363results about How to "Manufacturing cost be reduce" patented technology

One object is to provide a semiconductor device with a structure which enables reduction in parasitic capacitance sufficiently between wirings. In a bottom-gate type thin film transistor including a stacked layer of a first layer which is a metal thin film oxidized partly or entirely and an oxide semiconductor layer, the following oxide insulating layers are formed together: an oxide insulating layer serving as a channel protective layer which is over and in contact with a part of the oxide semiconductor layer overlapping with a gate electrode layer; and an oxide insulating layer which covers a peripheral portion and a side surface of the stacked oxide semiconductor layer.

A pixel portion and a driver circuit driving the pixel portion are formed over the same substrate. At least a part of the driver circuit is formed using an inverted staggered thin film transistor in which an oxide semiconductor layer is used and a channel protective layer is provided over the oxide semiconductor layer serving as a channel formation region which is overlapped with the gate electrode. The driver circuit as well as the pixel portion is provided over the same substrate to reduce manufacturing costs.

A touch-control method of an LCD is provided. During the idling time in-between the writing periods, the first touch-position sensing step detects the values of liquid crystal capacitances formed between the scan lines and the counter electrode, and detects a scan-line-direction touch position (Y) according to the values of the liquid crystal capacitances formed between the scan lines and the counter electrode. The charging step charges a voltage signal into each of the data lines needed to be detected after the scan-line-direction touch position (Y) is detected. After the voltage signal is charged, the second touch-position sensing step detects the values of liquid crystal capacitance formed between the data lines and the counter electrode, and detects a data-line-direction touch position (X) according to the values of the liquid crystal capacitance formed between the data lines and the counter electrode.

A secondary battery includes a case having positive and negative electrodes, a safety device attached to a surface of the case and having a resistance value which changes during swelling of the case, and a protective circuit module attached to a side of the case while being electrically connected to the safety device. The resistance value of the safety device changes as the case swells, and the protective circuit module reduces or interrupts charging / discharging currents in response thereto. The safety device can be used for all secondary batteries regardless of capacity, can quickly react against abruptly rising internal temperature and rapid swelling, and can stably prevent swelling which occurs above an allowable temperature.

A two-dimensional solid-state image capture device includes pixel areas arranged in a two-dimensional matrix, each pixel area being constituted by multiple sub-pixel regions, each sub-pixel region having a photoelectric conversion element. A polarization member is disposed at a light incident side of at least one of the sub-pixel regions constituting each pixel area. The polarization member has strip-shaped conductive light-shielding material layers and slit areas, provided between the strip-shaped conductive light-shielding material layers. Each sub-pixel region further has a wiring layer for controlling an operation of the photoelectric conversion element, and the polarization member and the wiring layer are made of the same material and are disposed on the same virtual plane.

An apparatus and method for video data processing in digital video decoding, such as digital video disk (DVD) decoding, which produces new video data according to main picture data, sub-picture unit (SPU) data, and an aspect ratio. The apparatus includes a sub-picture-unit-decoding and color-determining device, a mixer, a buffer, and an interpolator. The sub-picture-unit-decoding and color-determining device is used for performing sub-picture decoding and color determination on the SPU data, and producing decoded SPU data. The mixer, coupled to the SPU-decoding and color-determining device, is employed to mix the main picture data and the decoded SPU data, and outputting combined video data. The buffer, coupled to the mixer, for storing the combined video data outputted from the mixer. The interpolator is used to receive the combined video data from the mixer and to read previously combined video data from the buffer, and to generate the new video data by performing an interpolation operation according to the aspect ratio, the combined video data, and the previously combined video data.

With an interconnected fabrication step using the prior art photolithography, major portions of resist, interconnected material, and process gas necessary during plasma processing are wasted. Furthermore, a pumping means such as a vacuum system is necessary. Therefore, the whole equipment is increased in size. Consequently, as the processed substrate is increased in size, the manufacturing cost is increased. Accordingly, a means consisting of directly spraying the resist and interconnected material as liquid drops on necessary locations over the substrate to delineate a pattern is applied. Also, a means consisting of performing a chemical vapor deposition process such as ashing or etching at or near atmospheric pressure is applied.

A light receiving panel provided with a plurality of particulate semiconductor elements (solar cells) or a light emitting panel provided with a plurality of particulate semiconductor elements (light emitting diodes) is disclosed. In the solar cell panel, a printed wiring sheet is constructed by forming printed wiring and retaining holes in the form of a matrix with a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns in a printed wiring sheet material made of a thin transparent synthetic resin; a plurality of solar cells are respectively mounted in the plurality of retaining holes, these cells are resin-sealed by a transparent synthetic resin material, a positive pole terminal and negative pole terminal exposed to the outside are formed, and a plurality of solar cell panels are constructed so that series connection, parallel connection or series-parallel connection is possible. The solar cell panel may also be constructed so that deformation in the manner of two dimensional or three dimensional curved surface is possible.

A cover of air bag apparatus includes: a panel body made of resin including a door portion disposed opposing the air bag, a non-expansion portion which surrounds the door portion and a door peripheral portion defining the door portion and the non-expansion portion, containing a hinge opposing portion and a fracture portion to be fractured with a pressure when the air bag is expanded; a backing member made of resin including a door fixing portion welded to the door portion in the form of a sheet, a non-expansion portion fixing portion welded to the non-expansion portion in the form of a sheet and a hinge portion which is deformable, connecting the door fixing portion with the non-expansion portion fixing portion and disposed substantially opposing the hinge opposing portion; and a net body which is disposed across the hinge opposing portion and embedded integrally in a welding portion between the panel body and the backing member except a portion opposing the hinge opposing portion.

A mechanism for osteosynthesis 1 is provided that is capable of finely adjusting the amount of movement of a fractured bone, quantifying the amount of the movement and can be used both in pulling the fractured bones apart from each other and pulling the fractured bones nearer toward each other. A first mechanism for osteosynthesis 1 of the present invention comprises a plate part 2 for reducing two or more fractured bones monolithically by fixing at least both ends of the plate part 2 on the fractured bones and a sliding part 25 for moving one fractured bone along a sliding elongate hole 3 formed in the plate part 2 so as to elongate from the one fractured bone toward another fractured bone, the sliding part 25 comprising a rack 31 formed on an inner surface of the sliding elongate hole so as to extend along a sliding direction and a pin inserted in the sliding elongate hole 3, the pin 4 having a head portion 41 having a pinion for engaging with the rack 31 and a base portion 45 to be inserted into the one fractured bone, wherein the sliding part 25 moves the one fractured bone slidably along the sliding elongate hole 3 by rotating the pin 4.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device provided with a circuit capable of high speed operation while the manufacturing cost is reduced. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device which includes forming an ion-doped layer at a predetermined depth from a surface of a single-crystal semiconductor substrate and forming a first insulating layer over the single-crystal semiconductor substrate; forming a second insulating layer over part of an insulating substrate and forming a non-single-crystal semiconductor layer over the second insulating layer; bonding the single-crystal semiconductor substrate to a region of the insulating substrate where the second insulating layer is not formed, with the first insulating layer interposed therebetween; and forming a single-crystal semiconductor layer over the insulating substrate by separating the single-crystal semiconductor substrate at the ion-doped layer which acts as a separation surface so that the ion-doped layer is separated from the insulating substrate.

Provided is a light-emitting element including an anode over a substrate, a layer containing a composite material in which a metal oxide is added to an organic compound, a light-emitting layer, and a cathode having a light-transmitting property. The anode is a stack of a film of an aluminum alloy and a film containing titanium or titanium oxide. The film containing titanium or titanium oxide is in contact with the layer containing a composite material.

An improved structure for LED lighting comprising an AC to DC converter, said converter comprising four rectifying diodes, and at least one LED serial set. The rectifying diodes can be divided into a first and second group, each group comprising two diodes. The negative ends of the two rectifying diodes of the first group can be connected in parallel and their positive ends can be connected with a positive and negative end of the front and rear plugs respectively. The positive ends of the two rectifying diodes of the second group can be connected together in parallel and their negative ends can be connected with the positive and negative ends of the front and rear plugs respectively. The LED serial set can be connected between the negative end of the rectifying diodes of the first group and the positive end of the rectifying diodes of the second group.

A MEMS transducer has a micromechanical sensing structure and a package. The package is provided with a substrate, carrying first electrical-connection elements, and with a lid, coupled to the substrate to define an internal cavity, in which the micromechanical sensing structure is housed. The lid is formed by: a cap layer having a first surface and a second surface, set opposite to one another, the first surface defining an external face of the package and the second surface facing the substrate inside the package; and a wall structure, set between the cap layer and the substrate, and having a coupling face coupled to the substrate. At least a first electrical component is coupled to the second surface of the cap layer, inside the package, and the coupling face of the wall structure carries second electrical-connection elements, electrically connected to the first electrical component and to the first electrical-connection elements.

Disclosed are a refrigerator and a method of manufacturing a door of the refrigerator. The door includes a door frame formed with at least one opening, at least one front panel coupled to a front surface of the door frame to open or close the opening, a rear panel coupled to a rear surface of the door frame to form a foaming cavity together with the front panel and provided with a rack receiving water bottles, and a decorative member formed at a front surface of the front panel. A chamfer is formed at an edge portion of the door frame.

An air packing bag of plastic for shipping or storing goods is disclosed. The bag includes upper and lower sheets, a valve mechanism including upper and lower films and an intermediate heat-proof member, parallel bladders formed by the upper and the lower sheets, the bladders being perpendicular to the valve mechanism, seals each formed between two adjacent bladders, an air passage formed across the bladders for being in communication therewith, the air passage being adjacent the valve mechanism and having an air valve at one end, and coupling points formed on the upper sheet adjacent the air passage. Pressure inside the inflated bladders pushes both the upper and the lower films to urge against an inner surface of the upper sheet for blocking air from leaving the bladders.

A solid-state imaging device having a color filter with high color reproducibility even in the case of using lighting of low color temperatures. The solid-state imaging device has a plurality of pixels arranged two-dimensionally, and comprises a color separation filter which allows transmission of light of a predetermined wavelength in incident light for each of the plurality of pixels, wherein the color separation filter includes: a visible-light and near-infrared filter having transmission bands in regions of a visible lo wavelength band and a near-infrared wavelength band; and a near-infrared normalization filter laminated with the visible-light and near-infrared filter, wherein the near-infrared normalization filter is substantially transparent in the visible wavelength band and a first near-infrared wavelength band, and is substantially not transparent in a second near-infrared wavelength band between the visible wavelength band and the first near-infrared wavelength band.

A dielectric barrier discharge lamp lighting device includes a transformer that supplies a driving voltage to a dielectric barrier discharge lamp from a secondary coil, and a driving circuit that controls an input voltage to the transformer to supply a driving voltage with a driving frequency fd to the dielectric barrier discharge lamp. The self-resonant frequency fr of the secondary coil, which is measured with the primary coil of the transformer being open, is equal to the driving frequency fd or a frequency in the vicinity of the driving frequency fd. This frequency fr satisfies, for example, 0.9fd≦fr≦1.3fd.

According to the present invention, there is provided an electrode plate for a water electrolysis device, which is formed from a metal plate having such a thickness as to be capable of being press-formed, and which comprises a flat plate portion, and a peripheral edge portion positioned on the outer side of the flat plate portion and bent so that recesses and protrusions are alternately arrayed along an outer peripheral edge thereof.

In a chip-type LED according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first recess hole for mounting an LED chip and a second recess hole for connecting a fine metal wire are formed in an insulating substrate, a metal sheet serving as a first wiring pattern is formed at a portion that includes the first recess hole, a metal sheet serving as a second wiring pattern is formed at a portion that includes the second recess hole, an LED chip is mounted on the metal sheet within the first recess hole, the LED chip is electrically connected to the metal sheet within the second recess hole via a fine metal wire, the LED chip including the first recess hole and the fine metal wire including the second recess hole are encapsulated in a first transparent resin that contains a fluorescent material, a surface of the insulating substrate including the first transparent resin is encapsulated in a second transparent resin.

A compression sleeve includes a first sheet, a second sheet, at least one close-loop sealing contact and at least two open-loop sealing contacts. The at least one close-loop sealing contact is formed between the first and second sheet so as to form an isolated inflatable section within the close-loop sealing contact. The at least two open-loop sealing contacts are disposed within the at least one close-loop sealing contact, wherein at least one of the at least two open-loop sealing contacts includes two through holes respectively at two opposite ends.

Multi-dimensional barcodes at a product include service identifiers for the product so that an end user with a portable information handling system captures an image of the multi-dimensional barcode and extracts the service identifiers to obtain service information from a service network location. For example, a service identifier embeds a URL that links to a video demonstrating how to assemble the product. As another example, a service identifier links to a service network location and includes a unique identifier so that an end user retrieves warranty or purchase information for the product.

A connection tube of bicycle rear wheel hub includes a connection portion and an engaging portion one two ends of the connection tube, the connection portion is connected to the bicycle rear wheel hub. The engaging portion is a hollow tube and four elongate driving ribs extend radially from an outer periphery of the engaging portion. Each driving rib includes a driving surface and an inclined surface on two sides thereof. The driving surface is perpendicular to the outer periphery of the engaging portion. A positioning rib extends radially from an outer periphery of the engaging portion and is located between two driving ribs. Only the driving surface contacts the engaging ribs of the sprocket set.

A light-emitting heat-dissipating device includes at least one light-emitting chip and a circuit board. The circuit board has at least one recess and at least one thermally conducting element disposed in the recess. The light-emitting chip is disposed on the thermally conducting element and connected to the circuit board via contact pads electrically connected to a circuit layout of the circuit board. In addition, the light-emitting chip is package by a filler on the circuit board. A packaging method of the light-emitting heat-dissipating device is also disclosed.

A drip resistant dispensing valve for fluids is disclosed, which provides a dispensing outlet configured to minimize the tendency for fluid to drip from the valve following a dispensing operation. The dispensing outlet exhibits curved interior surfaces and a curved outlet face construction; the face situated a distance away from the valve body. Such construction assists in minimizing the retention of fluid on the surfaces of the dispensing outlet, and migration of the fluid to surfaces outside of the dispensing outlet that could tend to promote growth of biological contaminates and / or provide additional surfaces that could pool fluid following a dispensing operation and thereafter drip from the valve. A shell is provided around the dispensing outlet to assist in avoiding contamination of the valve and of the fluid being dispensed through the valve, and to aid in positioning a receptacle for receiving fluid from the dispensing valve.

Disclosed herein is a folding recliner of a seat for vehicles which is able to execute both seat folding and reclining motions using only a single lever. The folding recliner of the present invention includes a lever unit, which has a lever pin and a lever, so that, when the lever is rotated in a predetermined direction, the lever unit is rotated around a reclining shaft so that the seat back enters an unlocked state. The folding recliner further includes a first link, which has a contact part on a lower end thereof, and a second link, which is rotated around a rotating shaft, coupled to the second link, by movement of the first link. The folding recliner further includes a spring, which is coupled between the second link and a frame unit, and a cam, which is rotated around the rotating shaft and has a locking protrusion. The folding recliner further includes a latch which is rotated around a folding shaft and has a curved edge part, so that the curved edge part contacts an upper end of the cam so that the seat back maintains an unfolded locked state thereof, and a locking notch formed at a predetermined position in the outer edge of the latch so that the locking protrusion of the cam is locked to the locking notch so that the seat back maintains a folded locked state thereof.

A circuit provided with an optoelectronic display unit. For discrete display of the settings of a regulating / control unit, said circuit comprises at least one detection element for detecting the actuation of an object in order to modify the settings of the regulating / control unit, whereby the detection element delivers an output signal corresponding to the desired modification. Several luminous diodes (1a, . . . , 1n), which are essentially arranged next to each other in a row and which emit luminous radiation, are used as display elements. A control device controls at least one of the luminous diodes (1a, . . . , 1n) according to the output signal in order to display the respective setting, in addition to the regulating / control unit for modification of the setting. In order to produce a quality display and operator unit, at least two receiver elements which are sensitive with respective to the luminous radiation of the luminous diodes (1a, . . . , 1n) are provided, acting as detection elements in order to detect the luminous radiation reflected by at least one luminous diode (1c) and by an object (2), and the control device controls at least one of the luminous diodes in addition to the regulating / control unit as a result of the output signal, which is formed according to the movement of the object relative to the luminous diode (1c) emitting luminous radiation, according to the movement of said object.

The apparatus, methods, system and devices of the present invention provides transflective LCD system structure wherein each pixel is composed of at least three reflective sub-pixels and at least one transmissive sub-pixel. The reflective sub-pixels have a color filter layer for displaying color reflective images and the transmissive sub-pixel it is driven by color sequential imaging method for displaying a color transmissive image. The configuration of the sub-pixels and the location of the sub-pixel electronics increases the aperture ratio of both transmissive sub-pixel and reflective sub-pixel to improve the image brightness and lower the overall power consumption of the device.

An improved micro slit viscometer includes a combined micrometer depth rectangular slit flow channel with monolithically integrated multiple pressure sensors in the flow channels and a pumping system that injects a test sample to the channel at a desired flow rate. Pressure sensing diaphragm of the monolithically integrated pressure sensors is smooth to minimize the flow disturbance thereby measuring accurate local pressures. With the measurement of the pressures at various locations of the channel the true viscosity of test sample can be calculated. The viscometer may consist of multiple flow channels and thus the true viscosity at multiple shear rates can be measured simultaneously for a given flow rate thereby obtaining a full viscosity curve as a function of shear rate of non-Newtonian liquids in a much faster manner. The viscometer needs only a miniscule amount of sample, which minimizes a waste of test material. The flow channels and the monolithically integrated pressure sensors are fabricated using microfabriaction processes on wafers and combined, which greatly reduce the production costs.