The invention relates to a power distribution-micro-user real-time power
interaction method considering user response uncertainty. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, describing a power distribution network dispatching dynamic state through a Markov
decision process; based on an Actor-Critic framework, constructing a micro-
configuration interaction model; training an
intelligent agent by using historical experience data, and generating a scheduling instruction issued to the micro-grid group in combination with a day-ahead scheduling result and a real-time power state; step 2, based on the micro-grid
group scheduling instruction issued by the power distribution network in the step 1, performing parallel execution by each micro-grid, constructing a micro-grid user
interaction model according to a multi-arm long
machine theory, and solving the model by adopting an
online learning algorithm fused with a
confidence interval strategy, dynamically selecting a user combination execution instruction capable of responding to the micro-grid
group scheduling instruction issued by the power distribution network in the step 1, so as to minimize the response deviation of the micro-grid; and sending a response instruction to the user, collecting actual response data of the user to continuously update the
online learning algorithm parameters, summarizing the actual response data, and uploading the summarized actual response data to the power distribution network, thereby completing power distribution-micro-user real-time power interaction. According to the method, the problem that the response of the micro-grid is uncertain during micro-distribution optimization operation can be solved.