The invention discloses a
power grid equipment differential inspection
planning method and
system combined with meteorological data, and belongs to the technical field of power
system operation and maintenance, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the equipment information of
power grid equipment and the meteorological data of a target region; determining a basic risk
score based on the equipment information, and constructing a space-time
coupling meteorological risk field in combination with the meteorological data; extracting a meteorological influence intensity value according to the geographic position of the equipment, and calculating a comprehensive risk
score; making a routing inspection arrangement according to the comprehensive risk
score, fusing routing inspection
resource constraints and road passage weather restrictions, solving a multi-target routing inspection path optimization model, and generating a routing inspection task sequence and a
resource allocation scheme; inputting the scheme into a
power grid digital twinborn
simulation platform, simulating in a matched meteorological scene, and outputting a power supply reliability index and a
task completion rate; and if the preset inspection efficiency threshold value is not met, adjusting the model target parameter and performing iterative optimization until the standard is met. According to the invention, the inspection accuracy, the
resource utilization efficiency and the power supply reliability guarantee capability are obviously improved.