The invention relates to the technical field of real-time image superposition, in particular to a
bridge inspection method and
system based on AR, and the method comprises the following steps: shooting a bridge on site, capturing a real-time image of a structure, and recording vibration frequency, displacement change and stress data by using acceleration, displacement and strain sensors; and synchronously integrating the structure real-time image, the vibration frequency, the displacement change and the stress data, and naming the data as multi-dimensional
dynamic monitoring data. According to the method, the vibration frequency, the displacement change and the stress data are integrated in real time, so that the real-time performance and the analysis depth of the multi-dimensional
dynamic monitoring data are remarkably improved, the high fusion of a real-time image and a three-dimensional model is realized, the accuracy of
data visualization is enhanced, an abnormal region is directly visible through the change of colors and textures, and the accuracy of
data visualization is improved. According to the method, the structure
safety monitoring intuitiveness and interactivity are improved, in addition, through
time sequence analysis, structure changes under different environment conditions are accurately simulated, and prospective risk prediction is provided.