The invention discloses an intelligent end
effector integrating monitoring, detection and control. The intelligent end
effector comprises a
machining subsystem, a detection subsystem and a monitoring subsystem. A
machining subsystem and an electric spindle are used for driving a cutter
handle and a cutter to rotate for
machining, a detection subsystem is used for providing sound
sensation, vision and ultrasonic sensing functions, a sound
sensation module collects sound signals in real time and monitors the sound state in the
machining process, and a vision module collects machining pictures and analyzes the machining quality. The
ultrasonic detection module emits and collects an ultrasonic
signal to detect internal damage of a workpiece after machining is completed, and the self-positioning module measures the distance between a cutter and the workpiece to complete self-positioning; the monitoring subsystem is used for sensing dynamic changes of states such as tool abrasion,
flutter and machining quality in the
machining process through
vibration acceleration and vibration displacement sensing, timely early warning is conducted on state abnormity, the state of the
machining process is regulated and controlled in real time through the piezoelectric
actuator, and efficient and high-quality machining of parts is guaranteed.