The invention discloses an ultrasonic in-situ auxiliary
laser cladding device and a using method. The ultrasonic in-situ auxiliary
laser cladding device comprises a
laser head and an
electronic computer, and the
electronic computer controls a laser cladding manufacturing module and an ultrasonic module. The laser head, the
ultrasonic vibration device and the wire feeding
nozzle are rigidly connected through the coaxial clamp, seamless switching of
powder feeding / wire filling cladding
modes is achieved, the problem that in the prior art, a
tungsten wire independently stretches into a
molten pool, and consequently path interference is caused is solved, and the large-area cladding requirement of workpieces with complex curved surfaces is particularly met; the ultrasonic frequency, the wire feeding speed and laser parameters are integrally controlled through an
electronic computer, so that an ultrasonic focus tracks the position of a
molten pool in real time, and the problem of uneven ultrasonic action caused by the size of a base body in large workpiece
machining is solved; the ultrasonic
water cooling device and the cooler are matched to guarantee continuous and stable operation of the
ultrasonic vibration device in a high-temperature environment, and the risk of high-temperature breakage of
tungsten filaments in the prior art is avoided.