The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a multifunctional antibacterial organic
silicon coating. The multifunctional antibacterial organic
silicon coating is prepared by taking a double-bond-containing
silane coupling agent, a double-bond-containing
flame-retardant
monomer and a double-bond-containing
quaternary ammonium salt as main raw materials through free
radical polymerization. The prepared multifunctional antibacterial organic
silicon coating solution can be sprayed, spin-coated or brushed on the surface of a material, and a long-acting antibacterial multifunctional organic silicon coating material is formed after
drying. The multifunctional coating material has the advantages of being excellent in hydrophobicity, fireproof,
flame-retardant, long-acting and lasting in
antibiosis and the like, and is widely applied to medical protection articles, medical dressings, hygienic products, electronic
medical treatment and textiles. The multifunctional antibacterial organic silicon coating provided by the invention can be applied to long-acting
antibiosis of the surfaces of natural materials,
high polymer materials and
metal materials, the preparation method of the coating has small damage to a base material, the base material adaptability is wide, and the
antibacterial effect is excellent, durable and stable.