The invention discloses a method for analyzing
porosity and pore size distribution of a
gypsum plaster board, which comprises the following steps of:
cutting the
gypsum plaster board, painting a dark-color
foaming agent on a
cutting surface, and shooting to obtain an image of the
cutting surface painted with the dark-color
foaming agent for coloring; the cutting surface image is converted into a
grayscale image, binarization
processing is carried out based on a threshold value, a
binary image represented by black and white pixels is obtained, the black pixels in the
binary image represent cells in the
gypsum plaster board core material, and the white pixels represent
solid bases in the gypsum plaster board core material; the
porosity calculation is carried out by using the number of black pixels as the
cell area in the gypsum plaster board core material and the number of white pixels as the
solid base area in the gypsum plaster board core material, so that the two-dimensional apparent
porosity of the gypsum plaster board core material is obtained, then
edge detection, searching and outline drawing are carried out, and the
cell area, number and position data are obtained. And further obtaining a pore size distribution condition result of the cells. The porosity and pore size distribution condition of the gypsum plaster board can be rapidly and accurately analyzed through the convenient method, and the method is suitable for being applied to various occasions, easy to operate, convenient, rapid, efficient and low in cost.