The invention discloses a method and a
system for detecting the health state of a
transformer in real time, relates to the technical field of
transformer detection, is used for solving the problem of fault early warning
lag, and aims at solving the problem of fault early warning
lag by monitoring the output
voltage of the primary side and the
secondary side of the
transformer, calculating the fluctuation ratio, analyzing the stable operation state and counting the abnormal duration. After entering a temperature rise analysis mode based on duration judgment, detecting
oil temperature and winding temperature, calculating a difference value, calling a cooling
system start-stop instruction to obtain a cooling response value, calculating a response
lag rate, collecting data of gas dissolved in oil, calculating a gas anomaly ratio, and analyzing thermoelectric
synergy anomaly characteristics in combination with the response lag rate; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an insulation aging grade and an oil product replacement period from a historical maintenance
database, evaluating an insulation degradation coefficient according to the insulation aging grade and the oil product replacement period, analyzing a health state in combination with thermoelectric collaborative abnormal characteristics, selecting an operation optimization or shutdown maintenance mechanism, improving fault early warning capability, optimizing a
maintenance strategy, and prolonging the service life of equipment.