The invention discloses a
building construction foundation pit supporting structure and a supporting method thereof. The structure comprises a foundation,
fender posts,
water stop piles, supporting piles, a top beam, a
waist beam, anchor cables, a slope protection concrete layer, a
soil nailing wall concrete layer, a gravel
cushion layer, a water suction pump, a water suction
pipe, a well lid, a deepened bearing platform, a reinforced
brick tire film and a well casing. The method comprises the steps of 1, field leveling; step 2,
enclosure system construction; thirdly, a
water stop system is constructed; fourthly, well point
dewatering construction is conducted; 5, layered earth excavation is conducted; sixthly, a pit bottom
cushion layer is constructed; the pit bottom multi-layer composite
cushion layer structure is designed, the gravel cushion layer with the appropriate thickness is laid at the pit bottom so that redundant water can be rapidly removed, the foundation
bearing capacity can be enhanced, then the reinforced thickened concrete cushion layer is additionally arranged on the gravel cushion layer, and the overall strength and rigidity of the cushion layer are improved through a reinforcing mesh or a
fiber reinforced material; upper loads are effectively dispersed, and pit bottom soil is prevented from further
extrusion deformation.