The invention discloses preparation of a super-tough wear-resistant aluminum
alloy power cable, and belongs to the technical field of medium-
voltage and high-
voltage power cables. The cable comprises a molded wire aluminum
alloy conductor, a cable semi-conductive conductor shielding layer, an insulating layer, a semi-conductive insulating shielding layer and a
metal shielding layer are nested outside the molded wire aluminum
alloy conductor to form a main body part of the cable, an environment-friendly
flame-retardant filling layer is further filled in the middle of the cable, a
halogen-free low-
smoke flame-retardant wrapping tape is arranged outside the cable, and a
halogen-free low-
smoke flame-retardant isolation sleeve is further arranged outside the wrapping tape; the
toughness of an aluminum alloy conductor is optimized through a gradient annealing process, a tough PE and POE composite sheath material and a
halogen-free flame-retardant synergistic formula are adopted, a multi-layer
composite structure is designed, and the problems that an existing aluminum alloy cable is insufficient in
toughness, a sheath is prone to
cracking and electromagnetic loss is high are solved; the comprehensive performance of the cable is obviously better than that of similar
copper cables and common aluminum alloy cables, and the cable is suitable for
new energy power generation and
power transmission scenes under complex working conditions.