1881 results about "High index" patented technology

Head-mounted displays with waveguides comprising superimposed diffractive gratings and methods for fabricating said waveguides are described herein. In an embodiment, a head-mounted display comprises an optical element and an image source that provides an image beam to an optical element. The optical element comprises two gratings superimposed over each other, at least one of which comprising a buried diffractive grating. The buried diffractive grating comprises a high-refractive index material interspersed with a low-refractive index material or non-solid pockets, such as gas, air or vacuum. Light diffracted by a first of the two gratings is further diffracted by a second of the two gratings without interacting with a surface of the optical element between diffractions.

The invention discloses a holographic sight based on a volume Bragg grating, and belongs to the field of holographic optics. The holographic sight comprises a sight housing, a semiconductor laser, a wave-locking element, a beam expander, an off-axis parabolic reflector and a holographic grating. The wave-locking element is a reflective volume Bragg grating, and the holographic grating is a transmissive volume Bragg grating. Both have excellent selectivity for the wavelength and incident angle of light. At the same time, both are made of photothermorefractive glass, which is less affected by the external temperature and can effectively reduce the deviation of the output wavelength, thereby reducing the deviation of the holographic grating mark image and increasing the accuracy and stability of the holographic sight. The photothermorefractive glass has a high refractive index modulation degree, which achieves a higher holographic diffraction efficiency, making the displayed holographic image brighter and more recognizable. In addition, the components of the beam expander and the off-axis parabolic reflector are used to shorten the optical path and reduce the overall structural size of the sight.

The invention discloses a laser film structure and a preparation method thereof. Wherein the thin film structure comprises a first dielectric layer, a metal layer, a second dielectric layer and a base material layer, and the second dielectric layer is formed by alternately depositing a dielectric material with a low refractive index and a dielectric material with a high refractive index; the structural expression of the second dielectric layer is H (LH) s, H represents a high-refractive-index dielectric material with the optical thickness of lambda / 4, L represents a low-refractive-index dielectric material with the optical thickness of lambda / 4, and s represents the number of cycles of the film system. According to the invention, the camouflage capability is improved, and the excellent laser protection performance is ensured.

The invention provides a tunable micro-nano laser based on a perovskite phase change material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of micro-nano photoelectron, the tunable micro-nano laser comprises a substrate, and a distributed Bragg reflector, a gain dielectric layer and a reflector which are sequentially arranged on the substrate from bottom to top; wherein the gain medium is a perovskite material with a crystal phase transition characteristic. The substrate is made of a material which is transparent or low in loss to pump light and emitted light; the distributed Bragg reflector is formed by alternately arranging high-refractive-index layers and low-refractive-index layers; the gain dielectric layer is a perovskite thin film layer with a crystal phase transition characteristic, and a perovskite material has a spectrum tuning function in the laser resonant cavity; the reflecting mirror is composed of a metal film. According to the invention, the perovskite material is used as a gain medium and a phase change material at the same time, the wide-range tuning of laser wavelength is realized, and the tuning range can reach several nanometers or even wider; the energy utilization efficiency can be improved, the stability is high, and the method is suitable for various types of tunable micro-nano laser applications.

A window for a sensing system is provided that includes: a substrate comprising an outer and an inner primary surface; an outer layered film disposed on the outer primary surface; and an inner layered film disposed on the inner primary surface. Each of the outer and inner layered films comprises alternating high index and low index layers. The outer layered film comprises a scratch resistant layer having a thickness from about 0.5 μm to about 10 μm, and exhibits a hardness of at least 11 GPa, as measured with a Berkovich Indenter Hardness Test. The window exhibits an average transmittance of greater than 85% within ±25 nm of at least one wavelength within the infrared spectrum from 900 nm to 1600 nm and an average transmittance of less than 5% in the visible spectrum from 420 nm to 650 nm, each at an angle of incidence<15°.

The invention discloses a far-infrared band optical thin film, a preparation method thereof and an optical element, and relates to a far-infrared band optical thin film technology, the far-infrared band optical thin film comprises a substrate, a front band-pass film system and a back cut-off film system; wherein the front band-pass film system is located on one side of the substrate, and the back cut-off film system is located on the other side of the substrate; the far infrared band optical thin film is prepared by alternately depositing lead telluride serving as a high-refractive-index thin film material and cadmium telluride serving as a low-refractive-index thin film material. The far infrared band optical thin film can cut off the band with the wavelength smaller than 4 microns, and the average transmittance is 0.23%; anti-reflection is carried out at the wave band of 5-50 microns; the moisture-resistant performance is excellent.

The invention provides a positive photoresist composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The positive photoresist composition comprises acrylic copolymer resin and a photosensitizer, the acrylic copolymer resin comprises a first structural unit, a second structural unit and a third structural unit. The positive photoresist composition has the advantages of favorable aging resistance, high refractive index, high transmittance, high adhesive force and high hardness.

The invention discloses a high-refractive-index nano-composite optical adhesive and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of optical transparent adhesives. The optical adhesive is prepared by taking a polyurethane acrylate oligomer with a specific structure as matrix resin, introducing surface-modified barium titanate and zirconium oxide core-shell nanoparticles as a functional filler, and matching with an active diluent, a photoinitiator and a silane coupling agent in a specific proportion. Through the design of the core-shell structure, the core problems that the high-refractive-index nanoparticles are easy to agglomerate in an organic resin matrix, the dispersion stability is poor and the bonding force with a matrix interface is weak are effectively solved. The prepared optical adhesive has a refractive index of more than 1.65, a light transmittance of more than 99% and a haze of less than 0.3% after being cured, has excellent bonding strength, weather resistance and long-term use stability, and is especially suitable for precise lamination of high-end display devices (such as OLEDs (Organic Light Emitting Diodes) and micro-lens arrays).

The invention belongs to the technical field of optical thin films, and particularly relates to an ultraviolet broadband low-reflection thin film and a preparation method thereof. The ultraviolet broadband low-reflection film provided by the invention comprises a low-refractive-index material and a high-refractive-index material which are alternately stacked, the low-refractive-index material comprises one or two of SiO2, Al2O3 and MgF2, and the high-refractive-index material is HfO2. According to the preparation method, proper low-refractive-index materials and high-refractive-index materials are selected, then film system design is carried out on the ultraviolet broadband low-reflection film through film system design software, plating is carried out on the substrate according to the film system design result, and the ultraviolet broadband low-reflection film with the ultraviolet band being 10-400 nm and the average reflectivity being smaller than 0.5% is successfully prepared. And the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, the generation probability of impurities and defects of the film is reduced, and then the mechanical property and the laser damage resistance of the film are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical elements, in particular to an optical filter applied to a medical communication sapphire window. The optical filter comprises a substrate, a main film system, a secondary film system and a metal film system, the main film system is located on one side of the substrate, the secondary film system is located on the other side, opposite to the main film system, of the substrate, the metal film system is located on the upper side of the main film system, the secondary film system is located on the other side, opposite to the main film system, of the substrate, and the metal film system is located on the lower side of the main film system. The main film system comprises four high-refractive-index film layers and four low-refractive-index film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the substrate to the outside according to the structure of the main film system, and the secondary film system comprises four high-refractive-index film layers and four low-refractive-index film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the substrate to the outside according to the structure of the secondary film system. The metal film system comprises three layers of Ti, Ni and Au metal film layers which are sequentially and alternately overlapped from the main film system to the outside according to the structure of the metal film system, and the optical filter can realize high transmittance and uniform signal intensity within the wavelength range of a communication channel of 1200-1700 nm, so that high communication efficiency is realized.

The invention discloses a radiation refrigeration coating with high refractive index contrast, and belongs to the technical field of radiation refrigeration coatings. The radiation refrigeration coating with high refractive index contrast comprises the following raw materials: hollow microspheres, a high refractive index pigment, a film-forming substance, a solvent and an auxiliary agent. The coating process of the radiation refrigeration coating film comprises two coating steps: firstly, coating an inner layer coating film on the surface of a base material by using the radiation refrigeration coating with rutile type titanium dioxide as a high-refractive-index pigment as a raw material; and coating the surface of the inner-layer coating film with an outer-layer coating film by using the radiation refrigeration coating with high-refractive-index pigment being zirconium dioxide and / or zirconium silicate as a raw material. According to the invention, a closed and independent bubble structure is introduced into the coating by adopting the hollow microspheres, and the preferable high-refractive-index pigment is matched, so that the refractive index difference value between adjacent components in a coating film is increased, and the sunlight reflectivity of the coating film is remarkably enhanced, thereby realizing excellent radiation refrigeration performance under strong sunlight irradiation.

The invention relates to a glass bead, in particular to a high-refractive-index large-particle-size glass bead for road marking and a spheroidizing forming preparation method of the high-refractive-index large-particle-size glass bead. The material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of titanium dioxide, 30 to 40 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 to 15 parts of barium nitrate, 10 to 15 parts of zirconium nitrate, 5 to 7 parts of zinc oxide, 3 to 5 parts of boric acid, 3 to 5 parts of calcium fluoride, 5 to 110 parts of Nb2O5 and 5 to 15 parts of a La2O3-ZrO2 compound. According to the invention, calcination is carried out at 900 DEG C for 12 hours, which is helpful for improving the thermal stability and mechanical strength of the glass beads, so that the glass beads can be used for a long time in a severe outdoor environment and are not easy to damage. And at the high temperature of 1300 DEG C and the spraying speed of 75 m / s, through precise intersection of the two nozzles in the combustion chamber, precise control over the melting and forming process of the glass beads is ensured, and therefore the high-quality high-refractive-index glass beads are obtained. The Nb2O5 and La2O3-ZrO2 compound is added, so that the refractive index of the glass beads is improved, and a relatively high yield is maintained.

The invention provides a multifunctional passive cooling optical metamaterial fiber, yarn and fabric and a preparation method thereof. The passive cooling optical metamaterial fiber is composed of high-refractive-index inorganic micro-nano particles and / or a micro-nano functional material and a polymer substrate material. Wherein wavelength / sub-wavelength scale micro-nano particles are uniformly distributed in a substrate material as a random scattering medium to form a random optical metamaterial system, and reflection enhancement of the optical metamaterial fabric in a solar spectrum band is realized by utilizing a multiple Mie resonance collective effect. According to the passive cooling optical metamaterial fiber, a circular structure, a skin-core structure and the like are prepared through melt spinning, high-refractive-index inorganic micro-nano particles are added into a skin layer and used for sunlight band wide spectrum regulation and control, and a micro-nano functional material is added into a core layer, so that multiple functions are effectively achieved.

The invention discloses a bending-resistant, high-rubber and wear-resistant anti-reflection film and a preparation method thereof. The anti-reflection film comprises a base material layer, a hardened layer, a high-refractive-index layer and a low-refractive-index layer which are sequentially stacked, the hardened layer is obtained by coating the base material layer with hardened layer coating liquid and then curing the hardened layer coating liquid; the hardened layer coating liquid is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of hardened resin; 10 to 30 parts of flexible resin; 5-20 parts of a modified inorganic nanoparticle dispersion liquid; 3-6 parts of a first photoinitiator; 50 to 100 parts of a first solvent; wherein the flexible resin is flexible vinyl resin which is prepared by modifying epoxy vinyl ester resin through carbamic acid ester. According to the invention, optical design, formula design, thickness design and the like are carried out on a plurality of coatings, so that the requirements of appearance uniformity, hue uniformity and strong bonding force among laminated layers of the three coatings can be met, and the anti-reflection film has excellent antifouling, scratch-resistant, rubber friction-resistant and bending-resistant properties.

The utility model discloses an infrared narrowband optical filter with a working wave band of 3900-4100nm, the infrared narrowband optical filter comprises a substrate, a main film system and a secondary film system, the main film system is arranged on a first side of the substrate, the secondary film system is arranged on a second side of the substrate, the second side is opposite to the first side, the main film system is arranged on the first side, and the secondary film system is arranged on the second side of the substrate. The main film system comprises 26 high-refractive-index film layers and low-refractive-index film layers which are alternately overlaid outwards from the substrate according to the structure of the main film system, and the secondary film system comprises 38 high-refractive-index film layers and low-refractive-index film layers which are alternately overlaid outwards from the substrate according to the structure of the secondary film system. The infrared narrow-band optical filter can have a good light transmission effect within the wavelength range of 3900-4100 nm, the average transmittance is larger than 94%, the infrared narrow-band optical filter is highly cut off within the wave bands of 1000-3700 nm and 4300-6500 nm, the average transmittance is smaller than 1%, stray light interference can be effectively reduced, and the sensitivity and the detection efficiency of an infrared detector are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of rock plates, and particularly discloses a microcrystal colored crystal rock plate and a production process thereof, and the production process comprises the following steps: S1, cooling a pressed green body, and then spraying ground glaze; s2, a pattern layer is printed on the ground coat layer in an ink-jet mode, digital glue is printed after positioning, colored crystal dry particles are applied, drying is carried out after redundant dry particles are removed, transparent microcrystal dry particles are applied after fixing protection glue is sprayed, and drying is carried out after fixing protection glue is sprayed; and S3, polishing after firing. The rock plate has diamond-like gloss through the high refractive index of the colored crystal particles, the microcrystal dry particles can achieve fine texture and high glossiness, and the fixing protection glue is applied to the microcrystal dry particles and the colored crystal dry particles, so that the effect of fixing the dry particles can be achieved, and the wear resistance and the antifouling property can be improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of beam combiner manufacturing, and discloses a beam combiner manufacturing method, which comprises the following steps: carrying out primary dispensing on a non-coating layer on one side of a multi-fiber stripping opening of an optical fiber bundle by using low-refractive-index glue so as to fix the relative positions of a pumping optical fiber and a signal optical fiber; the optical fiber bundle is placed in the packaging container in a suspended state, secondary dispensing is carried out at the multi-fiber stripping opening of the optical fiber bundle by using the low refractive index again so as to keep the suspended state, and the range of secondary dispensing covers a part of the coating layer and the primary dispensing position; and dispensing the multi-fiber coating layer and the single-fiber coating layer of the optical fiber bundle by using high-refractive-index glue. According to the invention, by weighing the heat dissipation and fixing functions of the glue and the influence of the acting force on the optical fiber bundle, the packaging is better realized, so that the long-term reliable use of the beam combiner is realized.

The invention provides an acrylate monomer with a high refractive index and a preparation method and application thereof, the acrylate monomer has a structure as shown in a formula G1, G2 or G3, the refractive index of the acrylate monomer is 1.75 or above, so that a holographic recording medium has higher sensitivity and higher diffraction efficiency, and the holographic recording medium can be applied to the field of holographic recording. The holographic recording medium is used for a holographic grating, so that the holographic grating has high diffraction efficiency and high refractive index modulation degree.

The invention provides a carbazole-containing heterocyclic compound and an organic electroluminescent device thereof, and relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescent materials. The carbazole-containing heterocyclic compound provided by the invention has relatively high polarizability, is beneficial to improving the refractive index, and can reduce the total reflection phenomenon during light emission of the device and effectively improve the light extraction efficiency of the device when being applied to a covering layer of the organic electroluminescent device; and meanwhile, the compound has relatively high glass transition temperature and good film-forming property, and can isolate moisture and oxygen, so that the luminous efficiency and the service life of the organic electroluminescent device are further improved and prolonged. The preparation method of the compound is simple, raw materials are easy to obtain, and the compound can be widely applied to the fields of organic thin film transistors, panel display and the like and has good application effects and industrialization prospects.

The invention discloses an electromagnetic shielding multifunctional composite film of an embedded metal mesh and a preparation method of the electromagnetic shielding multifunctional composite film, and belongs to the technical field of optical antireflection films. The high-refractive-index conductive film is formed by alternating a base material, a metal mesh, a high-refractive-index conductive film layer and a low-refractive-index film layer, the metal mesh is embedded in the base material, the high-refractive-index conductive film layer and the low-refractive-index film layer are sequentially and alternately arranged above the base material, the outermost layer is the high-refractive-index conductive film layer, the low-refractive-index film layer is subjected to graphical processing, and the high-refractive-index conductive film layer and the low-refractive-index film layer are sequentially and alternately arranged on the base material. The projection area of the low-refractive-index film layer is smaller than that of the high-refractive-index conductive film layers, and the multiple high-refractive-index conductive film layers are communicated outside the low-refractive-index film layer; the metal mesh embedded structure and the material selection of the high-refractive-index conductive film layer and the low-refractive-index film layer increase the mechanical strength of the composite film, have a protection function, can be used as an electric heating film without additional electrodes, and enable the composite film to have a better shielding effect through the parallel structure and the microwave resonant cavity structure.

The invention relates to an optical monomer and a preparation method and application thereof, the structural general formula of the optical monomer is as follows: R1, R2 and R3 are respectively selected from one of hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl, A1 is selected from one of hydrogen and C1-C4 alkyl, and A2 is C1-C4 alkyl; r4 is selected from one of H, phenyl and C1-C4 alkyl, and A2 is C1-C4 alkyl; and R5 is hydrogen or methyl. The optical monomer provided by the invention contains a (methyl) acrylate group, and has the properties of high refractive index and low volume shrinkage; and a plurality of aromatic rings with high molar refractive index and low molar volume are contained, so that the whole molecule of the whole monomer is extremely high in refractive index. The monomer structure provided by the invention has a plurality of branched chains, the overall molecular weight is small, and the molecules are not easy to agglomerate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of camouflage materials, and particularly relates to a thermal infrared low-radiation imitation green leaf multilayer film and a preparation method thereof. Comprising a substrate, a long-wave infrared regulation and control layer, a medium-wave infrared regulation and control layer and a green-leaf-imitating hyperspectral regulation and control layer which are arranged in sequence, the long-wave infrared regulation and control layer is stacked on the substrate according to a periodic structure of MHML, the medium-wave infrared regulation and control layer is stacked on the long-wave infrared regulation and control layer according to a periodic structure of (HM) 2L, and the green-leaf-imitating hyperspectral regulation and control layer is stacked on the medium-wave infrared regulation and control layer according to a periodic structure of (LM) 3 (HM) 3 (HL) (HM); h is a high-refractive-index material, M is a medium-refractive-index material, and L is a low-refractive-index material. Aiming at the problems of poor compatibility, large radar wave transmission influence, strict multi-layer film thickness control requirements and the like in the prior art, by optimizing the film system structure, the green-leaf-imitating hyperspectral camouflage characteristic is realized in the visible light-near infrared band, and the low-radiation performance is realized in the thermal infrared dual-band.

The invention discloses an optical thin film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of optical thin films. The optical thin film comprises a base film, and a low-refractive-index layer and a high-refractive-index layer which are sequentially arranged on the surface of the base film, the high refractive index layer is prepared from TiO2, a Y2O3-CeO2 nanowire and graphene oxide; the low refractive index layer is prepared from mesoporous SiO2 aerogel, a MgF2 nanosheet and polysilazane. The preparation method of the optical thin film comprises the following steps: coating the base film with the low-refractive-index layer by a sol-gel spin-coating method, and coating the low-refractive-index layer with the high-refractive-index layer by aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition. The surface of the base film is sequentially coated with the low-refractive-index layer and the high-refractive-index layer, so that an antireflection effect is formed, and the surface reflectivity is reduced; the comprehensive performance of high light transmission, low reflection, bending resistance, environmental aging resistance and the like is realized.

The invention provides a preparation method of a multilayer film plane window reflector film system, which adopts a vacuum evaporation method, the structure of the film system is G (Hf-SiO2) n (A), a reflecting film takes HfO2 as a high-refractive-index material and takes SiO2 as a low-refractive-index material, and the HfO2 layer is completed by evaporating Hf deposition in an oxygen-containing vacuum environment. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the TOLLING value parameters are captured for multiple times in stages in the coating process, so that the performance of the prepared plane window reflecting mirror can be remarkably improved, the plane window reflecting mirror is closer to a design value, and the method has important application in preparation of a high-performance beam splitting film.

According to the photocuring molded dark-color silicon carbide ceramic and the preparation process thereof, a photosensitive resin solution with a high refractive index is prepared, and under the combined action of a structure-directing agent, a macromolecular wetting type dispersing agent, a silane coupling agent, a flatting agent and the like, the wetting effect of resin on silicon carbide powder is improved; the silicon carbide slurry with high fluidity and stability is obtained, the photocuring depth is improved, a silicon carbide green body is printed through the SLA or DLP technology, and the photocuring forming problem of silicon carbide is solved. By optimizing the grain composition of the silicon carbide ceramic and optimizing the carbon source for reactive sintering, the silicon carbide ceramic with high dimensional precision is obtained through degreasing and reactive sintering, and the volume density, mechanical strength and heat-conducting property of the reactive sintering silicon carbide ceramic are effectively improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cell anti-aging, and provides an anti-attenuation film layer of a cell and a preparation method thereof.The anti-attenuation film layer comprises at least one silicon oxide layer, at least two silicon oxynitride layers, at least three silicon nitride layers, a first structural layer, at least two aluminum oxide layers and a doping layer which are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of crystalline silicon from top to bottom, the refractive index of the first structure layer is 1.8-2.1, and the refractive index of the bottommost layer of silicon nitride is 2.4-3.0. The bottommost aluminum oxide layer is subjected to dark annealing, so that the hydrogen content in aluminum oxide and the hydrogen content among three silicon nitride film layers are reduced; due to the increase of the high refractive index of the silicon nitride layer III, the parasitic absorption ratio of short-wave ultraviolet light in the film layer is increased, and the incidence amount of the ultraviolet light is reduced. According to the invention, the conduction rate of hydrogen into the silicon wafer body is reduced, the concentration content of free hydrogen at the interface is sequentially reduced, and the penetration angle of ultraviolet light is reduced, so that the ultraviolet attenuation resistance of the cell is realized.

The invention discloses an ultra-wide-band tunable intermediate infrared laser device and a light beam pointing stabilizing method. The device comprises a fundamental frequency pumping source, an ultra-wide tuning annular resonant cavity, a nonlinear frequency conversion crystal, a laser wavelength tuning controller and a light beam pointing stabilizing controller. The fundamental frequency pumping source is used for providing pumping laser for high-peak power pulse emission, the ultra-wide tuning annular resonant cavity adopts a special special-shaped angle design, a high-refractive-index intrinsic substrate is used as an input and output coupling mirror, and the pumping laser enters the high-refractive-index intrinsic substrate at a Bronsted angle and enters the resonant cavity through coupling of the high-refractive-index intrinsic substrate; at least two cavity mirrors in the resonant cavity mirror are gold mirrors highly reflecting near-infrared and middle-infrared bands, the pump light passes through the nonlinear frequency conversion crystal and forms a closed-loop light path in the resonant cavity, efficient optical parametric oscillation is achieved, and middle-infrared laser with an extremely wide wavelength tuning range is generated. And the light beam pointing stabilization controller controls the resonant cavity mirror to compensate light beam pointing deviation, so that continuous wavelength tuning is realized, and the light beam pointing is kept unchanged.

The disclosure describes an improved drop-on-demand, controlled volume technique for dispensing resist onto a substrate, which is then imprinted to create a patterned optical device suitable for use in optical applications such as augmented reality and / or mixed reality systems. The technique enables the dispensation of drops of resist at precise locations on the substrate, with precisely controlled drop volume corresponding to an imprint template having different zones associated with different total resist volumes. Controlled drop size and placement also provides for substantially less variation in residual layer thickness across the surface of the substrate after imprinting, compared to previously available techniques. The technique employs resist having a refractive index closer to that of the substrate index, reducing optical artifacts in the device. To ensure reliable dispensing of the higher index and higher viscosity resist in smaller drop sizes, the dispensing system can continuously circulate the resist.

The invention discloses a polymer resin and a preparation method thereof, an optical lens and intelligent glasses, and relates to the technical field of resin materials. The polymer resin comprises a thioamide group, a thioether group and an aromatic group, and is prepared from the following raw materials: thiocyanate, a sulfhydryl compound, an organic base catalyst and a solvent. The oxidation resistance and the stability of the polymer resin can be improved, and the polymer resin also has high refractive index performance.

The invention provides a coated substrate, laminated glass and a vehicle. The film-coated substrate comprises a substrate body and a film-coated element arranged on at least one side of the substrate body, the film-coated element comprises at least two light absorption layers and a high-refractive-index layer arranged between the two light absorption layers, the light absorption layers are made of at least one material selected from W, Ni, Cr, Ti, Nb, Mo, Si and Zr, and the refractive index of the high-refractive-index layer is larger than or equal to 1.8 at the position of light with the wavelength of 550 nm. By adopting the film-coated element composed of the light absorption layer and the high-refractive-index layer, the film-coated substrate has lower visible light transmittance TL1 and lower light reflectivity RL, and the shielding function of an ink area in related technologies is met. Moreover, the coating element is arranged on the substrate in a coating high-temperature sintering manner, so that the damage to the substrate due to the arrangement of a printing ink area in the related technology can be reduced, the impact resistance of the edge part of the substrate is improved, the probability of fracture of the substrate is reduced, and the structural strength of the coating substrate is improved.