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939 results about "Activity detection" patented technology

Monitoring system, monitoring device and method, recording medium, and program

A suspicious individual can be detected more accurately. A face detecting unit detects a face image of an approaching individual from a monitor image, and a characteristic amount detecting unit detects the characteristic amount of the approaching individual from the face image. A collating unit identifies an approaching individual by collating the characteristic amount of the approaching individual with the characteristic amount of an authorized individual which is recorded in an authorized individual information recording unit and the characteristic amount of a previously detected individual which is recorded in an approach information recording unit. An approaching activity detecting unit and an abnormal activity detecting unit compute the degree of suspiciousness of the approaching individual on the basis of the frequency with which the approaching individual approaches a target of monitoring, time at which the approaching individual approaches a target of monitoring, distance by which the approaching individual approaches a target of monitoring, and the like. A suspiciousness degree judgment unit judges whether the approaching individual is a suspicious individual or not, on the basis the degree of suspiciousness. The present invention can be applied to an on-vehicle monitoring system.
Owner:ORMON CORP

Dynamic multidimensional risk-weighted suspicious activities detector

A computerized method is established to detect suspicious and fraudulent activities in a group of subjects by defining and dynamically integrating multidimensional risks, which are based on the characteristics of the subjects, into a mathematical model to produce a set of the most up-to-date representative risk values for each subject based on its activities and background. These multidimensional risk definitions and representative risk values are used to select a subset of multidimensional risk-weighted detection algorithms so that suspicious or fraudulent activities in the group of subjects can be effectively detected with higher resolution and accuracy. A priority sequence, which is based on the set of detection algorithms that detect the subject and the representative risk values of the detected subject, is produced to determine the priority of each detected case during the investigation process. To assist the user to make a more objective decision, any set of multidimensional risks can be used to identify a group of subjects that contain this set of multidimensional risks so that group statistics can be obtained for comparison and other analytical purposes. Furthermore, to fine-tune the system for future detections and analyses, the detection results are used as the feedback to adjust the definitions of the multidimensional risks and their values, the mathematical model, and the multidimensional risk-weighted detection algorithms.
Owner:SONG YUH SHEN +3

Post-Recording Data Analysis and Retrieval

When making digital data recordings using some form of computer or calculator, data is input in a variety of ways and stored on some form of electronic medium. During this process calculations and transformations are performed on the data to optimize it for storage. This invention involves designing the calculations in such a way that they include what is needed for each of many different processes, such as data compression, activity detection and object recognition. As the incoming data is subjected to these calculations and stored, information about each of the processes is extracted at the same time. Calculations for the different processes can be executed either serially on a single processor, or in parallel on multiple distributed processors. We refer to the extraction process as “synoptic decomposition”, and to the extracted information as “synoptic data”. The term “synoptic data” does not normally include the main body of original data. The synoptic data is created without any prior bias to specific interrogations that may be made, so it is unnecessary to input search criteria prior to making the recording. Nor does it depend upon the nature of the algorithms / calculations used to make the synoptic decomposition. The resulting data, comprising the (processed) original data together with the (processed) synoptic data, is then stored in a relational database. Alternatively, synoptic data of a simple form can be stored as part of the main data. After the recording is made, the synoptic data can be analyzed without the need to examine the main body of data. This analysis can be done very quickly because the bulk of the necessary calculations have already been done at the time of the original recording. Analyzing the synoptic data provides markers that can be used to access the relevant data from the main data recording if required. The nett effect of doing an analysis in this way is that a large amount of recorded digital data, that might take days or weeks to analyze by conventional means, can be analyzed in seconds or minutes. This invention also relates to a process for generating continuous parameterised families of wavelets. Many of the wavelets can be expressed exactly within 8-bit or 16-bit representations. This invention also relates to processes for using adaptive wavelets to extract information that is robust to variations in ambient conditions, and for performing data compression using locally adaptive quantisation and thresholding schemes, and for performing post recording analysis.
Owner:ASTRAGROUP AS

System and method for the inference of activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living automatically

A method and related system to, among other things, automatically infer answers to all of the ADL questions and the first four questions of the IADL in the home. The inference methods detect the relevant activities unobtrusively, continuously, accurately, objectively, quantifiably and without relying on the patient's own memory (which may be fading due to aging or an existing health condition, such as Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)) or on a caregiver's subjective report. The methods rely on the judicious placement of a number of sensors in the subject's place of residence, including motion detection sensors in every room, the decomposition of each relevant activity into the sub-tasks involved, identification of additional sensors required to detect the relevant sub-tasks and spatial-temporal conditions between the signals of sensors to formulate the rules that will detect the occurrence of the specific activities of interest. The sensory data logged on a computing device (computer, data logger etc.), date and time stamped, is analyzed using specialist data analysis software tools that check for the applicable task / activity detection rules. The methods are particularly useful for the continued in-home assessment of subjects living alone to evaluate their progress in response to medical intervention drug or physical therapy or decline in abilities that may be the indicator of the onset of disease over time. Measuring the frequency of each activity, the time required to accomplish an activity or a subtask and the number of activities / subtasks performed continuously over time can add extremely valuable quantification extensions to the existing ADL and IADL evaluation instruments, as it will not only reveal important information setting up a baseline for activity levels for each activity, but will also easily allow the detection of any drift from these personalized norms.
Owner:UNIV OF VIRGINIA ALUMNI PATENTS FOUND

Voice-activity detection using energy ratios and periodicity

A voice activity detector (100) filters (204) out noise energy and then computes a high-frequency (2400 Hz to 4000 Hz) versus low-frequency (100 Hz to 2400 Hz) signal energy ratio (224), total voiceband (100 Hz to 4000 Hz) signal energy (214), and signal periodicity (208) on successive frames of signal samples. Signal periodicity is determined by estimating the pitch period (206) of the signal, determining a gain value of the signal over the pitch period as a function of the estimated pitch period, and estimating a periodicity of the signal over the pitch period as a function of the estimated pitch period and the gain value. Voice is detected (230–232) in a segment if either (a) the difference between the average high-frequency versus low-frequency signal energy ratio and the present segment's high-frequency versus low-frequency energy ratio either exceeds (310) a high threshold value or is exceeded (312) by a low threshold value, or (b) the average periodicity of the signal is lower (306) than a low threshold value, or (c) the difference between the average total signal energy and the present segment's total energy exceeds (304) a threshold value and the average periodicity of the signal is lower (304) than a high threshold value, or (d) the average total signal energy exceeds (412) a minimum average total signal energy by a threshold value and voice has been detected (410) in the preceding segment.
Owner:AVAYA INC
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