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5091 results about "Weed" patented technology

A weed is a plant considered undesirable in a particular situation, "a plant in the wrong place". Examples commonly are plants unwanted in human-controlled settings, such as farm fields, gardens, lawns, and parks. Taxonomically, the term "weed" has no botanical significance, because a plant that is a weed in one context is not a weed when growing in a situation where it is in fact wanted, and where one species of plant is a valuable crop plant, another species in the same genus might be a serious weed, such as a wild bramble growing among cultivated loganberries. In the same way, volunteer crops (plants) are regarded as weeds in a subsequent crop. Many plants that people widely regard as weeds also are intentionally grown in gardens and other cultivated settings, in which case they are sometimes called beneficial weeds. The term weed also is applied to any plant that grows or reproduces aggressively, or is invasive outside its native habitat. More broadly "weed" occasionally is applied pejoratively to species outside the plant kingdom, species that can survive in diverse environments and reproduce quickly; in this sense it has even been applied to humans.

Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges

The invention discloses a spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges, which is based on a tractor. A hydraulic mechanism and a linking spin milling drill bit device or a cultivation component is arranged on a rear frame of the tractor; the linking spin milling drill bit device is provided with one or more drill bit shafts; spiral hinges are arranged on the drill bit shafts and provided with apical teeth; the linking spin milling drill bit device is provided with a device for preventing a straw from being wound; the hydraulic mechanism drives a spin milling drill bit to move up and down; and a gearbox drives the spin milling drill bit by a connecting rod and a gear. According to the spin milling type multifunctional machine, the drill bit enters intosoil and then vertically cuts, spin mills and crushes the soil and ensures that the soil is automatically suspended to form the ridges; the soil crushing section of the crushed ridge is T-shaped; thelower part of the compacted soil on the ground is in a U-shaped groove, so that the whole layer of the soil is in a loosing state during cultivation; and in addition, the invention plays roles of covering and replacing the soil, increases an active layer, improves the capabilities of preserving moisture and fertility and the permeability of the soil, benefits the utilization of deep growing of the crop root system to water and fertilizer, relatively reduces pests and weeds and ensures that the crop is easy to obtain high and stable yield.
Owner:GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO LTD

Organic matter decomposing inoculant, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an organic matter decomposing inoculant, and a preparation method and application thereof. The organic matter decomposing inoculant comprises the following ingredients in part by weight: 10 to 20 parts of aspergillus niger microbial inoculum, 10 to 20 parts of lactobacillus plantarum microbial inoculum, 20 to 30 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae microbial inoculum and 40 to 60 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum. The organic matter decomposing inoculant mainly comprises various microbial floras with mutual promotion and mutual synergy effects. The organic matter decomposing inoculant can decompose various organic matters quickly, can effectively kill germs, ova and weed seeds in the decomposed raw materials, can reduce diseases, weed and insect pests, andcan remove water and odor. The organic matter decomposing inoculant can stimulate growth and development of crops, can improve disease resistance, drought resistance and cold resistance, can increasesoil nutrients, can improve the soil structure, and can increase the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer. The organic matter decomposing inoculant can be used directly and can also be used for producing commercial organic fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, organic and inorganic complex fertilizer, biological organic and inorganic complex fertilizer and the like.
Owner:BEIJING SHIJI WANYEYUAN BIOENG TECHCO

Method for planting dryland crops by crashing soil

The invention discloses a method for planting dryland crops. A rotavator is utilized to deeply loosen and crash the soil in furrows so as to crash the loose soil in a cultivated layer and plough sole and make a portion of foreign soil in the plough sole rise up to be naturally mixed with the soil in the cultivated layer for forming furrows and ridges. The ridges are trapezoidal. Each furrow is 25to 30 cm in width and 80 to 100 cm in depth with loose soil distributed in a T shape, and each loose ridge can be 70 to 80 cm in width and 20 to 25 cm in height; or, each furrow is 50 cm in width and60 to 70 cm in depth, and each ridge is 90 cm in width and 20 cm in height. Crops can be planted right after soil is loosened by the rotavator and formed into ridges. Spacing and furrow depth can be determined according to the planting requirements of different crops. By using the method of the invention, soil in the whole cultivated layer is in a loose state, and foreign soil can be improved during deep rotary tillage, therefore, the water and fertilizer retaining ability and the permeability of the soil are enhanced. The invention has the advantages of helping crops root deeply and utilize water and fertilizer, relatively reducing diseases and weeds, and greatly increasing the yield of crops (usually over 20%, and a maximum of over 100%).
Owner:广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所

Vegetable organic soil-less culture method, culture medium and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a vegetable organic soil-less culture method. According to the method, non-GMO vegetable seeds which are not treated chemically are disinfected, and organic seedling culture media are adopted for carrying out vegetable seedling culture; vegetable seedlings are transplanted into culture grooves in a greenhouse in a fixed mode; the culture media specially made are uniformly distributed in the culture grooves; vegetables planted in the culture grooves in the greenhouse are cultured and managed. The invention discloses a culture medium and a manufacturing method thereof. As the culture media specially made are adopted for culture, production of rich-nutrition, high-quality, safe and environment-friendly organic vegetables is combined with the advantages of the high fertilizer utilization rate, water conservation and high production controllability of the soil-less culture technology, the problems that when the vegetables are planted in traditional soil, the conversion period is long, the requirement for production sites is high, and organic fertilizer application and disease, insect and weed damage are difficult to control are solved, and the organic vegetables are high in quality and yield.
Owner:上海多利农业发展有限公司 +1
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