The invention relates to a
system maintenance
time distribution method based on operation
decomposition, which comprises the following steps: 1. analyzing tasks, the step of analyzing the tasks comprises distribution request analysis, distribution object analysis, maintenance activity and
influence factor analysis, wherein the distribution object analysis is mainly used for determining distributive
system levels, functions and structural levels of all components of a device, and a product decomposed into the needed level by the
system, namely, a replaceable unit, and mapping systemic functions and
structural level diagrams; and the number of the levels is determined by complexity level of the device; 2. obtaining data, obtaining existing data of a distribution object required to be analyzed, namely, data of a similar product, fault
frequency data,
reachability data,
testability data and the like; 3. selecting a
distribution method, selecting high-level distribution or low-level distribution according to the stage of
product design and the product level; 4. distributing indexes, distributing
maintainability indexes of the given product to product units at all levels according to the selected method; 5. analyzing a result, judging whether a distribution result is in line with requirements and is feasible.