The utility model relates to the technical field of
breathing machine fans, in particular to a fan
volute structure for a
breathing machine. The
volute structure comprises an outer shell, a driving mechanism and a control part, the outer shell comprises an upper shell body and a lower shell body which are in
butt joint, an air inlet is formed in the upper shell body, the upper shell body and the lower shell body are in
butt joint, an air outlet is formed in one end of the outer shell body, an
air cavity for communicating the air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the outer shell body, and the upper shell body is arranged in a concentric circle; the lower shell is not arranged in a concentric circle; the driving mechanism comprises a motor shell, a driving
assembly, a
fan blade piece and a first lower end cover, one end of the motor shell penetrates through the lower shell, the driving
assembly is located in the motor shell, the rotating shaft is exposed out of the motor shell and connected with the
fan blade piece, the
fan blade piece is located in the
air cavity, and the first lower end cover abuts against the motor shell and is connected with the lower shell; the control piece is contained in the first lower end cover, electrically connected with the driving
assembly and externally connected with a power source. Efficient
airflow conduction can be achieved, and the
noise of the fan can be reduced.