The invention discloses a self-adaptive damping controller and a
wind power grid-connected
system oscillation suppression method thereof, and the method comprises the steps: building a
wind power grid-connected
system simulation model, obtaining a
system closed-loop
transfer function, and connecting the damping controller between a
wind power plant side and a
power grid side; calculating a logarithmic derivative, analyzing impedance characteristics, judging whether the wind
power grid-connected system has an unstable oscillation mode or not, and if so, calculating oscillation frequency; carrying out adaptive parameter setting on the damping controller according to the oscillation frequency, wherein the adaptive parameter setting comprises setting of parameters of a band
elimination filter, setting of parameters of a
band pass filter, setting of the capacity of the damping controller and setting of parameters of a phase shift link; a current reference
signal is generated through the subsynchronous damping
calculator and then is converted into a three-phase current through the subsynchronous
current generator, the three-phase current is injected into a
power grid, the impedance characteristic under the oscillation frequency is adjusted, and system oscillation is restrained. Parameters can be adjusted according to the oscillation frequency, complexity is low, implementation is easy, and high efficiency and accuracy of oscillation suppression are met at the same time.