The invention provides an intelligent rainwater regulation and storage method and
system, and relates to the technical field of
hydraulic engineering, and the method comprises the steps: collecting
irrigation area environmental parameters in real time, the environmental parameters comprising rainfall intensity,
soil humidity, weather forecast data and
crop growth stage identifiers; dividing an
irrigation area into a plurality of sub-areas according to the environmental parameters, integrating the sub-areas, and judging a
water storage or drainage demand state of the integrated sub-areas; according to the
water storage or drainage demand state of the integration sub-region, the dynamic drainage or
water storage priority is calculated by combining the
terrain gradient, the
crop root depth and the real-time
humidity value of the integration sub-region, and a water distribution scheme is generated through a multi-objective optimization
algorithm; the water conservancy facility is driven to execute regulation and storage operation, the regulation and
storage effect of the water distribution scheme in each integration sub-region is simulated in real time through digital twinning, and the regulation and storage strategy is dynamically corrected; by constructing an intelligent closed-loop decision-making
system and fusing multi-
source data to drive dynamic regulation and storage unit division and multi-objective optimization, the accuracy of water
resource scheduling is improved.