5879 results about "Thermal runaway" patented technology

The invention discloses an electric bicycle lithium battery data real-time monitoring and early warning system and method, and relates to the technical field of battery management, and the system comprises a multi-dimensional data collection module which is used for obtaining a multi-source heterogeneous data set of a lithium battery system; the collaborative feature extraction module is used for generating a comprehensive evaluation parameter set; the dynamic threshold generation module is used for constructing a self-adaptive early warning boundary model according to the comprehensive evaluation parameter set; the intelligent decision module is used for generating a hierarchical control instruction set based on a multi-objective optimization algorithm; and the cloud collaboration module is used for synchronizing the hierarchical control instruction set to the edge computing node and the cloud management platform, and triggering a multi-level linkage protection mechanism based on the game theory when the thermal runaway risk index is detected to exceed a first dynamic threshold value. According to the electric bicycle lithium battery data real-time monitoring and early warning system and method provided by the invention, the safety and reliability of a battery system are improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of batteries, and discloses a thermal runaway risk prediction method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: processing, by at least two neural network layers in a target prediction model, thermal runaway risk parameters layer by layer, wherein the target prediction model is obtained by pre-training on the basis of state vectors of a plurality of time steps, so that the memory capability of the model for past state sequences can be enhanced, and thus the model can better learn the dynamic characteristics of an energy storage battery system, and captures a complex temporal association relationship among multiple variables, thereby improving the accuracy of thermal runaway risk prediction and reducing the safety risk of the energy storage battery system.

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery thermal runaway multi-dimensional characteristic parameter early warning method, which comprises the following steps: S1, collecting internal multi-dimensional characteristic parameters of a battery pack in real time, including an expansion force signal, a voltage signal, a characteristic gas concentration signal and a temperature distribution signal; s2, constructing a multi-parameter collaborative analysis model, performing dynamic fusion analysis on the expansive force signal, the voltage signal, the characteristic gas concentration signal and the temperature distribution signal, and outputting a thermal runaway risk value through a weighted decision algorithm; s3, comparing the thermal runaway risk value with preset different early warning thresholds in an extremely early stage, determining a thermal runaway risk level, and outputting a multi-signal collaborative early warning instruction according to the thermal runaway risk level; and S4, linkage triggering is carried out on the battery pack to carry out cooling, smoke exhausting, fire extinguishing and explosion suppression prevention and control treatment. According to the invention, the problems of manual early warning disposal, missing of an optimal prevention and control window and high false alarm rate of single-parameter early warning are solved.

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery thermal runaway early warning method, and belongs to the technical field of battery safety monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: synchronously obtaining a low-frequency sound wave signal, a temperature signal, a voltage signal and a stress-strain signal of a lithium ion battery; noise reduction processing is carried out on the low-frequency sound wave signals, time-frequency feature extraction is carried out on the low-frequency sound wave signals after noise reduction processing, and feature frequency band energy corresponding to a thermal runaway early event is obtained; a thermal runaway sensitivity coefficient is calculated based on the characteristic frequency band energy, and when the thermal runaway sensitivity coefficient is larger than a first coefficient threshold value, thermal runaway early warning is triggered; and on the basis of the thermal runaway sensitivity coefficient, the temperature signal, the voltage signal and the stress-strain signal, constructing a feature vector, and inputting the feature vector into a trained long-short-term memory network and attention mechanism hybrid model for classification to obtain a thermal runaway early warning level. The method can solve the problems of installation difficulty, detection lag and high false alarm rate in the prior art.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery safety monitoring, and discloses a lithium battery pack thermal runaway early warning system based on multi-mode sensing. The system comprises multi-source sensing data acquisition, thermal field feature tensor construction, thermal field reconstruction and thermal coupling association network generation. The multi-source sensing data acquisition module acquires multi-dimensional heterogeneous data from a temperature sensor, a voltage and current monitoring unit, a gas component detector and an acoustic emission sensor, and generates a standardized data bin through timestamp alignment and missing value compensation; the thermal field feature tensor construction module extracts features such as temperature gradient and electrochemical response from the data bin in a multi-scale manner, and constructs a tensor in combination with time continuity; the thermal field reconstruction module generates association diagrams according to the feature space-time distribution and fuses the association diagrams into a lithium battery pack three-dimensional thermal field reconstruction map; and the thermal coupling association network generation module extracts a feature vector cluster, calculates an entropy weight value, and generates a network according to a high-entropy node space adjacency relationship. According to the system, multi-dimensional data fusion is realized, and the thermal runaway evolution law can be comprehensively described.

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy battery testing, and discloses a new energy battery safety testing system and method, and the system comprises a multi-physical field synchronous collection and analysis module which is used for synchronously collecting electric signals, temperature field distribution and stress-strain data in a battery testing process, and carrying out the multi-field coupling analysis; a self-adaptive test parameter regulation and control module; the thermal runaway risk prediction module is used for analyzing and predicting the risk probability and residual safety time of thermal runaway of the battery based on multi-parameter fusion; the microstructure-macroscopic performance correlation analysis module is used for acquiring microstructure information of the battery through nondestructive testing and establishing a correlation model with macroscopic safety performance, and the new energy battery safety test system realizes collaborative analysis of multiple parameters of electricity, heat and force through the multi-physics field synchronous acquisition and analysis module; the safety state of the battery can be reflected more comprehensively, and the defect that a traditional testing method is single in dimension is overcome.

The invention discloses a battery thermal management method, device and system and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of battery management. A specific embodiment of the method comprises the following steps: acquiring battery data of a battery, acquiring a maximum battery cell temperature from the battery data, and extracting battery characteristics; determining the thermal runaway probability of the battery according to the battery data and the battery characteristics; selecting a target early warning strategy matched with the maximum cell temperature and the thermal runaway probability from a preset multi-level early warning strategy and a preset hidden state early warning strategy; according to the environment information of the environment where the battery is located and the battery characteristics, rule parameters in the target early warning strategy are adjusted, and regulation and heat dissipation are conducted on the battery through the adjusted target early warning strategy. According to the embodiment, the rule parameters of the early warning strategy are adaptively adjusted according to the actual state of the battery, a fixed threshold value judgment mode is replaced, advanced recognition of potential hazards and dynamic optimization of the early warning strategy are achieved, and therefore early warning accuracy and flexibility are greatly improved.

The invention discloses a ternary internet-of-things battery management system, particularly relates to the technical field of lithium battery management, realizes lithium battery thermal safety closed-loop management through multi-sensor fusion, and comprises the following steps: deploying a digital sensor array to obtain time-space associated data; constructing a spatio-temporal feature vector including fusion of a local temperature gradient, a neighborhood temperature gradient and a stress coupling ratio; a density clustering algorithm is adopted to dynamically divide spontaneous heating, radiant heat and stress coupling clusters, and cluster boundaries are updated in real time; calculating a dual thermal coupling coefficient based on a clustering result, and eliminating the interference of temperature reading through a dual temperature compensation formula; a three-level alarm mechanism of a radiant heat proportion, a stress coupling degree and a compensation error is established, a side gateway is linked to realize parameter adaptive optimization, and the thermal runaway early warning precision and the structural failure detection rate are improved; strain monitoring resource optimization is realized through physically-driven key point screening and dynamic graph neural network prediction.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric forklifts and energy storage, and discloses an intelligent battery management system and prediction method based on optical fiber sensing, the system comprises a distributed optical fiber sensing network, a data acquisition and processing module, an intelligent analysis decision module, a battery management control module and a cloud platform interaction module; the method comprises the following steps: collecting a battery signal through a snakelike-spiral optical fiber network, reconstructing a temperature / strain field through noise reduction and filtering, extracting multi-modal features, inputting the multi-modal features into an LSTM model to predict thermal runaway, generating a risk level in combination with an improved equation, dynamically adjusting charging, discharging and heat dissipation strategies, and realizing three-dimensional visual monitoring through a cloud platform. According to the invention, high-precision distributed monitoring of the temperature / strain field of the battery pack is realized through the BOTDR optical fiber sensing network, the LSTM prediction model is constructed by fusing multi-physical field characteristics, and thermal runaway is warned in advance. The improved algorithm reduces the false alarm rate, charging and discharging parameters are dynamically adjusted to prolong the service life of the battery, and a three-dimensional visual platform improves the operation and maintenance efficiency.

The present invention provides a dual-level thermal runaway warning method of a lithium battery based on a sound signal, comprising: obtaining a battery sound signal sequence; performing outlier identification on the battery sound signal sequence, and providing a level-1 thermal runaway warning when an abnormal data point exists; extracting a time-frequency domain feature of the abnormal data point, and identifying a presence of a thermal runaway expansion sound through a sparrow search algorithm-optimized eXtreme Gradient Boosting (SSA-XGBoost) algorithm, to providing a level-2 thermal runaway warning. In the SSA-XGBoost algorithm, optimal parameter adjustment is performed on a number of iterations, a learning rate, and a decision tree depth of the XGBoost algorithm through the SSA. A dual-level thermal runaway warning strategy is adopted to perform grading identification on general anomalies or deep anomalies, thereby effectively improving identification accuracy of a weak abnormal sound signal in an early stage.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery safety management, in particular to a battery thermal runaway early warning method and system based on multi-dimensional feature fusion. The method comprises the following steps: collecting thermal characteristic data, gas characteristic data and electrochemical characteristic data of a battery; calculating a temperature gradient vector and an isothermal consistency index by using the thermal characteristic data, and capturing abnormal changes of a battery hot spot region by using a local dynamic sampling increasing method; calculating an internal and external field temperature difference phase difference by utilizing the thermal characteristic data and the gas characteristic data, and judging a heat source attribute by combining a heat contribution ratio model; and calculating a cross-modal early response phase difference, constructing a phase difference feature matrix, combining the temperature gradient vector, the heat source attribute and the phase difference feature matrix to form a fusion feature matrix, and inputting the fusion feature matrix into a dynamic weight fusion discrimination model to calculate a thermal runaway risk probability. According to the invention, based on a multi-dimensional feature fusion method, the thermal runaway risk probability is calculated in real time, and the early-stage accurate early warning of the thermal runaway of the battery is realized.

The invention discloses a lithium battery thermal runaway control and safety response strategy system, which realizes the real-time monitoring and prediction of the internal temperature and voltage state of a battery through thermal-electric coupling modeling and multi-sensing data fusion, and realizes the real-time monitoring and prediction of the internal temperature and voltage state of the battery based on a model prediction control and threshold enhancement strategy. And triggering graded safety response in the early stage of thermal runaway. The system adopts a multi-stage response mechanism including measures of primary early warning, active cooling intervention, emergency power-off fire extinguishing and the like, a gas suppression path and cooling mode switching function is designed, and heat diffusion and spreading and toxic gas harm are effectively suppressed. Compared with a method depending on complex digital twinning or deep learning, the method is simple in structure, rapid in response and low in data dependence, has good system stability and engineering applicability, and can be widely applied to the field of lithium battery safety management of electric vehicle battery packs, energy storage power stations and the like.

The invention relates to a thermal runaway monitoring method and related equipment for a new energy automobile power battery, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the internal temperature monitoring of the new energy automobile power battery, and obtaining the three-dimensional thermal field distribution data; thermal characteristics are analyzed, thermal runaway precursor characteristics are identified, the thermal runaway probability is calculated, and a probability distribution diagram is generated; in combination with the heat spreading prediction model, obtaining heat spreading path prediction data; and determining the out-of-control risk level of the battery according to the data, and generating a corresponding early warning signal, thereby solving the technical problems that the existing monitoring method mostly depends on threshold judgment of a single parameter, and complex thermal field change in the power battery of the new energy automobile is difficult to comprehensively capture.

The invention relates to the technical field of battery management, and discloses a battery management system with an active monitoring function, which comprises a processor, a battery state monitoring module, an active equalization control module, a performance evaluation module and a fault early warning module. The battery state monitoring module collects various parameters of a battery at different stages, and generates an abnormal signal by using a dynamic threshold algorithm. The active equalization control module adjusts an equalization strategy based on a fuzzy logic algorithm, and a fuzzy rule base can be updated. And the performance evaluation module tracks and evaluates an equalization process, analyzes equalization efficiency and quality, and optimizes an equalization strategy accordingly. The fault early warning module displays abnormal signals in a grading mode and carries out early warning, and the processor is further connected with the aging feature extraction module and the thermal runaway prediction module to achieve battery life prediction and thermal runaway early warning. According to the invention, comprehensive monitoring, efficient equalization control, accurate performance evaluation and reliable fault early warning of the battery are realized, the safety of the battery is improved, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.

The invention relates to a single battery early-stage thermal runaway early warning method based on operation parameter fusion and isolated forest algorithm optimization, and the method achieves the closed loop of early perception, precise recognition and real-time early warning of the thermal runaway of a battery through the dual-engine drive of LSTM time sequence feature enhancement and isolated forest dynamic optimization. The hysteresis limitation of traditional BMS threshold value alarm is broken through, and an early warning node is advanced before the thermal runaway chain reaction is started; the problem of abnormal monomer positioning in a large-scale battery cluster is solved, and high-efficiency detection of large-order-of-magnitude monomer / cabinet hierarchy is realized; an active safety protection system of the energy storage power station is constructed, and a landing technical support is provided for intelligent operation and maintenance.

The invention discloses a multi-modal fusion lithium iron phosphate battery thermal runaway early warning method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting multi-source heterogeneous data, such as temperature, voltage, gas concentration and shell strain pressure, in real time through deploying a heterogeneous sensor network, and carrying out the noise reduction and time sequence feature extraction through employing a sub-linear time low-rank approximation algorithm of a Hankel matrix; constructing a cross-modal feature association network by applying a secondary time algorithm of a maximum weight sparse subgraph problem, inputting a fused feature vector into a Bayesian network health degree evaluation model for probabilistic reasoning calculation to obtain a battery health degree score and a thermal runaway risk level, generating a graded early warning signal through multi-level early warning threshold comparison, and performing early warning on the battery health degree score and the thermal runaway risk level. And corresponding prevention and control suggestions are matched. The method solves the technical problems that single physical quantity monitoring is difficult to comprehensively reflect the complex change in the battery and the response delay of a centralized processing architecture causes the early warning lag, and achieves the timely capture and accurate early warning of the early weak characteristics of thermal runaway.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle power battery thermal management, and discloses a temperature change-based power battery thermal management system, which comprises a thermal simulation pre-judgment end, a sensor network end, a dynamic liquid cooling control end, a BMS decision end and a fault diagnosis module, aiming at the technical defects of out-of-control temperature difference, response hysteresis and leakage risk caused by static flow channel design of the existing liquid cooling system, breakthrough is realized through a three-dimensional technical architecture: a CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) prejudgment layer: automatically calibrating sensor distribution points based on temperature field standard deviation, and improving temperature difference identification precision; according to the dynamic valve control layer, an electromagnetic three-way reversing valve is adopted to execute a directional temperature control strategy, an edge battery cell is preferentially introduced under the low-temperature working condition, and heat dissipation is enhanced under the high-temperature working condition; according to the redundant safety layer, the valve body and the pipeline are integrally formed, the leakage rate is reduced, and flow maintenance under single-point failure is achieved through a double-water-inlet parallel pump source. The method has the effects of improving the convergence speed of temperature difference between modules, reducing the attenuation rate of battery life and reducing the risk probability of thermal runaway.

The invention relates to the technical field of BMS and the like, and provides a battery management system based on adaptive digital twinning, a physical layer of the battery management system comprises a battery pack, a sensor network and an edge computing node, and is responsible for data acquisition and preprocessing; the digital twin layer comprises a self-adaptive multi-scale model and a real-time data engine, battery behaviors are dynamically simulated by coupling electrochemical, thermal and aging models, a future state trajectory prediction result is output, and the real-time data engine fuses sensor data, historical data and simulation data to drive model updating; the intelligent decision-making layer comprises a reinforcement learning controller and a fault prediction module which are deployed in a local server, the reinforcement learning controller dynamically optimizes a charging and discharging strategy according to a prediction result of the digital twinborn layer and issues and executes the charging and discharging strategy, and the fault prediction module analyzes multi-source time sequence data based on an LSTM network so as to early warn thermal runaway and short circuit risks in advance. According to the invention, long-term accurate mapping and adaptive adjustment between the battery physical entity and the digital model can be realized.

The invention discloses an energy storage lithium ion battery thermal runaway multistage early warning method and system, and belongs to the technical field of lithium battery safety. The method comprises the steps that a three-dimensional closed-loop optical fiber monitoring network is constructed, distributed temperature sensing optical fibers are laid along the side face, the top face and the side face of a battery, and areas which are not smaller than 20 mm away from the center of a safety valve and not smaller than 15 mm away from a tab welding point are actively avoided; acquiring centimeter-level temperature field data through an optical fiber demodulator; and the processor calculates the temperature rise rate R and the temperature gradient G in real time based on the temperature field, and performs composite condition early warning. The triggering condition of the early warning is that when the temperature T of any measuring point reaches a preset threshold value, one of the temperature rise rate R and the temperature gradient G reaches the preset threshold value, and the proportion of all abnormal areas exceeding the threshold value in the total laying length of the optical fiber is not less than 30%, the early warning of the corresponding level is triggered. According to the method, local benign fluctuation can be effectively filtered, the false alarm rate is greatly reduced, and earlier and more accurate thermal runaway early prediction is realized.

The invention relates to a battery thermal runaway intelligent grading early warning method, and relates to the technical field of battery thermal runaway early warning, and the method comprises the steps: loading a pre-control parameter and an environment temperature of a target cell, and constructing a cell dynamic portrait; obtaining a first battery cell temperature extreme value through a battery cell temperature extreme value prediction model; when the first battery cell temperature extreme value is smaller than the thermal runaway temperature threshold value, loading the abnormal compression time sequence information and the cycle index of the target battery cell, and constructing a battery cell static portrait; when the abnormal compression time sequence information is not empty, or / and the cycle index is greater than a cycle index threshold value, retrieving a sample set of the battery cells of the same model; counting the proportion of the thermal runaway samples in the same type of battery cell sample set, and setting the proportion as a target battery cell thermal runaway risk coefficient; and executing the grading early warning strategy. The problems that thermal runaway is difficult to accurately predict, early warning lags and potential safety hazards exist due to the fact that traditional battery thermal runaway management depends on a battery pack temperature sensor to collect temperature and early warning is executed only when the temperature reaches a preset value are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of safety protection, and particularly relates to an energy storage equipment safety protection early warning system applied to an industrial park, which adopts a module-cluster-cabin three-level architecture to realize real-time monitoring and dynamic evaluation of thermal runaway risk, the architecture integrates multi-source data, and when the risk exceeds a preset threshold value, the energy storage equipment safety protection early warning system is used for early warning the thermal runaway risk. The system automatically starts graded fire extinguishing measures and a fire-fighting linkage mechanism, and meanwhile, secondary analysis is carried out on an early warning result through a cloud platform to optimize model parameters, so that the accuracy and the efficiency of the system are ensured; the system constructs an integrated monitoring, response and self-correction prevention and control process, and effectively overcomes the problems of early warning delay, high false alarm rate, single protection means, data islanding and the like in the prior art through a multi-parameter fusion early warning, accurate recognition, graded fire extinguishing and intelligent linkage mechanism. And a solid guarantee is provided for fire safety in a high-density energy storage environment.

The invention discloses a charging pile cooling control method and system based on AI prediction reinforcement learning, and relates to the technical field of cooling control. The charging pile cooling control method and system based on AI prediction reinforcement learning comprises the following steps: S1, collecting charging heat dissipation data of a charging pile, and preprocessing the charging heat dissipation data; s2, constructing a time sequence characteristic matrix, inputting the time sequence characteristic matrix into a temperature prediction model, outputting a temperature prediction sequence of a controlled target, evaluating a thermal runaway risk in a prediction stage, and constructing a thermal risk identification sequence; s3, constructing a cooling strategy optimization model, inputting the real-time state vector into the cooling strategy optimization model, outputting an adjustment instruction, and issuing and executing the adjustment instruction; and S4, the execution deviation of the adjustment instruction is evaluated, the cooling strategy is adjusted based on the evaluation result, and a cooling strategy feedback sample is generated. The problems of energy consumption waste and cooling imbalance caused by lack of real-time prediction and self-adaptive regulation and control capabilities in the cooling control process of the existing charging pile are solved.

The invention relates to a lithium ion battery thermal runaway early warning method and device and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: setting an AC excitation power supply parameter, and outputting a sine excitation current with a preset frequency and amplitude; injecting the polymer into a single battery through a four-probe method; synchronously acquiring an injection current signal and a response voltage signal; through fast Fourier transform analysis, the amplitude and the phase of a signal fundamental frequency component are extracted; and calculating the electrochemical impedance under the frequency. And in combination with an electrochemical impedance-thermal runaway precursor mapping database established by a pre-experiment, converting the impedance value into a corresponding thermal runaway risk level, and outputting corresponding early warning information. According to the method, lithium dendrite growth and internal micro short circuit signs can be captured in advance, and the early warning time efficiency is remarkably improved compared with traditional voltage / temperature monitoring.

The invention discloses an energy storage battery thermal runaway damage diffusion early warning method based on a dynamic thermal model, and relates to the technical field of battery safety monitoring, and the early warning method comprises the specific steps: multi-source parameter collection: arranging a plurality of sensors to collect data, and preprocessing and storing the data; thermal stress modeling is conducted, units are divided through a finite element method to calculate thermal stress, and structural damage is judged in combination with a damage threshold value; multi-physics field cooperative calibration is carried out, and characteristic quantity is acquired and substituted into a formula to correct thermal stress; dynamic thermal model construction: introducing thermal stress influence to construct a model containing a damage diffusion term; thermal runaway early warning judgment is carried out, a multi-dimensional index system is constructed, a risk value is calculated, and early warning is triggered; through a multi-source parameter acquisition technology, in combination with temperature, current, voltage, ultrasonic wave and broadband impedance multi-dimensional sensor data, and assisted by external condition monitoring of environment temperature and humidity, heat dissipation system flow and rotation speed, comprehensive perception of the working state of the battery is realized, and richness and accuracy of data acquisition are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical safety early warning, and discloses an electrical fire early warning method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-dimensional dynamic parameter set of an electrical circuit in real time, wherein the multi-dimensional dynamic parameter set comprises a current fluctuation sequence, temperature gradient distribution data and an insulating medium loss value; performing time-frequency domain joint decomposition processing on the dynamic parameter set, and extracting current harmonic distortion characteristics, a temperature field spatial evolution mode and a dielectric loss accumulation rate; generating a current anomaly index according to a harmonic distortion characteristic and a preset threshold deviation degree, calculating a thermal runaway risk level in combination with a temperature field spatial evolution mode, and determining an insulation degradation coefficient based on a dielectric loss accumulation rate; fusing the three to construct a comprehensive fire risk index; and when the index exceeds the dynamic warning threshold value, a grading early warning signal is triggered and a hidden danger positioning map is generated. According to the method, the electrical fire early warning effect is optimized through multi-dimensional parameter acquisition and fusion analysis.

The invention discloses a lithium battery thermal runaway monitoring method and a related device, and relates to the field of lithium battery thermal runaway monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a multi-sensing parameter time sequence of a target lithium battery; the multi-sensing parameter time sequence comprises a battery temperature time sequence, a battery voltage time sequence, an in-battery gas concentration time sequence and a battery deformation time sequence; inputting the multi-sensing parameter time sequence into a monitoring model to obtain the spatial-temporal characteristics of each sensing parameter; the monitoring model comprises a convolutional neural network, an LSTM network and an attention mechanism module which are connected in series; and monitoring the thermal runaway state of the lithium battery according to the spatial-temporal characteristics of the sensing parameters and the corresponding dynamic thresholds. According to the invention, the thermal runaway state of the lithium battery can be accurately monitored in real time, the occurrence of thermal runaway can be predicted in advance, and an early warning signal can be sent out in time.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery safety, and discloses a lithium ion battery thermal runaway multi-cascade emergency response prevention system. The system comprises a thermal signal monitoring module, a thermal diffusion prediction module, an emergency suppression module, a pressure balance module and a multi-mode linkage module. The thermal signal monitoring module obtains multi-dimensional temperature data, identifies abnormity and generates a thermal runaway early warning signal; the thermal diffusion prediction module combines the early warning signal and the battery module structure parameters to calculate the thermal propagation path and rate and generate a prediction result; the emergency suppression module matches a suppression medium according to a prediction result, and calculates a dose putting strategy to form a suppression scheme; the pressure balance module obtains pressure data, analyzes the change rate and distribution, adjusts a pressure release valve strategy in combination with a suppression scheme, and generates a pressure regulation and control instruction; and the multi-mode linkage module integrates data and a scheme, and generates a system-level emergency response instruction based on a pressure regulation and control instruction to realize thermal runaway multi-level joint prevention.

The invention discloses a battery health management system and method, and belongs to the technical field of battery management, the system comprises an implantable sensor network, an edge and cloud collaborative computing platform, a multi-modal prediction model and a dynamic optimization execution unit; the implantable sensor network integrates various sensors to collect multi-physical field parameters in a battery, and the energy collection unit supplies power through cross-shielding communication transmission. The edge and cloud collaboration platform processes data, trains a model and carries out block chain evidence storage; the multi-modal prediction model is fused with space-time double-flow Transform and causal reasoning, SOH and RUL are predicted, and thermal runaway is early warned; the dynamic optimization execution unit realizes efficient control through layered equalization and self-adaptive thermal management; the method comprises an initialization stage, an operation stage and a maintenance stage to form a closed loop. The method breaks through the traditional limitation, improves the safety, reliability and economy of the battery, and is suitable for electric vehicles, energy storage power stations and other scenes.

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, and discloses a battery pack, a battery device and electric equipment, the battery pack comprises at least two quadrangular prism battery monomers, and a shell of each battery monomer comprises a battery large surface and a first shell surface; the anti-explosion valve is arranged on the first shell surface and is provided with a weak part; the protection sheet is arranged on one side, deviating from the battery cell, of the first shell surface, and the orthographic projection of the plane where the first shell surface is located covers the weak part; the minimum distance between the weak parts on the two adjacent battery monomers is D in the direction perpendicular to the large surface of the battery; in the direction perpendicular to the first shell face, the maximum height from the surface of the side, facing the anti-explosion valve, of the protection piece to the side, facing the protection piece, of the weak part is H; the thickness of the protective sheet is d; the specific heat capacity of the protective sheet is C; d, C, d and H meet the relational expression that 0.5 < = (D.d.C) / H < = 60. According to the battery pack provided by the invention, thermal runaway of the adjacent single batteries caused by thermal runaway is prevented.

The invention discloses a dynamic thermal management and risk pre-judgment system for a lithium battery energy storage system, and relates to the technical field of lithium battery energy storage, and the system comprises a thermal field monitoring module which generates a real-time three-dimensional thermal field distribution map of a battery pack; the dynamic regulation and control module is used for self-adaptively regulating the heat dissipation power and the refrigerant flow in combination with the charging and discharging states of the battery and the environmental parameters; the risk assessment module is used for constructing a thermal runaway risk grade assessment model and generating a risk probability value; the early warning response module triggers a multi-stage early warning mechanism according to the risk probability value, and is linked with the dynamic regulation and control module to execute an emergency heat dissipation strategy to generate a risk disposal scheme; and the data archiving module is used for storing data. According to the invention, the whole-process intelligent design of monitoring, regulation and control, evaluation, early warning and archiving is provided, the thermal management precision, the risk prevention and control capability and the operation economy of the lithium battery energy storage system are comprehensively improved, and a key technical guarantee is provided for large-scale energy storage application.