The invention discloses a 3D printing method for realizing
high color accuracy and real-
time effect preview based on a pre-calculated material stacking scheme
database, and belongs to the technical field of 3D printing. The core of the method is that a material stacking scheme
database of the corresponding relation between printing result colors and material stacking schemes and printing effects is constructed in advance: after multiple basic semitransparent printing materials are arranged according to a specific rule, stacking printing is carried out through different sequences and combinations, and a physical color sample array is formed; after highlight interference is eliminated through a polaroid,
color data of all samples are accurately collected, and a mapping relation is established between the
color data and corresponding material stacking schemes and printing effects and stored in a
database. When target color content is printed, the
system queries the database through an efficient
color matching algorithm, the optimal printing formula is rapidly obtained, meanwhile, the printing effect is accurately previewed through the real-time rendering technology, and the query efficiency of the
algorithm is improved through the ordered arrangement structure of the database. And finally, the printer prints layer by layer according to the obtained stacking scheme, and a pattern effect with accurate colors is presented on the bottom surface of a finished product. According to the method, repeated calculation of a complex
color model is avoided, and
color printing which is high in color accuracy, low in cost, high in efficiency and compatible with various
consumables is achieved through the experience database constructed at a time.