] According to the cDNA full-length sequence of SARS coronavirus S protein gene (SEQ ID No. in the sequence table: 1) design primer, PCR amplification S protein extracellular region cDNA fragment, primer sequence is as follows:
[0031] Fs-12: 5'-ggg agtggtagtgaccttgacc-3' (the base in the box is the recognition site of the restriction endonuclease BamHI)
[0032] Rs-1190: 5'-attggg gttgctcatattttcccaattc-3' (the base in the box is the recognition site of restriction endonuclease Not I)
[0033] Using the plasmid conta...
Embodiment 2
[0038] The identification of embodiment 2, S-gp64 and S-vsvG recombinant virus surface S protein
[0039] 1. Western blot and immunofluorescence identification results
[0040] After infecting Sf9 cells with the S-gp64 and S-vsvG recombinant viruses obtained in Example 1, the S protein expressed in Sf9 cells and the purified S-gp64 and S-vsvG recombinant viruses were preliminarily analyzed by Western blot and immunofluorescence methods. For detection, the wild-type baculovirus was used as a control. The Western blot detection results of S protein expressed in Sf9 cells after 38 hours and 48 hours after infection are shown in Figure 3 (wt Bac is wild-type baculovirus), and in Sf9 cells after 38 hours and 48 hours after infection. The S protein band of about 175KDa can be detected, and the expression level of S protein is significantly increased after 48 hours after infection. The Western blot detection results of the S protein and the gp64 protein of purified S-gp64, S-vsvG r...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Mouse immunity and neutralizing activity test of embodiment 3, S-gp64 and S-vsvG recombinant virus
[0045] 0.1 mL of purified S-gp64 and S-vsvG recombinant viruses were injected subcutaneously into 6-week-old Balb / c female mice. On the 11th day after the initial immunization, a booster immunization was given at the same dose. On the 25th day, the serum neutralization The activity of antibody, neutralizing activity is to measure by measuring the infection inhibitory effect of mouse antiserum to a kind of S protein-HIV pseudovirus, the mouse serum immune with wild-type baculovirus is negative control (wt Bac), its There is no inhibitory effect on pseudovirus infection; the positive control (Positive, with a dilution ratio of 1: 200-3200 in the experiment) is the positive control (Positive) with the serum of a SARS recovered patient, which has obvious inhibitory effect on pseudovirus infection. The neutralizing activity detection result of low concentration pseudovirus in...
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