2145results about How to "Improve extraction efficiency" patented technology

In a conventional semiconductor light-emitting device having a semiconductor light-emitting element-mounted body and an optical lens which are located adjacent each other, interfacial peeling sometimes occurs at the contact interfaces between components when the device is subjected to outside temperature changes. This may lead to the deterioration of optical characteristics and the reduction in reliability of the device. In accordance with an aspect of the disclosed subject matter, a semiconductor light-emitting element-mounted body can be integrated with the optical lens via a soft resin spacer. Hence, the soft resin spacer can serve as a thermal stress relaxation layer located between the semiconductor light-emitting element-mounted body and the optical lens, which are integrated together. The thermal stress relaxation layer can possibly prevent peeling, caused by thermal stresses due to outside temperature changes, from occurring at the interfaces between the components.

A method of preparing a poly(arylene ether) includes oxidatively polymerizing a monohydric phenol in solution, concentrating the solution by removing a portion of the solvent to form a concentrated solution having a cloud point, Tcloud, and combining the concentrated solution with an anti-solvent to precipitate the poly (arylene ether), wherein the concentrated solution has a temperature of at least about (Tcloud-10° C.) immediately before it is combined with the anti-solvent. The method reduces the formation of undesirably fine particles in the product poly(arylene ether).

The present invention relates to the field of luminous devices, in particular to a luminous device (1) comprising a light transmissive element (2). The light transmissive element further comprises a semiconductor diode structure (3) for generating light, a reflecting section (22) for reflecting light from the diode structure (3) into the light transmissive element (2) and an output section (21) for outputting light from the diode structure (3). The luminous device (1) further comprises a reflecting structure (4), at least partially enclosing side surfaces of the light transmissive element (2), for reflecting light from the diode structure (3) towards the output section (21).

The invention discloses a display panel and a fabrication method. The display panel comprises a substrate, a display component and a thin film package layer, wherein the display component is arranged on the substrate, the thin film package layer is arranged on the display component and comprises at least one first package material layer and at least one second package material layer, the refractive indexes of the first package material layer and the second package material layer are different, a plurality of grooves are formed in the at least one first package material layer, and the grooves are filled with the second package material layer arranged above the first package material layer provided with the plurality of grooves. Through the technical scheme, the luminous efficiency of the display panel is improved, and the service lifetime of the display panel is prolonged.

The invention relates to a parallel data processing method based on a distributed structure. The storing comprises steps as follows: (1) a data master key value is extracted from master nodes according to types of master key values, directed slave nodes distributed by data are determined according to data attribute values and a section comparison result in the master nodes, and simultaneously, a global keyword B+ tree index is established; (2), the data are distributed to the slave nodes corresponding to the master key values according to the global keyword B+ tree index on the basis of a share-nothing principle; and (3), the slave nodes receive a data distributing request, and the data are stored in child nodes locally on the basis of the share-nothing principle. According to the method, an effective index mechanism is combined, and the storage and management efficiency of system data is improved; on one hand, the reasonable data distribution is guaranteed, the storage throughput of the slave nodes is reduced, the local query performance is improved, and the system flexibility is guaranteed by utilizing high expandability of the slave nodes; and on the other hands, local transcript safety is guaranteed through local duplication of multiple transcripts.

A single or multi-color light emitting diode (LED) with high extraction efficiency is comprised of a substrate, a buffer layer formed on the substrate, one or more patterned layers deposited on top of the buffer layer, and one or more active layers formed on or between the patterned layers, for example by Lateral Epitaxial Overgrowth (LEO), and including one or more light emitting species, such as quantum wells. The patterned layers include a patterned, perforated or pierced mask made of insulating, semiconducting or metallic material, and materials filling holes in the mask. The patterned layer acts as an optical confining layer due to a contrast of a refractive index with the active layer and/or as a buried diffraction grating due to variation of a refractive index between the mask and the material filling the holes in the mask.

In various embodiments, packages include one or more lighting devices having electrical contact points, a flexible substrate for supporting the lighting devices, a plurality of electrically conductive traces defined on the substrate and electrically connected to the contact points of the lighting devices, and an adhesive layer mounting each of the lighting devices on the substrate.

The invention discloses a full automatic instrument for extracting nucleic acids, which is capable of fully automating the processes of acquiring sample information, automatically adding samples, automatically loading consumptive materials, automatically monitoring the extraction process, and establishing a PCR reaction system. The full automatic instrument for extracting nucleic acids comprises a working platform, a sample adding system which is mounted on the working platform, a deep-well multiwell plate movement device and a nucleic acid extraction device, wherein a plurality of working positions are arranged on the working platform and comprise a sample area, a reagent area and an extract product storage area. The sample adding system respectively adds the sample and a PCR reaction reagent into the deep-well multiwell plate movement device and the extract product storage area from the sample area and the reagent area respectively, the sample is moved below the nucleic acid extraction device by the deep-well multiwell plate movement device and allowed to perform the nucleic acid extraction reaction, and the extraction products are stored in the extract product storage area. The impact of human factor on experimental result can be effectively reduced, and the purity the extracted nucleic acid and the nucleic acid extraction efficiency can be improved.

In a nitride semiconductor light emitting element, a light transmitting substrate has an upper surface on which a nitride semiconductor layer including at least a light emitting layer is formed. On the upper surface of the light transmitting substrate, recess regions and rise regions are formed. One of each of the recess regions and each of the rise regions is formed by a polygon having at least one apex having an interior angle of 180° or greater when viewed in a planar view. The other of each of the recess regions and each of the rise regions is formed not to be connected to one another in a straight line when viewed in a planar view. A nitride semiconductor light emitting element having such a configuration has excellent light extraction efficiency and can be manufactured at a moderate cost.

The tobacco flavor extracting process includes the following steps: 1. crushing tobacco and setting in extracting tank; 2. adding solvent in 2-16 times the weight of tobacco to the extracting tank; 3. decompression reflux extracting at 20-60deg.c temperature and 0.020-0.098MPa vacuum degree for 1-8 hr; and 4. separating the liquid extract through filtering, and decompression concentrating the filtrate at vacuum degree of 0.020-0.098MPa to obtain the tobacco flavor of density 1.1-1.4g/ml. The extracting process is simple, safe, environment friendly, high in extracting efficiency and low in production cost, and the extracted tobacco flavor has the physical and chemical properties of natural tobacco components and may be added to cigarette to improve flavor, raise quality and lower tar.

An optical device and method for fabricating an optical device. The optical device comprising: a semiconductor material comprising an active layer configured to emit light when an electrical current is applied to the device and/or to generate an electrical current when light is incident on the active layer, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a first surface and an opposed second surface, from which light is emitted from and/or received by the device, and wherein the first surface defines a first structure comprising the active layer and configured to reflect light emitted from the active layer toward the second surface and/or to reflect light received by the device toward the active layer, and the second surface defines a second structure configured to permit light incident on the second surface at an angle outside a critical angle range to the planar normal to pass therethrough.

The present invention is ultrasonic process of preparing theasaponin and belongs to the field of agricultural side product processing technology. The technological scheme is that tea seed cake residue after extracting oil is processed through crushing, mixing with organic solvent, ultrasonic leaching, separating, recovering solvent, ultrafiltering to purify and to obtain theasaponin concentrate, decolorizing and drying to obtain theasaponin product. The present invention has the beneficial effects of physical extraction process caused high theasaponin extracting rate, high product purity and quality, simple technological process with low power consumption and low production cost, less pollution, etc.

The invention discloses a method for extracting various active ingredients from dendrobium officinale. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out flash-extracting; centrifuging the flash-extracted crude extracting solution; carrying out alcohol precipitation and tertiary dehydration to the centrifuged liquid supernatant to obtain free polysaccharide; combining the centrifuged precipitates with polysaccharide and alkaloid extract; and extracting the various active ingredients from the dendrobium officinale, so that the comprehensive utilization of the dendrobium officinale resources is realized. The method disclosed by the invention is high in yield, capable of greatly shortening the extraction time during the extraction process, capable of avoiding the influences of thermal destruction to the products, capable of reducing the production cost and applicable to large-scale production.

The invention discloses cannabis sailve extract which is extracted from flowers and leaves of industrial cannabis sailve and rich in cannabidiol (CBD) and a preparation method of the cannabis sailve extract. The preparation method includes the steps that firstly, heat dry treatment is conducted on the flowers and leaves of cannabis sailve, then a subcritical butane extraction technology is adopted, ethyl alcohol serves as entrainer, and crude extract which is rich in cannabidiol is obtained; the crude extract is dissolved in an ethanol solution of a certain proportion, and low-temperature odstearynowanie is conducted; centrifugation is conducted through a centrifugal machine, or filtering is conducted through a filtering machine to remove waxiness; activated carbon is added to liquid supernatant, and decolorization and filtration are conducted; finally, filtrate is subjected to rotary evaporation to remove ethyl alcohol, and the cannabis sailve extract rich in CBD can be obtained. The obtained cannabis sailve extract is high in CBD content and good in color and has a good physiological property. The method is simple in process, industrialized application is achieved easily, and development and utilization of high value-added products of Cannabis sailve are promoted.

The invention discloses a full-automatic nucleic acid extraction machine which comprises a machine body, a workbench, a swing mechanism, a suction-injection gun head, a pressurization gun, a transmission mechanism and a controller, wherein the machine body at least comprises a rack; a test tube placing hole position, a suction nozzle placing hole position, a filter hole position, a cracking hole position, a finished product collection hole position and a waste suction nozzle recycling slot are formed in the workbench; the swing mechanism is used for driving the workbench to reciprocate relative to the rack; an opening at the upper end part of the suction-injection gun head is connected with an injection pump, and the lower end part is matched with a suction nozzle; an opening at the upper end part of the pressurization gun is communicated with a pressurization device, and an air outlet is formed in the lower end part; the transmission mechanism is used for driving the suction-injection gun head and the pressurization gun to move along the length direction and height direction of the machine body; and the controller is used for controlling the transmission mechanism and the swing mechanism. The nucleic acid extraction machine disclosed by the invention can realize automatic suction and injection of samples and reagents, thus improving the working efficiency; and moreover, during filtration, positive pressure is applied to a filtering tubular column by the pressurization gun, the filtering time is shortened, and the nucleic acid extraction efficiency is further improved.

The invention discloses a high pressure liquid-liquid extraction method, which comprises the step of sealing and refrigerating solution requiring extraction and organic extraction solvent in a pressure resistant container, the volume of water increases below 4 DEG C and in the solidification process of water to ice, so the pressure in the pressure resistant container increases to improve the dissolubility of organic impurities in organic solvent during extraction, and simultaneously, based on the principal of zone melting, the organic impurities are squeezed out of ice in the solidification process of water to ice, thereby further enhancing the extraction efficiency. The liquid-liquid extraction method has the advantages of being low in labor intensity, simple and convenient in operation and short in extraction time, and can improve the extraction effect remarkably.

The invention relates to a preparation method for collagen sponge. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: pretreating fresh pig skin serving as a raw material to remove fat; treating by an acid enzyme method; performing ultrasonic treatment so as to further improve extraction efficiency; purifying to prepare a high-purity collagen product; and preparing the collagen sponge through enzyme method crosslinking and freeze drying. By the preparation method for the collagen sponge, the extraction efficiency is high and the product purity reaches over 98 percent. The product comprises the collagen sponge which is prepared by freeze-drying active collagen and maintains a triple helix structure, has low immunogenicity, high biocompatibility and biodegradability, and is applicableto medical treatment.

A nitride semiconductor light emitting device includes a substrate, a first conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate and including a plurality of V-pits placed in a top surface thereof, a silicon compound formed in the vertex region of each of the V-pits, an active layer disposed on the first conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer and including depressions conforming to the shape of the plurality of V-pits, and a second conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the active layer. The nitride semiconductor light emitting device, when receiving static electricity achieves high resistance to electrostatic discharge (ESD) since current is concentrated in the V-pits and the silicon compound placed on dislocations caused by lattice defects.

A coal-bed gas well vertical three-dimensional united extraction method comprises the steps that a horizontal well and a vertical well are connected in a butt-joint mode in a transition area between a fractured zone and a curved sinking zone, and the horizontal section of the horizontal well is properly close to the return airway side of a stope working face; a large-diameter extraction pipe with the diameter larger than 200 mm is adopted, segmentation hydraulic fracturing, segmentation sealing and the gradient negative pressure extraction technology are used, and different extraction wells are selected to conduct coal-bed gas extraction in different coal mining stages. According to the method, after coal stoping, synchronous extraction in different zones can be achieved in time, three-dimensional type extraction in different zones can be achieved in space, the coal-bed gas extraction efficiency is improved, meanwhile, surrounding rock gas of top plates of a coal bed can be extracted, and the united extraction of different types of gases and multiple purposes of one well are achieved.

The invention belongs to the food processing field, and particularly relates to a microwave treatment method before oil crop seeds are cold-pressed to produce oil. A method for pre-treating oil crop seeds by using microwave is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) adjusting the mass water content of the oil crop seeds to between 7 and 30 percent, and stirring the oil crop seeds uniformly; (2) uniformly spreading the oil crop seeds after the water content adjustment in a container, adjusting microwave power and microwave time, and performing microwave treatment on the oil crop seeds to obtain a final temperature of between 80 and 150 DEG C; and (3) spreading and cooling the oil crop seeds after the microwave treatment, and then performing cold pressing or peeling and cold pressing to produce oil. The method for treating the oil crop seeds is favorable for increasing the yield of cold-pressed oil and improving the quality of the cold-pressed oil.

A resin-attached lead frame includes a lead frame main body having a plurality of die pads (LED element resting portions) and a plurality of lead portions spaced from the die pads, the lead frame main body further including LED element resting regions each formed over an area including an upper surface of each of the die pads and an upper surface of each of the lead portions. A reflecting resin section surrounds each LED element resting region of the lead frame main body. A vapor-deposited aluminum layer or a sputtered aluminum layer is provided on respective upper surfaces of the LED element resting regions of the lead frame main body.

The invention discloses a Web data extraction method based on visual customization of an extraction template. The Web data extraction method comprises the following steps: A. pretreatment of template pages: converting and showing source codes of the template pages; B. visual customization of the extraction template: providing a drag selection function on a user interface, setting the corresponding relationship between attribute tags and data values on the template pages and attributes in a domain model by a user, and establishing the extraction template; C. setting of mass extraction frequency of the pages: extracting the crawled HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) pages in large quantity once every 8 hours; and D. mass extraction of the pages: extracting the crawled HTML pages in large quantity by the corresponding extraction template, converting semi-structured data into structured data and then storing the structured data in a local database.

The invention relates to an epoxypropane purifying method. The problems of low epoxypropane yield and large extractant loss due to the entrainment of epoxypropane and an extractant in the material flow from the top of an extraction distillation tower in the prior art are mainly solved. The method comprises the following steps: 1, a crude epoxypropane solution enters the extraction distillation tower to obtain a material flow 2 at the tower top and a material flow 3 at the tower bottom; 2, the material flow 3 enters a solvent recovery tower to obtain an epoxypropane product at the tower top and an extractant flow 5 at the tower bottom, and the flow 5 is divided into a flow 6 and a flow 7; 3, the material flow 2 is condensed, and the condensed flow 2 enters a phase splitter and undergoes oil and water separation to obtain an oil layer 8 and a water layer 9; 4, the oil layer 8 and the flow 6 return to the top of the extraction distillation tower; and 5, the flow 7 enters the lower portion of a water washing tower and the water layer 9 enters the upper portion of the water washing tower to obtain wastewater flow at the tower bottom and a flow 11 at the tower top, and the flow 11 enters the phase splitter. The method well solves the problems and can be used in the industrial production of epoxypropane purification.

The invention discloses a lane line extraction method, apparatus and system, relates to the technical field of traffic, and mainly aims to improve lane line extraction precision and efficiency. The method comprises the steps of collecting a measureable real scene road image; by analyzing the measureable real scene road image, constructing a grid dynamic window-based lane identification region of interest, and performing lane line edge detection on the lane identification region of interest; and extracting lane lines according to lane line information obtained by detection and a lane line extraction model subjected to line fitting correction in a preset lane. The lane line extraction method, apparatus and system is suitable for measureable real scene road image-based lane line extraction.

The invention provides a microfluidic device for automatic extraction of nucleic acid. The microfluidic device comprises a microfluidic chip and a driving device. Before an experiment, a sample, a lysis solution, magnetic beads and the like are injected into a lysis chamber of the microfluidic chip respectively by virtue of an injection hole; a cleaning solution is injected into three washing chambers; an eluent is injected into an elution chamber; then the microfluidic chip is put into a chip tray, and tight fit is formed; a step motor drives the rotation of the chip tray and the positioning control of a groove type optocoupler; the adsorption effect of upper and lower magnets on the magnetic beads is utilized to ensure that the microfluidic chip rotates back and forth in a small range to promote the reaction between the sample and the lysis solution, between the magnetic beads and the cleaning solution and between the cleaning solution and the eluent, and by virtue of a baffle plate at the inlet of each reaction chamber, the transfer between the magnetic beads and to-be-extracted nucleic acid can be performed among the chambers, thereby finishing multiple reaction steps of cell lysis, nucleic acid purification and nucleic acid elution to obtain a purified nucleic acid template and realize automatic extraction of nucleic acid.

The invention provides a magnetic bead process nucleic acid extraction and transformation kit, and a using method thereof. The kit includes a lysate, a protease K, a magnetic bead solution, a transforamtion reagent, a nucleic acid protection agent, a binding solution, a washing solution I, a washing solution II and an eluent. The using method of the kit includes the following steps: (1) lysis; (2)transformation; (3) layering; (4) binding; (5) primary washing; (6) secondary washing; (7) drying; and 8) elution. The kit and the using method thereby can complete the transformation while achievingautomatic extraction of nucleic acid from a sample. The sample is lysed, releases the nucleic acid, and then begins to transform, the nucleic acid is separated from proteins by the binding solution after the transformation is completed, the methylated nucleic acid is purified by a magnetic bead process, and a pre-denaturation step in subsequent qPCR detection of the sample is used to replace a previously omitted sulfo group removal step, so a purification process in the original nucleic acid extraction step is omitted in the entire extraction and transformation process.

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing impregnant bitumen. The method comprises the following steps: aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent and aromatic hydrocarbon solvent are selected to make mixed solvent; mid-temperature coal pitch or coal tar maltha and the mixed solvent are fed in at least three stages of mixers in a certain proportion, and then are fed in an extracting tower for separation after fully mixing; light phase bitumen and heavy phase bitumen with less quinoline insoluble content are extracted for separation inside the extracting tower; and the impregnant bitumen is obtained through the steam stripping of the light phase bitumen inside a stripping tower. The method makes use of equipment with simple structure, and bitumen blockage is not easy to occur; moreover, the method can realize continuous industrial production of high-quality impregnant bitumen, and reduces cost.

The invention discloses a method of preparing a Grosvenor momordica extract and the application thereof, which is realized through the following steps: 1. Grosvenor momordica is grinded and passes through 40-100 mesh sieve; mixed solvent is used for the extraction and the condensation; the molecular distillation of the first time is carried out on the condensed liquid to obtain a light component No.1 and heavy component No.2; the molecular distillation of the second time is carried out on the heavy component No.2 to obtain a light component No.3 and a heavy component No.4 which is a target component; the component No.4 is weighed, dissolved with ethanol of 75% and uniformly sprayed into blank cut tobacco to be prepared into cigarette evaluation; 2. extraction is carried out and the ethanol, propanediol and water are combined into mixed solvent in proportion rate of 2:3:5, wherein, the using amount of the mixed solvent is 6-20 times of the Grosvenor momordica powder, the extraction time is 1-5h, and the extraction is carried out for 2-4 times; 3. the condensation is carried out at the temperature of 80 DEG C and at the vacuum degree of 46Pa; 6. the adding amount is 0.01%. The Grosvenor momordica extract obtained by the invention can be well integrated with tobacco flavor.

The invention discloses a method for extracting coenzyme Q10 from microorganisms, wherein the ultrasonic disintegration is to mix microorganisms with the ability of producing the coenzyme Q10 and an organic solvent in which the coenzyme Q10 is well dissolved according to the mass volume ratio of 1-5 to 10-20, and to obtain the coenzyme Q10 after ultrasonication at a temperature of 0 DEG C, wherein the ultrasonic frequency is between 0.2 and 0.8 and the power is between 300 and 500 watts; and the alkaline splitting method is to extract the coenzyme Q10 from fermentation broth of Rhodobacter sphaeroides. The microorganisms are preferred to be microorganisms of the Rhodobacter sphaeroides. The method for extracting the coenzyme Q10 has the advantages of high efficiency, low pollution, low requirements on apparatuses and equipment, low cost and so on, and is suitable for promotion and application.

The invention provides a feature extraction device and a network flow identification method, device and system. After unidentified data flow sent by a flow identification is received, the flow behavior feature of the unidentified data flow is obtained by performing feature extraction on the behavior thereof; and the flow behavior feature is sent to the flow identification device which can identify the unidentified data flow according to the flow behavior feature, so that the efficiency of behavior feature extraction is high and the network data flow identification rate is high.