The application relates to the technical field of foundation pit dust reduction, and discloses a municipal
engineering foundation pit construction dust reduction device, which comprises a base plate, a
gas cylinder is fixed at the top of the base plate, an output shaft of the
gas cylinder is fixed with a guide rail table, a dust reduction
assembly for shielding dust reduction is arranged on the guide rail table, two adjacent base plates are connected through air pipes in the length direction of the guide rail table, a flow guide
pipe is fixed at the top of the air
pipe, a motor is fixed at one end of the air
pipe, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the air pipe. The municipal
engineering foundation pit construction dust reduction device controls the lifting of the whole dust reduction
assembly through the
gas cylinder, so as to regulate and control the influence degree of external wind on the foundation pit. When the gas cylinder is ejected, the distance between the
sky screen and the foundation pit is increased, ventilation is increased, when the gas cylinder is returned, the distance between the
sky screen and the foundation pit is shortened, the
ventilation volume is reduced, the pressure of external wind on dust in the foundation pit is reduced, the distance between the water mist and the return contact is shortened, and the dust reduction effect is improved.