716 results about "House building" patented technology

The utility model relates to the technical field of housing construction engineering, and discloses a housing construction engineering positioning and measuring device which comprises a supporting table, a supporting rod is movably connected in the supporting table in a penetrating mode, a measuring instrument is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting table. A rack is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the supporting rod, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table and located on the left side of the supporting rod. According to the utility model, in the aspect of height adjustment, through the linkage design of the supporting rod and the rack and the combination of a mechanical locking mechanism of the gear, the ratchet wheel and the pawl, stepless precise adjustment of the measuring instrument is realized, and the motor fault risk and power consumption are avoided; in addition, the rotating rod can be locked through the positioning bolt after adjustment is completed, accidental displacement of the measuring instrument is prevented, and the reliability of the device is further improved. According to the design, through a pure mechanical structure, the height adjusting process is simplified, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the device is particularly suitable for engineering scenes in a power-free environment.

The invention discloses a multi-dimensional analysis house building health monitoring and early warning system and method, and relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning. During operation of the system, various sensors are deployed to monitor the physical states of different materials in a building, collect surrounding environment data and transmit the data to a central processing unit in real time, and through a data fusion algorithm, real-time monitoring and early warning are achieved; the method comprises the following steps: integrating sensor data from different materials into a unified data set, preprocessing and normalizing the data, constructing a multi-material interaction mathematical model, calculating an effective stress sigma eff of a building structure, constructing a building overall health assessment model, and calculating a building health comprehensive index HI; according to the building health comprehensive index HI and the comparison result of the health index of each material and the safety threshold value, the health change of the building is detected in real time, an intelligent decision support system is provided, and building management personnel are helped to carry out long-term maintenance planning and resource optimization distribution.

The invention provides an intelligent dispatching and remote control method for a tower crane, which is applied to the field of fabricated house building construction and engineering equipment and aims to solve the problems of difficulty in dispatching the tower crane, low construction efficiency, severe operation environment and high safety risk in a clustered fabricated building. The method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a distributed system architecture comprising a physical layer, a sensing control layer, a data processing decision layer, an application layer and a communication layer, and deploying equipment; s2, collecting environment, tower crane state and BIM model related multi-source data, and transmitting the data to a data fusion processing center for fusion; s3, planning an optimal hoisting path and a task sequence through the intelligent scheduling subsystem based on an ant colony algorithm; s4, a control mode is selected, a hoisting instruction is issued to execute a task, and forced braking is triggered in emergency; and S5, mapping a construction scene through a digital twin system, monitoring and alarming through an intelligent monitoring system, feeding back data to realize closed-loop optimization, and recording a digital file. According to the method, tower crane dispatching and construction efficiency is improved, construction safety is guaranteed, and intelligent construction of the fabricated building is promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of house building roof drainage, and particularly relates to a double-sleeve structure for inverted roof drainage and a construction method of the double-sleeve structure. The structure is composed of a DN100 pre-embedded sleeve, a DN50 newly-added sleeve, a connecting rib and a waterproof horn mouth. The two sleeves are concentrically welded into a whole, a top opening of the pre-buried sleeve is flush with the lowest point of a slope making layer and used for draining seepage water above a waterproof layer, and a top opening of the newly-added sleeve is higher than a finished surface and provided with a horn mouth used for collecting surface open water to form an upper-lower layered independent drainage channel. During construction, the double-sleeve assembly is synchronously pre-buried in one-time pouring concrete of the structural slab and the upturning beam, a slope making layer, a waterproof layer, a heat preservation layer and a protection layer are constructed in sequence subsequently, post drilling is not needed, and the heat preservation layer and the waterproof layer are not damaged. Hydrostatic pressure of the waterproof layer can be thoroughly eliminated, the leakage risk of the roof is remarkably reduced, and the device is simple in structure, accurate in positioning, durable, free of maintenance and suitable for newly-built and reconstructed inverted roofs.

The embodiment of the invention provides a house building structure damage intelligent diagnosis method based on multi-modal data fusion. The method is applied to the technical field of constructional engineering and artificial intelligence, and comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-modal data set of a house structure surface image and depth information, synchronously acquiring acoustic signal spectrum distribution characteristics, and further extracting key feature points and a feature mapping matrix; generating a multi-modal data fusion result; performing damage priority division and generating damage feature adjustment points; and constructing a damage distribution optimization list, generating a path node set, generating a damage energy distribution map, and outputting a house structure damage and fault synchronization table. In this way, multi-source heterogeneous data such as images, depth information and acoustic signals are fused, an intelligent analysis model is combined, and efficient and accurate diagnosis of house structure damage is achieved.

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, and discloses a house construction steel bar connecting structure which comprises a first mounting seat and a second connecting seat which are arranged at the joint of two groups of steel bar main bodies, v-shaped grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the first mounting base and the second connecting base. The house building steel bar connecting structure comprises a first mounting base and a second connecting base, multiple sets of butt joint grooves arranged at equal intervals are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the first mounting base and the second connecting base, the butt joint grooves formed in the first mounting base and the second connecting base are designed to be of a staggered structure, a solid part is formed between every two adjacent butt joint grooves, and the solid parts are matched with the butt joint grooves. The steel bar connecting structure can adapt to connection of steel bars with different diameters, the application range and flexibility of the connecting structure are greatly improved, the situation that connecting pieces need to be replaced due to different diameters of the steel bars is reduced, the using effect of the connecting structure is improved, and the actual using requirement is met.

The utility model discloses a house building anti-leakage structure which comprises a main body, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the main body. The fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve. According to the house building anti-leakage structure, through the arrangement of the sleeve, the nut, the threaded rod arc plate and the telescopic rod, when the main body needs to be installed, the main body can be inserted into the hole, then the nut is clamped through a tool and rotated, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, and the threaded rod can be adjusted out of the sleeve; the threaded rod can push the arc plate for adjustment, the arc plate is attached to the inner wall of the hole, the fixing purpose is achieved, the mode can adapt to installation of different holes, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, the rubber waterproof sleeve can only be attached to the inner wall of the hole, and the waterproof effect is good. And the waterproof purpose can also be achieved to a certain extent.

The application relates to a house building integrally poured with a hollow outer wall and a main body structure and relates to the field of house building. The house building integrally poured with the hollow outer wall and the main body structure comprises a main body forming module, a wall forming template and a heat preservation piece, the main body forming module comprises corner plates and a template, four corner plates are symmetrically arranged, the four corner plates are vertically arranged at corner positions of main body support columns respectively, sliding grooves are arranged on vertical end faces of the two sides of the corner plates, the wall forming template is arranged between the two main body forming modules, the wall forming template is assembled on the front and back sides of the two main body forming modules, and the heat preservation piece is vertically arranged in the wall forming template, the heat preservation piece comprises heat preservation blocks, the heat preservation blocks are made of polyethylene foam material, and connecting sliding strips are vertically fixed on vertical end faces of the two sides of the heat preservation blocks. The heat preservation piece and the wall are integrally poured and formed, the integrally pouring and forming of the heat preservation piece and the wall is guaranteed, no gap exists between the heat preservation piece and the wall, and the overall heat preservation property of the heat preservation part on the outer wall is improved.

The utility model discloses house building safety anti-falling hanging equipment which comprises two crawling ladders, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the lower end between the two crawling ladders, rib frames are installed at the two ends of the reinforcing rib and connected with the crawling ladders, and foot brake wheels are installed on the two sides of the bottom end of each crawling ladder. Second hoops are installed on the outer wall of the ladder stand above the foot brake wheels in a bolting mode, lower inclined supporting rods are rotatably installed at the ends, away from the ladder stand, of the second hoops, first hoops are installed on the outer wall of the ladder stand above the second hoops in a bolting mode, and upper inclined supporting rods are rotatably installed at the ends, away from the ladder stand, of the first hoops. An anti-skid footstand is rotationally installed at the end, away from the first clamp, of the upper inclined supporting rod, and a third clamp is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the upper inclined supporting rod in a bolted mode. According to the anti-falling suspension device, the using stability of the anti-falling suspension device is guaranteed, the risk that a constructor slips off due to physical strength is reduced, the safety of the constructor is guaranteed, and the purpose of carrying out anti-falling suspension on the constructor is achieved.

The application discloses a house building main body wall joint width measuring device and a use method, relates to the wall joint width measuring technical field, and aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional tool can only measure the wall joint surface width, and comprises a plug-in rod, a detection mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The conical head of the plug-in rod can guide the device to smoothly extend into a narrow or deep wall joint, the detection rod in the detection mechanism can be expanded along the limiting rod under the drive of the auxiliary mechanism, directly contacts the inner wall of the wall joint, and not only adheres to the surface. According to the direct contact measurement of the detection rod and the inner wall, the reading system composed of the gear, the rack, the pointer and the scale is combined, the staff can directly read the real width of the inner wall, does not need to rely on the surface data inference, avoids the measurement deviation caused by the inconsistent inner and outer sizes, accurately obtains the real width data of the inner wall, provides a reliable basis for the wall joint quality judgment, and solves the problem that the traditional tool can only measure the wall joint surface width.

1. Name of the product in this design: House. 2. Intended use of this design: for building construction. 3. The key design feature of this product is its shape. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: 3D view 1.

The utility model discloses a safety protection device for municipal housing construction engineering, and relates to the technical field of housing construction engineering. The device comprises a protection frame, a lifting plate is slidably arranged in the protection frame, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the protection frame, a moving block is slidably arranged in the protection frame, a pull rope is fixedly arranged on the top face of the moving block, a limiting groove is formed in the protection frame, and the pull rope is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove. A limiting groove is formed in the lifting plate, a pull rope is arranged in the limiting groove, a limiting ring is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, the pull rope is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting groove and the limiting ring, an inserting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting ring, the inserting rod is slidably inserted into the sliding plate, and the lifting plate is lifted conveniently by pulling the lifting plate and then inserting the inserting rod into the inserting groove; and the lifting plate is stored in the protection frame when not in use, so that the size is effectively reduced, a large space is not occupied in the transportation process, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the transportation cost is reduced.

The utility model discloses wall paint spraying equipment for housing construction, and relates to the technical field of housing construction. The paint spraying device comprises a paint mixing tank, the upper side of the paint mixing tank is provided with a feeding port, one side of the bottom of the paint mixing tank is provided with a spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe penetrates through the paint mixing tank, one side of the paint mixing tank is provided with a water pump corresponding to the spraying pipe, one end of the spraying pipe is provided with a spraying head, and the other end of the spraying pipe is provided with a water pump. A grip is arranged on the peripheral side of one end of the spraying pipe; a stirring roller is arranged in the coating mixing tank in a running fit mode, a motor in transmission fit with the stirring roller is arranged on the upper side of the coating mixing tank, and a filter basket corresponding to the feeding port is arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the coating mixing tank. Through the arrangement of the protection assembly, when a wall surface is sprayed, the protection assembly can protect the spray head, and the situation that paint sprayed out of the spray head is splashed to the body of an operator to cause smudginess is reduced.

1. Name of the designed product: residential building (the fifth generation building - silver spring star). 2. Use of the designed product: planning and construction of housing. 3. Design points of the designed product: in shape. 4. Picture or photo that best indicates the design points: perspective view 1.

The utility model discloses a balcony guardrail, which relates to the technical field of house building, and comprises a vertical rod, a cross rod, a first punching plate and a second punching plate, the vertical rod is slidably installed on the cross rod, the first punching plate is connected with the cross rod, a first ventilation position is formed on the first punching plate, the second punching plate is connected with the vertical rod, and the second ventilation position is formed on the second punching plate. The first punching plate and the second punching plate are arranged in parallel, a second ventilation position is formed on the second punching plate, and the first ventilation position and the second ventilation position are arranged in a staggered mode. According to the balcony guardrail, the first punching plate and the second punching plate are arranged to achieve safety protection, meanwhile, the first ventilation position and the second ventilation position are formed in the first punching plate and the second punching plate respectively, and the ventilation quantity is adjusted by adjusting the overlapped and aligned area of the first ventilation position and the second ventilation position; therefore, the balcony guardrail can simultaneously realize safety protection and indoor ventilation.

The utility model relates to the technical field of house building, and provides a modular integrated box house roof convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a main frame, a plurality of reinforcing cross rods which are distributed at equal intervals along the width direction of the main frame are fixedly connected to the inner side of the main frame, a placing groove is formed in the top surface of the main frame, and a top plate assembly is placed on the inner side of the placing groove. The top of the main frame is fixedly connected with a first pressing piece used for pressing the top plate assembly, the two ends of the bottom face of the main frame are fixedly connected with guide rails, a bottom plate assembly is arranged between the two guide rails, one end of each guide rail is provided with an assembling groove, and the inner side of each assembling groove is provided with a second pressing piece used for pressing the bottom plate assembly. Traditional bolt connection is replaced by sliding fit of the clamping strips and the clamping grooves, installation steps are simplified, dependence on hole site precision is reduced, the problem of looseness caused by abrasion of bolt holes after repeated disassembly and assembly is effectively solved, and construction efficiency is remarkably improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of house building project steel bar processing, in particular to a modular intelligent steel bar processing production line and process based on Internet of Things. Based on the research and development idea of "equipment moving around steel bar, information following steel bar flow", the present application innovatively proposes a modular intelligent steel bar processing process based on Internet of Things, and proposes a matching steel bar processing production line. The steel bar processing production line includes high-performance steel bar sawing and rolling thread processing and sorting equipment based on unmanned factory and high-flexibility multifunctional bar and wire steel integrated bending equipment based on construction site, which can greatly reduce the loss of steel bar material, significantly improve the steel bar processing efficiency, greatly reduce the labor demand of steel bar processing, and ensure the processing quality and traceability of processing information.

The application relates to a reinforcing device for the bottom of a beam with a special-shaped section and a reinforcing method, the device comprises a supporting assembly and a frame assembly; the supporting assembly comprises an upwardly-inclined supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is connected to the lower surface of the frame assembly; the frame assembly comprises a stress plate and a plurality of U-shaped plates connected above the stress plate, the stress plate is arranged along the length direction of the beam, and the lower surface of the stress plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting rod. The method can quickly reinforce the bottom of the beam, the supporting plate and the stress plate are only needed to be fixed, then the position of each U-shaped plate is adjusted by using a jackscrew, the bottom of the beam can be supported, the steps are compact, the implementation effect is good, the amount of used molds is reduced, and the construction cost is lowered.

The utility model discloses a house building frame column template reinforcing device relates to template reinforcing device technical field, including a pair of L type clamping plate, be equipped with the mounting panel between two clamping plates, the front end of mounting panel is equipped with drive assembly, the front side of drive assembly is equipped with adjusting assembly, the rear end of clamping plate is equipped with the connecting recess, the inside sliding joint of connecting recess has backboard, the second guide groove is equipped with between two backboards, the sliding joint of two second guide grooves has guide plate, and one end of two backboards away from each other all is equipped with fastening assembly. The utility model discloses be equipped with drive assembly and fastening assembly, utilize the cooperation of rotating plate and connecting rod, drive two clamping plates from left and right sides to template and carry out clamping, then drive backboard to move forward through fastening bolt, from the front and rear two sides to template and carry out clamping, have played good reinforcing effect, and simple operation, be applicable to the frame column template of different size, use nimblely, has improved construction efficiency.

1. Name of the designed product: door (FA21). 2. Use of the designed product: door for house building. 3. Design points of the designed product: combination of shape and pattern. 4. Picture or photo best indicating the design points: perspective view.

The invention relates to a glass curtain wall construction structure and a construction method thereof, and relates to the technical field of house building engineering, the glass curtain wall construction structure comprises an adjusting support and a glass curtain wall unit plate, and the adjusting support is used for supporting the glass curtain wall unit plate. By judging the shape of a to-be-mounted glass curtain wall unit plate, clamping blocks in the corresponding shape are selected for the to-be-mounted glass curtain wall unit plate, then the glass curtain wall unit plate is placed between the two clamping blocks, a servo motor is started to drive an adjusting block to rotate forwards, two mounting bases drive the clamping blocks to move relatively under the driving of two transmission blocks, and the glass curtain wall unit plate is mounted. The lifting rod is driven by the electric push rod to move up and down so as to adjust the height of the glass curtain wall unit plate, the mounting disc is driven by starting the gear motor to rotate, and the angle of the glass curtain wall unit plate can be rotationally adjusted; and it is ensured that the arc-shaped glass curtain wall unit plate is perfectly attached to the building curved surface, and the technical blank of special-shaped plate installation is filled up.

1. Name of the designed product: door (round on top and square on bottom). 2. Use of the designed product: door for house building. 3. Design points of the designed product: shape. 4. Picture or photo that best shows the design points: front view. 5. The designed product is a thin product, and the left view, right view, top view and bottom view are omitted.

The utility model relates to the technical field of sound insulation walls, and provides a sound insulation wall for house construction, which comprises a wall body, keels and sound insulation cotton, the keels are arranged on the wall body through first bolts, the sound insulation cotton is laid on the wall body between the adjacent keels, and a cement layer is arranged on one side of the sound insulation cotton far away from the wall body. An inner sound insulation board and an outer sound insulation board are arranged on the two sides of the keel respectively, the end face of the sound insulation cotton is arranged among the inner sound insulation board, the outer sound insulation board and one side of the keel, the outer sound insulation board and the keel are assembled and connected through second bolts, and sound insulation caps are arranged at the ends, away from the keel, of the second bolts. The first bolt and the second bolt do not make contact with each other, sound can be prevented from being directly transmitted to the wall body through the bolts through the sound bridge effect, the keel is completely wrapped by the inner sound insulation board, the outer sound insulation board and the sound insulation cotton, the possibility that the sound is transmitted on the keel can be effectively reduced, and the sound insulation effect is good. And the sound insulation cap is arranged to further prevent sound from being conducted through the exposed part of the second bolt.

The utility model discloses a double-guide drainage structure for roof external drainage, and relates to the technical field of house building construction. According to the technical key points, the device comprises a first double-water-guide assembly arranged at the junction of a roof structure and a parapet wall, the first double-water-guide assembly comprises a horizontal main water drainage pipe, the horizontal main water drainage pipe is installed on the parapet wall in a penetrating mode, and the inner wall of the lower side of the horizontal main water drainage pipe is flush with a protective surface layer in the roof structure; a horizontal drainage branch pipe is arranged under the horizontal main drainage pipe, and the lower side inner wall, located at one end of the inner side of the parapet wall, of the horizontal drainage branch pipe is aligned with the lower bottom of a heat preservation layer in the roof structure. The ends, located on the outer side of the parapet wall, of the horizontal drainage branch pipe and the horizontal main drainage pipe are fixedly connected with a vertical outer drainage pipe. By means of the horizontal main water drainage pipe and the horizontal water drainage branch pipe in the first double-water-guide assembly, accumulated water above a protective layer in the roof structure can be effectively drained, and when accumulated water exists in the roof structure, the accumulated water in the roof structure can be effectively drained.

The invention relates to the technical field of paint spraying equipment, in particular to an efficient environment-friendly paint spraying device for house building decoration, which is characterized by comprising a movable plate trailer, and a paint box is mounted on the movable plate trailer; the spraying mechanism is mounted on the movable plate trailer and connected with the paint box; the angle adjusting mechanism is connected with the spraying mechanism through a supporting shaft and used for driving the spraying mechanism to rotate; and the peculiar smell treatment mechanism is mounted on the spraying mechanism and is used for treating the paint sprayed by the spraying mechanism and absorbing peculiar smell. The paint spraying angle of the spraying nozzle is adjusted according to requirements, spraying is more uniform, and material waste is reduced; the device is convenient to operate, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; odor scattering is reduced through the separation cover, the odor treatment device sucks away odor air and adsorbs odor through activated carbon, and therefore air pollution is reduced.

1. Name of the designed product: Villa (Yinchen Yuan). 2. Use of the designed product: House building for residence. 3. Design points of the designed product: in shape. 4. Picture or photo best indicating the design points: perspective view 1. 5. The bottom surface of the designed product is the part that is not easy to see or cannot be seen during use, and the top view is omitted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to an integrated heat-insulation and waterproof housing building roof construction structure and process. The composite functional layer is formed by prefabricating a reaction type bonding bottom layer, a closed-cell foaming heat insulation core layer and a self-crosslinking macromolecule waterproof surface layer in a factory, and seamless connection between boards is achieved by pouring a joint treating agent on site. All the layers form a whole through chemical bonding and physical build-in. In the invention, through systematic integration of material selection, interface design and construction process, an integrated roof system of a structure body, namely a functional carrier, is successfully constructed, high collaboration of heat insulation and waterproof functions in physical, chemical and mechanical aspects is realized, and a high-durability, low-energy-consumption and high-efficiency roof solution is provided for modern green buildings.

The invention discloses a sheep house environment monitoring method based on sensor layout optimization and data fusion, and the method comprises a sensor layout optimization stage S1 and a data fusion evaluation stage S2, and the sensor layout optimization stage S1 comprises the following steps: S101, building a three-dimensional model based on the structure of a target sheep house, and carrying out CFD fluid simulation, obtaining a spatial distribution simulation diagram of internal environment parameters of the sheep house, and preliminarily analyzing parameter distribution characteristics; s102, a plurality of sensor candidate point positions are preset in the horizontal dimension and the vertical dimension according to the CFD simulation result, the symmetry of the sheep house building structure and the influence of the external environment; the invention belongs to the technical field of sheep house environment monitoring, and particularly relates to a sheep house environment monitoring method based on sensor layout optimization and data fusion, which ensures that the monitoring effect that the whole sheep house space environment state can be best represented is achieved by using the minimum number of sensors.

The utility model discloses a house building waste treatment device which comprises a first box body, a fourth box body is installed at the lower end of the first box body, two pairs of supporting columns are installed at the lower end of the fourth box body, and a sixth box body is installed on the outer wall face of the fourth box body. A second motor in the fifth box body is started to complete further screening of the crushed materials, large materials after screening can be discharged and collected through a pair of groove bodies, materials meeting the specification can be discharged and collected through a pair of first barrel bodies, and dust generated at the moment can be extracted through a draught fan in a second barrel body and enters a sixth box body after being extracted; the dust can be collected through the filter bag at the upper end of the rectangular plate body, the collected dust can be collected through the drawer, and gas can be discharged into the upper end of the first box body, so that the dust in the first box body is blown downwards, gas circulation discharging is completed, dust raising is completed, and collection is more convenient.

The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, and discloses a gravel screening device for house construction engineering, which comprises a box body, and a screening device is arranged on the box body. According to the gravel screening device for the house building project, by arranging a first motor, a rolling wheel, a cam, a first filter screen, a connecting rod, a mounting plate, a second filter screen, a material guide plate, a fixing plate, a spring, a sliding rod and a partition plate, when the device is used, gravel is screened through the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and after the first motor is started, the rolling wheel collides with the mounting plate; the mounting plate vibrates up and down by utilizing the tension of the spring to prevent the filter screen from being blocked, and the spring is protected by utilizing the partition plate to prevent gravel from clamping the interior of the spring; a second motor, a discharging plate, a supporting frame and a spiral conveying plate are arranged, the second motor is started, and the spiral conveying plate drives gravel to be discharged; and by arranging the baffle and the adjusting lead screw, the distance between the baffle and the discharging plate is adjusted by rotating the adjusting lead screw, and the discharging speed is controlled.