This invention discloses a method for preparing
biomass hard carbon
anode materials without
acid washing, comprising the following steps: using pure water as a
solvent, placing
biomass particles in a
Soxhlet extractor, continuously circulating and extracting the
biomass particles under
reflux conditions for 2-5 hours; after extraction, removing the
solid and
drying it to obtain water-extracted purified biomass; heating the obtained water-extracted purified biomass to 300-550°C at a heating rate of 2-10°C / min, holding it at this temperature for 2-5 hours, then naturally cooling it to
room temperature, and then washing and
drying it with pure water; heating the obtained pre-oxidized carbonized product to 1100-1550°C at a heating rate of 2-10°C / min, holding it at this temperature for 3-6 hours, and then naturally cooling it to
room temperature; washing the obtained carbonized product with pure water until the filtrate is neutral, and then
drying it. Compared with the prior art, this method solves the problems of serious
wastewater pollution, significant safety hazards, high costs, long production cycles, and the easy introduction of
oxygen-containing defects that damage electrochemical performance.