1026 results about "Water demand" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation, and discloses a meteorological data fused water-saving irrigation control method, device and equipment and a medium. According to the method, a historical meteorological data set is constructed through multi-source meteorological data fusion, a dynamic water demand table is generated in combination with a crop water demand characteristic database, and a crop water demand model is established based on soil moisture content data. A grid irrigation unit division and growth period coupling soil moisture content response matrix construction technology is adopted, a cooperative constraint is established between a water demand threshold value and a water saving benefit through a multi-objective optimization learning algorithm, and a personalized irrigation scheme is generated. A soil moisture content dynamic evaluation matrix containing a dynamic time warping operator is designed, and dynamic matching of the soil layered soil moisture content and a standard template is achieved. The contradiction between meteorological response lag and low water resource utilization rate in traditional irrigation is effectively solved, accurate irrigation decision is realized through multi-dimensional data fusion and an intelligent optimization algorithm, and the water-saving benefit and the agricultural water resource utilization efficiency are improved.

The invention provides a water resource scheduling optimization method and system based on artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring water resource multi-source heterogeneous data of a target area, generating a dynamic balance strategy according to a precipitation gradient change trend of precipitation distribution characteristic data and a consumption rate association relationship in user side water demand fluctuation mode data, and determining the water demand fluctuation mode of the user side on the basis of node pressure distribution characteristics of dynamic load data of a water delivery pipe network. Outputting a multi-target water delivery path optimization scheme in combination with a priority weight in a dynamic balance strategy, and converting the multi-target water delivery path optimization scheme into a scheduling instruction set for controlling a pump station valve in the geographic space topology; according to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the defects of non-uniform resource allocation, poor real-time response capability and the like of a traditional static scheduling strategy are overcome, the utilization rate of water resources is also improved, and the flexibility and the response speed of a water supply system are enhanced.

The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation. Disclosed are an intelligent irrigation strategy formulation method and system. The method comprises: determining the current irrigation strategy on the basis of a preset irrigation decision-making model and a Q-learning intelligent agent and according to the current agricultural state; on the basis of the current irrigation strategy, performing irrigation simulation on a target growing region to obtain a corresponding irrigation reward value and the next agricultural state, wherein the irrigation reward value is determined on the basis of the crop yield, the crop water demand, and the annual economic cost after irrigation, the current agricultural state, the current irrigation strategy, the irrigation reward value, and the next agricultural state form an empirical four-tuple, and a plurality of empirical four-tuples form an experience pool; and randomly sampling the empirical four-tuple from the experience pool as a training sample to train the Q-learning intelligent agent so as to obtain an optimal irrigation Q-value table which is used for determining a corresponding optimal irrigation strategy on the basis of any agricultural state of the target growing region. The present invention can efficiently obtain an accurate irrigation strategy.

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic irrigation control, in particular to a multi-sensor fusion agricultural precise irrigation system which comprises a leaf area analysis module, an environment evaluation module, a task arrangement module, an execution regulation and control module and a feedback regulation module. According to the method, the crop leaf area index is introduced to be compared with the growth stage target value, the dynamic expression of the group moisture demand is realized, the environmental evapotranspiration influence factor is generated in combination with illumination and temperature disturbance parameters, the timeliness of water demand driving force identification is enhanced, and the task execution sequence is judged by adopting regional water pressure disturbance data; a multi-region irrigation resource allocation process is optimized, a water quantity and pressure difference double-factor adjustment mechanism is utilized, the rationality and response accuracy of time length allocation are improved, water supply state analysis and task target deviation comparison are performed, dynamic supplementary irrigation regulation and control are realized, the closed-loop capability and supplementary irrigation accuracy of irrigation period control are improved, and the irrigation period control efficiency is improved. And the stable allocation capability and the irrigation response efficiency of the irrigation system under the influence of multiple variables are enhanced.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent water conservancy, and discloses a cross-regional water transfer project intelligent scheduling method and system, and the method comprises the steps: building a digital twin system based on a geographic information system, hydrological monitoring data and a spatial topological structure, and integrating a meteorological evolution prediction model, a basin hydrological response model and a water demand prediction model; predicting a water demand and an adjustable water amount by using a space-time convolutional neural network and a gating circulation unit; establishing a multi-objective optimization model taking water supply benefit, ecological influence and energy consumption cost as optimization objectives; an optimal water transfer scheme is generated through a Markov decision process and multi-agent cooperation; and carrying out robustness evaluation on the scheme and generating an emergency scheduling plan. According to the method, the scheduling efficiency and adaptability of the water transfer project are remarkably improved, and efficient configuration of water resources and quick response under extreme situations are achieved.

The invention discloses a modeling analysis method for optimizing an urban water supply pipe network, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent water affairs, and the method comprises the steps: building a comprehensive pipe network database, collecting hydraulic parameters through Internet of Things equipment, and fusing the hydraulic parameters with GIS topological data; constructing a dynamic hydraulic simulation model, coupling real-time data of a pressure sensor with an EPANET model, and correcting a friction resistance coefficient of a pipe section; a hybrid optimization algorithm architecture is designed, a double-target genetic algorithm is adopted for old pipe network transformation, and a constrained particle swarm algorithm is adopted for new pipe network planning; executing multi-stage optimization calculation, generating a pipe diameter feasible solution space in combination with geographical constraints, and iteratively outputting a scheme meeting a pressure threshold value; and generating a pipe network optimal configuration scheme, and outputting an engineering implementation list through spatial overlay analysis and valve regulation logic. According to the method, the problem of modeling distortion caused by a multi-source data island is solved, the defect that a static model is difficult to adapt to dynamic water demands is overcome, and the economical efficiency and the engineering implementability of a pipe network optimization scheme are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of environment regulation, in particular to a corn cultivation environment intelligent regulation method based on multi-sensor control, which comprises the following steps: S1, generating a soil moisture three-dimensional distribution diagram in real time through humidity sensor arrays arranged at different depths of a corn root zone; s2, combining infrared temperature data of the canopy and the three-dimensional distribution diagram of the soil moisture, and calculating a moisture motion mismatch degree through transpiration-permeation conduction collaborative analysis; s3, generating a user-defined irrigation mode based on the water movement mismatch degree, and controlling the irrigation duration, the stop interval and the water flow rate. According to the method, coupling modeling is carried out on the plant physiological water demand behavior and the soil moisture supply characteristic, the limitation that a traditional irrigation system only depends on a soil humidity threshold value or meteorological index judgment is broken through, and the biological adaptability and the aging responsiveness of field moisture regulation and control are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation, and discloses a high-standard farmland intelligent irrigation system based on Internet of Things and data analysis, and the system comprises a soil moisture content sensing module which collects data through a multi-source sensor to construct a three-dimensional soil moisture content distribution model, and generates a soil moisture content characteristic spectrum; the soil moisture content prediction module generates water demand prediction data based on the soil moisture content characteristic spectrum, the meteorological data and the crop growth stage; the irrigation strategy module fuses terrain elevation and pipe network pressure parameters to generate an irrigation control map; the equipment state monitoring module collects water pump current waveform and other data to generate equipment health degree parameters; the pipe network optimization module optimizes pipe network topology and generates an adjusting instruction; the multi-source data fusion module generates fusion evaluation indexes by using an evidence theory, an entropy weight method and the like; and the intelligent execution module generates an execution control instruction accordingly. All the modules cooperate to achieve precise irrigation, and the utilization efficiency of water resources and the intelligent level of farmland management are improved.

The invention discloses a strip-shaped compound planting mode water and fertilizer zoning management method and system, and relates to the technical field of modern agriculture, and the method comprises the following steps: installing a sensor network in a field, collecting data through a soil moisture sensor, an intelligent water meter and an unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral camera, threshold values are set according to the water demand and the fertilizer demand in the crop growth cycle to judge fertigation, crop demands are predicted by applying multiple linear regression and a random forest algorithm, a fertigation plan is optimized, the growth trend is analyzed, the yield potential is evaluated, the influence of the irrigation level is researched, and an irrigation strategy adjustment suggestion is provided. The system collects field data through an integrated sensor network, accurately sets an irrigation and fertilization threshold value, predicts crop demands by using an advanced algorithm, optimizes a water and fertilizer management plan, effectively analyzes a growth trend and evaluates yield potential, provides a scientific basis for irrigation strategy adjustment, and significantly improves modern agricultural production efficiency and resource utilization efficiency.

The invention relates to the field of power system supply and demand interaction, and discloses an intelligent greening irrigation system and a water-saving control method, the system comprises a multi-source data acquisition module, a space-time tensor modeling module, a dynamic decision generation module, an edge calculation acceleration module, a distributed execution control module and a drip irrigation module; the method comprises the following steps: collecting multispectral, meteorological and soil moisture data of a plant canopy in real time to generate an original data set; a fusion data set is obtained through space-time alignment and normalization preprocessing; the water demand is predicted based on an LSTM-Transform model, and an irrigation safety interval is screened; the irrigation uniformity and water pressure distribution are simulated and evaluated through multi-physics field coupling; a double-delay DDPG algorithm is used for optimizing valve opening parameters; the model and the execution error are corrected through Bayesian modeling, and an NDVI feedback optimization strategy is combined. According to the invention, a double-delay depth deterministic strategy gradient algorithm is introduced for dynamic optimization of an irrigation strategy, so that the capability of quickly adapting to environmental changes is achieved.

The invention discloses a method and system for estimating irrigation water consumption and water utilization efficiency, and relates to the technical field of water resource management, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the plant stem flow rate, canopy temperature and soil profile water content data of a target area through a multi-source sensing device, and obtaining a gradient and permeability distribution diagram of a geographic information system; dividing the farmland of the target area into sub-areas with different irrigation priorities based on a soil conductivity mutation point detection algorithm; constructing a dynamic water demand model fused with the plant transpiration hysteresis effect, performing space-time correlation analysis on the stem flow rate data and the soil moisture content gradient, and calculating the real-time water demand intensity of each sub-region; the method comprises the following steps: accessing short-time rainfall prediction data of a meteorological radar, dynamically correcting a future irrigation decision by adopting a sliding time window mechanism, and triggering a gradient delay irrigation instruction when the predicted rainfall amount exceeds an irrigation threshold value; and calculating the actual moisture utilization efficiency based on the inversion data of the moisture content of the irrigated soil and the unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral image.

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic control, and further relates to a water and fertilizer integrated multi-objective optimization intelligent regulation and control system based on artificial intelligence driving, and the system comprises a water and fertilizer load analysis unit and a water and fertilizer combined regulation and control criterion generation unit. The water and fertilizer load analysis unit is used for acquiring meteorological data from a meteorological monitoring system; simultaneously receiving data from the soil sensor and the leaf surface sensor, acquiring growth state data of the crops, and evaluating water demand and fertilizer demand of the crops in unit area at each time; and the water and fertilizer combined regulation and control criterion generation unit is used for dynamically calculating the water application amount and the fertilization amount of the crops in unit area at each time according to the soil state and the root system absorption capacity of the crops by using an AI dynamic resource optimization engine. According to the invention, the utilization efficiency of moisture and nutrients is effectively improved, the waste of resources is reduced, and the intelligence, adaptability and robustness of regulation and control are enhanced.

The invention discloses an agricultural irrigation area water resource intelligent management system and method, and relates to the field of intelligent management, and the method comprises the steps: building a correlation model of a crop growth stage and a basic irrigation threshold value through real-time collection of original weather station data, future 24-hour weather forecast, crop types, planting dates and other multi-dimensional data; and in combination with soil humidity sensor data and a channel pump station state, the basic irrigation starting threshold is dynamically adjusted by using an FAO formula or a deep learning algorithm to form a dynamic irrigation decision threshold. And then multi-source data is input into an irrigation decision module, an irrigation starting and stopping instruction is generated by judging the relation between the irrigation state and the soil humidity threshold value, and closed-loop management is achieved. Thus, the limitation of traditional irrigation static threshold management is broken through, and through meteorological data dynamic adaptation and multi-source data fusion decision making, on the premise of guaranteeing crop growth water demand, the water resource allocation efficiency is optimized, and the intelligent management level of an agricultural irrigation area is improved.

The invention provides a water supply pipe network optimization scheduling method and system based on multi-model coupling, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the basic data of a regional pipe network, and building a water supply pipe network hydraulic model; obtaining a water supply network operation scheduling target, and establishing a water supply network scheduling scene model; historical monitoring data of a water supply network are acquired, a node water demand prediction model and a node water demand change curve prediction model are constructed by using a neural network algorithm, and node predicted water demand and a node water demand change curve during prediction are respectively output; constructing a water supply pipe network optimization scheduling model based on multi-model coupling, performing optimization by using an improved particle swarm algorithm, outputting a water supply pipe network optimization scheduling scheme, and introducing an optimization scheduling evaluation index to perform scheduling scheme evaluation; and constructing a water supply pipe network optimization scheduling scheme screening model, and obtaining an optimal water supply pipe network optimization scheduling scheme. According to the method, a multi-model coupling mode is adopted, the prediction error is effectively reduced, the optimization efficiency is improved, and intelligent and precise scheduling of the water supply pipe network is realized.

The invention discloses a multi-target water supply scheduling method and system based on big data driving, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the multi-source data of a plurality of water supply targets, and enabling the scheme to obtain more reliable data support in the scheduling planning of the water supply targets; based on multi-source data serving as input features, the scheme combines the multi-source data with a graph space-time prediction model, a season statistical model and a gradient lifting regression model to obtain water consumption predicted by the three models respectively, prediction results of the three models are integrated through error adaptive weighting, more reliable predicted water consumption requirements are obtained, and the prediction efficiency is improved. And after the linear distribution model of the water source and the water supply targets is solved, initial water supply distribution schemes in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple water supply targets are obtained, the water supply accuracy of the water supply targets can be improved, multiple costs are used as targets to be minimized, and after multi-constraint combined solving, the water supply accuracy of the water supply targets can be improved. Therefore, the scheduling cost optimization is considered under the condition that the multi-target water supply scheduling meets flexibility and reliability.

The invention provides an intelligent water affair scheduling method based on LSTM and multi-objective optimization, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent water affair management and urban water supply system optimization. Comprising the following steps: based on water consumption data, performing analysis through a long short term memory neural network to obtain water consumption demand prediction; based on the water consumption demand prediction, combining pipeline information and pipe network layout data, performing pipe network pressure partition optimization, and obtaining a pipe network layout optimization result; and based on the pipe network layout optimization result, combining the historical operation data of the equipment and the water demand prediction, carrying out efficiency analysis on the pump station equipment to obtain an operation combination scheme of the equipment.

The invention discloses an intelligent precise farmland irrigation direction control system based on the Internet of Things, and relates to the technical field related to intelligent irrigation. Comprising a data acquisition module, a data processing and analyzing module, a data labeling and classifying unit, a three-dimensional coordinate model building module, a nozzle angle adjusting device, a nozzle water quantity adjusting unit and a control instruction execution unit. According to the invention, the distance between the nearest nozzle and the water-requiring position is calculated, so that irrigation water can reach the water-requiring area more efficiently, the distance is accurately calculated to ensure that water can be quickly and accurately conveyed to the required area, water loss and energy waste caused by long-distance water conveying are avoided, the water spraying direction is adjusted in combination with the wind direction and the wind speed, and the water spraying efficiency is improved. The device can effectively cope with the influence of natural wind on irrigation, and by monitoring wind direction and wind speed information in real time and combining the wind direction and wind speed information with water spraying parameters of the spray head, the system accurately calculates horizontal and vertical angle adjustment values of the spray head, so that sprayed water flow can accurately reach a water needing position.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent gardens and precise irrigation, and particularly discloses an intelligent irrigation monitoring method and system. According to the method, a multi-source sensor array is deployed, Kalman filtering is adopted to fuse environmental data, and a three-dimensional state vector input reinforcement learning model is constructed to generate an irrigation decision; predicting a vegetation water demand by combining a gradient lifting decision tree, forming a graded irrigation strategy and converting the graded irrigation strategy into a water pump control instruction; soil humidity feedback data are collected in real time, decision model parameters and filtering rules are dynamically adjusted, and closed-loop optimization is achieved. Through multi-source data fusion and a self-adaptive decision-making mechanism, the irrigation precision and the water resource utilization rate are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the response capacity of the system to the vegetation growth dynamic state and the environment change is enhanced, and the beneficial effects of optimization process closed loop, decision dynamic adaptation and controllable resource consumption are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and particularly discloses a farmland irrigation control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a multi-sensor fusion monitoring network, and collecting soil, weather and plant physiological data in real time; transmitting data to an edge computing node through LoRa wireless communication; utilizing a lightweight neural network model deployed by edge computing nodes to calculate and predict crop water demand and accurate irrigation volume in combination with evapotranspiration; the irrigation strategy is executed through the intelligent irrigation execution system; and remote monitoring and abnormity alarm are realized by means of a remote monitoring and management platform based on WebGIS. Precise and intelligent management of farmland irrigation is realized, the utilization rate of water resources and fertilizers can be effectively improved, irrigation abnormity can be timely handled, the labor management cost is reduced, and the growth requirements of crops are guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent irrigation, in particular to an agricultural water-saving irrigation intelligent regulation and control system which comprises a growth stage recognition module, a moisture monitoring module, a meteorological data synchronization module, an irrigation strategy scheduling module and a feedback correction module. According to the method, high-precision identification of crop stage states, improvement of stage judgment accuracy, screening of key growth period blocks, focusing of regulation and control targets, improvement of resource utilization efficiency, layered acquisition and trend comparison of humidity data and construction of a deep and shallow layer dynamic response structure are realized through time sequence analysis of rice key growth parameter amplification; the method comprises the following steps of: enhancing moisture change resolution, synchronously fitting a humidity rhythm and weather prediction, improving regulation and control perspectiveness, eliminating a rainfall interference window, combining with a water demand gear, realizing block precise irrigation, feeding back a regulation and control result through double indexes of humidity and leaf chromatic aberration, constructing set mapping, forming a closed-loop regulation and control mechanism, and enhancing adaptability and execution precision.

The invention relates to the field of environment monitoring and ecological restoration, in particular to a farmland and river ecological collaborative monitoring and regulation system and method. The system comprises a first-stage barrage, a second-stage barrage, a gabion revetment, front-end acquisition equipment, execution equipment and a server, wherein the first-stage barrage and the second-stage barrage are arranged at intervals; the execution equipment comprises irrigation equipment, a first gate, a second gate and an ecological flocculant putting device; the server comprises a data acquisition module, a data storage module, an analysis processing module and a control execution module, inputs control parameters including a first gate opening degree, a second gate opening degree, an irrigation equipment electric valve opening degree and an ecological flocculant putting amount through an LSTM model, and predicts state variables including an upstream water level, a downstream flow, an irrigation water supply amount, a total phosphorus concentration and a total nitrogen concentration; and a multi-target optimization model including agricultural water demand, ecological flow, flood control safety and water quality purification targets is solved in combination with an optimization NSGA-II algorithm, target control parameters are acquired, and a control instruction is generated to drive execution equipment.

The invention discloses an agricultural and pastoral area water network regulation and storage project scale determination method and system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting historical data of an agricultural and pastoral area, dividing the agricultural and pastoral area into a plurality of secondary sub-areas, respectively calculating the water demand and available water consumption of each secondary sub-area, and identifying a water shortage time period and a water shortage area; constructing a regulation and storage project layout scheme set, and calculating the regulation and storage capacity and project parameters of each regulation and storage project; constructing a single-target optimization model, simulating a regulation and storage result of each regulation and storage project layout scheme, evaluating each regulation and storage project layout scheme, and screening out an optimal regulation and storage project layout scheme; and constructing an irrigation scheduling optimization model based on the optimal regulation and storage project layout scheme, solving the model to dynamically optimize and adjust the water storage time, the water discharge time and the water discharge amount of the regulation and storage project, and generating an agricultural and pastoral area water network regulation and storage project layout scheme. The water resource utilization efficiency of agricultural and pastoral areas is improved, the water resource supply and demand contradiction is relieved, and sustainable development of agriculture and animal husbandry and ecological environment improvement are promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, particularly relates to a cranberry water demand dynamic sensing system and a method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that an existing traditional irrigation method is often based on a fixed time table or simple soil humidity measurement, the actual water demand condition of cranberries cannot be timely and accurately reflected, and insufficient irrigation or excessive irrigation is easily caused. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, water resources are wasted, and the growth and yield of cranberries are possibly influenced, the invention provides the following scheme: the system comprises a monitoring module, a control module and a display module, wherein the monitoring module comprises stem flow rate, leaf water potential, soil water content at different depths and positions, air temperature and humidity, illumination intensity and wind speed data; according to the cranberry water demand monitoring system, accurate monitoring, real-time evaluation and scientific prediction of the cranberry water demand condition can be achieved, then a reasonable irrigation decision and environment regulation and control are guided, and the irrigation efficiency and the water resource utilization efficiency are improved.

The invention discloses a water supply energy-saving safe scheduling and purification intelligent control system, and relates to the field of water supply energy-saving purification, and the system comprises a sensing module, a calculation module, an acquisition terminal, a scheduling module and a purification module.A final water demand prediction value is obtained by constructing a time-sequence-dependent water use feature set and performing prediction and error correction on an LSTM model; performing water supply energy-saving safety scheduling analysis, generating a water supply pipeline equipment control parameter combination, performing pipeline state abnormity and pipeline fluid pressure analysis, calculating a pipeline state abnormity value, performing pressure loss state change analysis when the pipeline fluid flows to obtain a pipeline fluid pressure loss value, and performing image construction to obtain a water pipeline pressure difference value; the electronic valve works according to the adjusted valve opening value through the scheduling module, and the calculation module receives the water quality data obtained by the sensing module and performs corresponding valve control and purification treatment, so that responsibility complaints of users are greatly reduced, and resource waste is reduced.

The invention discloses an agricultural irrigation control method and system, and relates to the technical field of irrigation control, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing a crop water demand model based on the fusion of crop physiological sensing data and a data driving model, and outputting a target irrigation flow; calculating a control error between the target irrigation flow and the actually acquired flow, and generating a control signal through a model prediction control strategy; inputting a static mapping model fitted by a Sigmoid function, and superposing the output of a dynamic correction model driven by state sensing data to generate a final driving signal; feedback data is collected, a driving signal and the feedback data are subjected to closed-loop comparison, and irrigation control strategy parameters are adaptively optimized through a reinforcement learning controller; according to the method, the crop physiological sensing data and the data driving model are fused, the space and time sequence feature fused water demand model is dynamically constructed, and the problems that agricultural irrigation cannot be accurately controlled and the irrigation strategy is rigid are solved in combination with a static and dynamic composite control mapping mechanism.

The invention discloses a garden partition intelligent water-saving irrigation regulation and control system based on the Internet of Things, and belongs to the field of irrigation regulation and control systems. According to the system, a basic water demand model containing static characteristics of plants, soil and the like is established for each subarea through a central processing controller, real-time environment data and weather forecast are fused, and future irrigation water demand and optimal time are calculated in a prospective mode. The core innovation of the method lies in that after irrigation, the system performs feedback iterative optimization on a basic water demand model by comparing the efficiency deviation of the actual change and the predicted change of the soil humidity to form a self-learning closed loop. According to the method, conversion from passive response to active prediction is achieved, the method has the advantages of being accurate, prospective and self-adaptive, the method can continuously adapt to environmental changes, and the intelligent level and the water saving effect of irrigation are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a multi-objective optimization water resource allocation scheduling method, which combines an LSTM-Prophet hybrid prediction model with an attention mechanism, synchronously captures climate periodicity, policy regulation sensitivity and industrial development tendency characteristics in water demand prediction, and improves water demand prediction precision through a genetic algorithm. Through an improved NSGA-III algorithm and a PSO collaborative optimization mechanism, the convergence problem of a high-dimensional target space is effectively solved in combination with a chaotic mapping technology, and the multi-target optimization efficiency is improved by 40% in cooperation with a dynamic weight adjustment strategy of deep reinforcement learning. And multi-scenario simulation verification of a scheduling scheme is realized by utilizing deep coupling of a digital twin system and a three-dimensional GIS, and a real-time feedback correction mechanism of a Markov decision process is realized. A finally constructed entropy weight-TOPSIS multi-dimensional evaluation system is combined with AR visualization and intelligent contract traceability technologies, and a Pareto optimal solution giving consideration to social fair, economic benefits and ecological integrity is provided for decision makers.

The invention provides an irrigation district water resource scheduling optimization method based on cloud computing, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting irrigation district multi-source data in real time through a space-air-ground integrated sensing network, and uploading the data to a cloud platform after preprocessing; the method comprises the following steps: constructing digital twin bodies of an irrigation area in a cloud platform, dividing the irrigation area into a plurality of sub-areas according to water consumption attributes, and integrating hydraulics and hydrological agriculture models; real-time data and future weather information are fused, and a water demand prediction value is generated through a water demand prediction model by taking the sub-region as a unit; a scheduling scheme is generated by adopting a multi-objective optimization algorithm based on the predicted value, and the minimum economic benefit, water resource utilization rate and energy consumption are taken as optimization objectives; and performing simulation evaluation on the scheme by using the digital twinborn body, outputting a performance index aided decision, and finally determining an optimal scheduling scheme. According to the method, accurate prediction, dynamic optimization and intelligent scheduling of the water resources in the irrigation area are realized, and the utilization efficiency of the water resources and the irrigation management level are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization and irrigation regulation and control, and discloses a fertilization and irrigation two-way regulation and control system under water demand and fertilizer demand coupling modeling, and the system constructs the fertilization and irrigation two-way regulation and control system based on the water demand and fertilizer demand coupling modeling. The multi-source data acquisition module is used for acquiring soil, crop growth period and meteorological data through a layered soil sensor, crop image acquisition equipment and a meteorological acquisition point; the water and fertilizer scheme generation module calculates irrigation amount, fertilization type and dosage based on data, and adjusts intervals in combination with temperature; the operation execution module controls the operation of the irrigation and fertilization equipment and records the state; and the data correction module compares the sensor with the sample data to generate a correction scheme. The system realizes accurate regulation and control through a closed loop of data acquisition, scheme generation, execution and correction, simultaneously covers equipment state monitoring and early warning, and ensures efficient fertilization and irrigation to adapt to crop requirements.

The invention relates to a resource calling control system and method for a water conservancy irrigation area project, and relates to the field of intelligent control, the request water supply amount of a request node is received, the sum of the request water supply amount is updated, and when the sum is greater than or equal to the redundant water storage amount, the crop type, the crop planting duration, the meteorological information and the soil information of the request node are extracted, and a water supply portrait is configured; retrieving water demand time sequence information of the sample group meeting the water supply portrait, and performing water deficit calculation in combination with the supplied water time sequence information to obtain water deficit time sequence information; performing crop growth data statistics according to the water deficit time sequence information to obtain a crop damage probability; the request nodes are ranked according to the crop damage probability from large to small, the first node ranking result is obtained for water supply resource calling, and the technical problems that the water supply quality is not matched with the demand and the irrigation effect and the agricultural production benefit are affected due to the fact that accurate scheduling for comprehensively considering the actual water use demand of each demand point and the irrigation priority is lacked are solved.