The invention relates to a video monitoring technology. The invention particularly relates to a bus monitoring video wireless high-speed networking storage system and method. The system comprises a client, an in-station storage server, a wireless router and a plurality of wireless monitoring devices, the plurality of wireless monitoring devices are connected with the in-station storage server through the wireless router, the wireless router is arranged in a bus master station, and the wireless monitoring devices are arranged on buses; after a bus runs into the parking lot of the bus master station, the wireless monitoring devices and the in-station storage server form a wireless network through the wireless router, and bus equipment information and video data are uploaded in a TCP connection mode; the in-station storage server is provided with a database, and the client uploads and reads bus equipment information and video data by accessing the database of the in-station storage server. The video data is uploaded to the in-station storage server device, data backup is achieved, the video recording duration is prolonged, and the video data extraction efficiency is improved.