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448 results about "Knowledge extraction" patented technology

Knowledge extraction is the creation of knowledge from structured (relational databases, XML) and unstructured (text, documents, images) sources. The resulting knowledge needs to be in a machine-readable and machine-interpretable format and must represent knowledge in a manner that facilitates inferencing. Although it is methodically similar to information extraction (NLP) and ETL (data warehouse), the main criteria is that the extraction result goes beyond the creation of structured information or the transformation into a relational schema. It requires either the reuse of existing formal knowledge (reusing identifiers or ontologies) or the generation of a schema based on the source data.

Knowledge extraction method and system based on memory neural network and device

The invention relates to the field of knowledge extraction and particularly relates to a knowledge extraction method and system based on a memory neural network and a device. The invention aims to solve the problem of information redundancy existing in the prior art. The method comprises a step of obtaining a possible relationship type in an input text and a semantic coding vector by using a convolutional neural network under the premise of giving a predefined relationship type, a step of carrying out semantic encoding by using a two-way long and short time memory neural network and obtaininga semantic vector, a step of taking the relationship type as an initial value of the two-way long and short time memory network and a first label in a decoding module and thus fusing the relationshiptype information into encoding information and label information of the decoding module, and a step of obtaining a label sequence by using a decoding module of a single-way long and short time memorynetwork and then obtaining structured information by parsing the label sequence. According to the knowledge extraction method and system and the device, the efficiency of structured information extraction is greatly improved, and the problem of information redundancy existing in the prior art is solved.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Iris positioning method based on Maximum between-Cluster Variance and gray scale information

The invention adopts the between-class square error and the gray scale information to realize the rapid positioning of the inside and outside boundaries of the iris. Firstly, the interested pupil region is extracted through blocking; the between-class square error is adopted to obtain the pupil binary threshold for the extracted pupil region; then the inside boundary of the iris is positioned accurately through the searching of the boundary points and the curve fitting; the interested region of the iris outside boundary is extracted according to the prior knowledge and the pupil position parameter; the selected region is processed with median filtering and first-order gradient conversion; the iris outside boundary is determined through the local gradient integration method; finally, the iris outside boundary parameter is determined through the circle fitting. The method avoids the image binary from depending on the histogram; the image positioning time is greatly improved because only the interested region is processed; the whole image is not processed; the experiment indicates that the robustness and the positioning efficiency of the algorithm can satisfy the real-time processing requirement of the image.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA ZHONGSHAN INST

Knowledge extraction and prediction

Methods and systems for knowledge extraction and prediction are described. In an example, a computerized method, and system for performing the method, can include receiving historical data pertaining to a domain of interest, receiving predetermined heuristics design data associated with the domain of interest, and using the predetermined heuristics design and historical data, automatically creating causal maps including a hierarchy of nodes, each node of the hierarchy of nodes being associated with a plurality of quantization points and reference temporal patterns, the plurality quantization points being known reference spatial patterns. In an example the computerized method, and system for performing the method, can further include receiving, at each node, a plurality of unknown patterns pertaining to a cause associated with the domain of interest, automatically mapping the plurality of unknown patterns to the quantization points using spatial similarities of the unknown patterns and the quantization points, automatically pooling the quantization points into a temporal pattern, the temporal pattern being a sequence of spatial patterns that represent the cause, automatically mapping the temporal pattern to a reference temporal pattern, automatically creating a sequence of the temporal patterns, and automatically recognizing the cause using the sequence of temporal patterns.
Owner:USAA

Knowledge-engineering-based automatic scheme generation and evaluation system and method

The invention discloses a knowledge-engineering-based automatic scheme generation and evaluation system. The automatic scheme generation and evaluation system comprises a project management subsystem, a demand management subsystem, a product database subsystem, a collaborative design subsystem and an electronic product design technology platform, wherein the project management subsystem is in charge of providing solving ideas and tools; the demand management subsystem is used for decomposing the product design demand, converting into task indicators and multi-level task sequences, realizing dependence mapping and providing real-time monitoring of the indicators; the product database subsystem is used for managing design data and setting data standards and regulations; the collaborative design subsystem plays the role of a bridge; the electronic product design technology platform is in charge of generalizing and managing typical data, design methods and digital prototype models of all products and pushing information to the collaborative design subsystem. A method comprises the steps of knowledge extraction and classification, professional knowledge base setting, knowledge-engineering-based platform construction and automatic design scheme generation and evaluation. According to the invention, knowledge engineering is introduced into the electronic product design, so that the reuse rate of knowledge and other resources is effectively improved, automatic generation and evaluation of product schemes are realized, the product research and development time is shortened and the intelligence degree is high.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV +1

An automatic construction method for a big data knowledge graph in the field of public security

ActiveCN109710701APromote search intelligent recommendationImprove the efficiency of searching for effective informationDatabase modelsData abstractionQuality control
The invention discloses an automatic construction method for a big data knowledge graph in the public security field, relates to the technical field of data mining and artificial intelligence, and comprises the following steps: firstly, establishing a standard system for the public security field, and then establishing an Entity-mapping library in the public security field; storing the main attributes of the entities into a file storage database; pushing the data to a memory storage database, carrying out automatic series connection on fragmented entities, abstracting the data into three categories of entities, relations and events after the previous preparation work is finished, and sequentially finishing automatic construction of the public security field knowledge map by virtue of machine learning and deep learning services through knowledge modeling, knowledge extraction and entity fusion; Besides, the automatic construction capability is realized, the quality control and optimization of the knowledge graph are carried out, the public security field search intention analyzer is constructed, the intelligent recommendation of the user search is promoted, and the efficiency of obtaining effective information by the user search is improved.
Owner:INSPUR SOFTWARE CO LTD

Secondary clustering segmentation method for satellite cloud picture

The invention discloses a secondary clustering segmentation method for a satellite cloud picture. According to the secondary clustering segmentation method for the satellite cloud picture, firstly, block processing is carried out to the whole wide-range satellite could picture; secondly, corresponding multi-channel spectral features and three-patch length between perpendiculars (TPLBP) textural features are sequentially extracted from each of sample points of each sub regional could picture for fine initial kernel clustering segmentation so as to obtain multiple sub regional could picture segmentation results; and at last, secondary kernel clustering segmentation is carried out to the global cloud picture on the basis of the initial kernel clustering segmentation results by utilization of the initial kernel clustering segmentation results as prior knowledge to extract a variety of grayscale average features and density indicator features of the initial kernel clustering segmentation results in a corresponding original sub regional cloud picture range so as to ensure integrity of cloud classification. The secondary clustering segmentation method for the satellite cloud picture has the advantages of being high in precision and robustness, and capable of identifying cloud classification in a fine mode according to huge and complicated geographical information, ocean information, atmospheric information and other information which are contained in the wide-range meteorological satellite cloud picture.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Disease prediction method based on automatic medical specialist knowledge extraction

The invention relates to a disease prediction method based on automatic medical specialist knowledge extraction, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent medical treatment. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a disease relation network according to historical diagnosis record data, calculating the disease feature vectors on the network through the explicit andimplicit correlations between the disease entities by using the neural network model, and calculating the correlation matrix between the diseases through disease feature vectors to serve as medical specialist knowledge; secondly, designing a disease prediction model based on deep learning, and subjecting the original medical index data of the patient to dimensionality reduction through a noise reduction self-encoder stack model, and predicting the potential disease of the patient by taking the data as the input data of the multi-label disease prediction model; and finally, in the parameter learning part of the model, taking a disease similarity matrix which is automatically extracted in the first step as a medical background constraint condition, making an optimal parameter of the algorithm learning model, and taking a disease with relatively high incidence probability as a prediction result. Compared with the prior art, the disease prediction accuracy is improved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Rail transit fault diagnosis method and system based on rough set

The invention relates to a rail transit diagnosis method and system based on a rough set. The method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting monitoring data of rail transit signal equipment and extracting the characteristics of the collected monitoring data so as to establish a fault diagnosis decision table, (2) based on the rough set, conducting knowledge extraction and attribute reduction on the fault diagnosis decision table so as to obtain a best attribute reduction combination, (3) establishing a neural network model, using the condition attribute in the best attribute reduction combination as input, using the decision attribute of the best attribute reduction combination as the output target of a neural network, and adopting the neural network for training, (4) using the trained neural network for calculating the possibility of a possible fault area of the real-time fault information, using the fault area largest in possibility as a fault diagnosis result and outputting the result. The rail transit diagnosis method can solve the problems that work load is large, efficiency is low, and risk performance is high when rail signal system failures are judged manually, and improves the efficiency and the accuracy of rail transit data analysis and failure diagnosis.
Owner:BEIJING TAILEDE INFORMATION TECH

Electrocardiogram signal detection method based on belief rule base and deep neural network

The invention provides an electrocardiogram signal detection method based on a belief rule base and a deep neural network. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a deep neural networkmodel in accordance with input signals, selecting a network loss function and driving the deep neural network to conduct training in accordance with input data via the network loss function; extracting artificial characteristics via expert knowledge in accordance with the input signals; inputting the artificial characteristics as well as characteristics learned by the deep neural network, so as toconstruct the belief rule base, optimizing parameters of the belief rule base via an improved covariance matrix adaptive evolution strategy, and reducing rules in the belief rule base; and implementing decision fusion on judgment outputs of the deep neural network model and the belief rule base via a fusion method. The electrocardiogram signal detection method provided by the invention, through the full development of advantages of modeling based on expert experience knowledge and discovering complex patterns from mass data based on deep network learning, can automatically judge potential diseases, which may exist, in accordance with electrocardiogram signals of a tested object, so that obtained judgement is more robust and accurate.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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