The invention discloses an Internet-based collaborative development management method and device for scientific and technological innovation products. The method includes: when a project requirement document is published, enter the task requirement library, and the acceptor who is allowed to view writes a requirement assessment document; when it is not disclosed, the requirement send a private message to the target undertaker; the target undertaker writes a demand assessment; compares and screens the needs assessment, all the undertakers allowed to view and the reputation and capabilities of the target undertaker, selects the final undertaker and signs the contract; The project management system manages the project schedule, transaction documents, transaction MEMO, BUG control, transaction online communication records, payment nodes and contracts; the case is closed when the project is completed. The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: it can keep business information confidential, can reasonably guide the project research and development process, can reduce the research and development cost of scientific and technological innovation, shorten the innovation research and development cycle, reduce innovation risk, and increase the success rate of innovation research and development.