1383 results about "Broad spectrum" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of microorganisms, in particular to a mortierella alpina strain MA with a plant growth promoting function and application of the mortierella alpina strain MA. The strain has remarkable nitrogen fixation, siderophore production, auxin (IAA) production and cellulase activity, can inhibit various soil-borne pathogenic bacteria such as phytophthora capsici and fusarium, and remarkably improves the disease resistance and growth performance of crops such as pepper. The strain has various functions and broad-spectrum action, is suitable for replacing part of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in intensive agriculture, and realizes green and efficient planting of crops.

The invention discloses a broad-spectrum lytic bacteriophage for preventing and controlling various vibrio infections in an aquaculture environment. The invention relates to V.alginolyticus phage vBValM-R37J, which is preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (GDMCC) on August 6, 2025, the address is No.100 Courtyard, Xianlie Middle Road, Xianlie District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, the postcode is 510070, and the preservation number is GDMCC NO.66813-B1. The invention further discloses a method for preparing the V.alginolyticus phage vBValM-R37J strain. The bacteriophage R37J is a candidate therapeutic bacteriophage with wide host spectrum, high splitting efficiency, gene safety and environmental stability, and has the potential of being popularized and applied in aquaculture as a novel biological tool for accurately preventing and controlling various vibrio infections. A new biological resource is provided for accurate prevention and control of aquatic pathogenic bacteria, and a theoretical basis and a technical support are provided for popularization and application of a phage therapy in an actual culture system.

The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide based on D-type amino acid and application of the antibacterial peptide, and the antibacterial peptide is characterized in that the amino acid sequence is w-r-r-w-r-r-w-w-r-k-r (dTrp-dArg-dArg-dTrp-dArg-dArg-dTrp-dTrp-dArg-dLys-dArg). The antibacterial peptide can be synthesized through an Fmoc solid-phase chemical method, the synthesis difficulty is low, and the in-vivo antibacterial activity is good. The antibacterial peptide especially has broad-spectrum killing activity on carbapenem-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, escherichia coli, methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus aureus, is low in hemolytic toxicity, can reach half or more of cell survival rate under medium and low concentration, almost has no toxic effect on cells, and can be used for preparing the antibacterial peptide with a broad-spectrum killing activity on carbapenem-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, escherichia coli, methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus aureus. The stability is good, the operability is high, and the cost is low.

The invention discloses a dual-mechanism antibacterial photosensitizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biomedical photoelectric functional materials. The invention relates to a triphenylamine derivative, which can realize fluorescence imaging of bacterial or fungal infection by utilizing fluorescence characteristics, can generate active oxygen under illumination to play a photodynamic therapy role, is suitable for preparing photodynamic therapy preparations and developing antibacterial materials, and can also be applied to the fields of environment and public health and tumor treatment. The problems that an existing photosensitizer is insufficient in broad spectrum, different in fungus drug resistance mechanism, limited in single treatment effect and the like can be effectively solved, and the photosensitizer has wide application prospects.

The invention provides a super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of VOCs adsorbents. The super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification is prepared by crushing passion fruit peel, mixing the crushed passion fruit peel with a nitrogen-containing compound to form gel, performing low-temperature plasma modification, performing freeze drying, performing high-temperature carbonization, and performing water washing and drying. The adsorbent is spherical, and the water contact angle is 115.8 degrees to 152.4 degrees. The adsorbent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of super hydrophobicity, high specific surface area, developed microporous structure, excellent VOCs adsorption performance, broad-spectrum adsorption capacity, good reusability and mechanical strength, the preparation method is simple in process, green and environment-friendly, low in cost and good in universality, a new technical scheme is provided for VOCs treatment in a high-humidity environment, and the adsorbent has a good application prospect.

The invention discloses silencing and mildew-proof organic silica gel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic silicon binding material polymers. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 32-40 parts of hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane, 5-9 parts of silencing powder, 0.5-2.5 parts of glass fiber powder, 5-9 parts of a hyperbranched polymer, 2-5 parts of a hydrophobic surface modifier, 1.5-3 parts of color paste, 1-2 parts of a water-based coupling agent, 1-2 parts of a cross-linking agent, 0.5-2.5 parts of a mildew preventive, 0.4-2 parts of a composite titanide and 0.4-0.7 part of nano silver powder. According to the invention, the nano silver powder and the mildew preventive are compounded, and an inorganic sterilization system is combined, so that broad-spectrum environment-friendly bacteriostasis is realized, and high-humidity long-acting protection is met; the powder is subjected to hydrophobic treatment, moisture is blocked, and high adhesion is kept; silencing powder serves as a core, a sound absorption network is cooperatively formed, the noise reduction capacity is improved, and the device is suitable for multiple scenes.

The invention provides a compound disinfectant for preventing and treating aquaculture virus diseases and a preparation method thereof. The composite disinfectant is prepared by introducing polyhexamethylene guanidine or a salt thereof, a quaternary ammonium salt compound, metal nanoparticles and an auxiliary agent into a water system as main raw materials, and is prepared by the following steps: adding a quaternary ammonium salt compound solution and a penetrating agent into a polyhexamethylene guanidine or salt solution thereof, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution A; slowly dropwise adding the metal nanoparticle dispersion liquid into the mixed solution A, starting ultrasonic treatment at the same time, and uniformly stirring and mixing to obtain a mixed solution B; dropwise adding the pH regulator solution into the mixed solution B, regulating the pH, adding the preservative solution, supplementing water, uniformly mixing, standing and curing to obtain the composite disinfectant. The compound disinfectant aims at achieving synergistic interaction, finally achieves the comprehensive prevention and treatment effects of being efficient, low in toxicity, broad in spectrum and not prone to inducing drug resistance, and particularly achieves efficient and safe prevention and control on fish, shrimp and crab virus diseases so as to meet the urgent requirement for healthy aquaculture.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to application of a rice OsPBL8 gene in enhancing resistance of rice to magnaporthe oryzae. The rice OsPBL8 gene is a rice endogenous gene participating in the processes of plant growth and development, abiotic stress response, hormone signal channel regulation and control and the like. The invention provides application of the OsPBL8 gene in the field of disease resistance, the OsPBL8 gene is overexpressed through gene editing, and the expression quantity of receptor-like cytoplasm kinase OsPBL8 in plants is increased, so that a plurality of signal channels are regulated and controlled, and the germ resistance of the plants is synergistically improved. By adjusting key hub nodes of plant targeted immune signal transduction, more lasting broad-spectrum disease resistance can be provided, good universality is achieved, disease resistance and growth can be balanced, good practicability is achieved, and improvement of disease resistance of various rice varieties is facilitated.

The invention discloses an application of an antibacterial peptide and an application of the antibacterial peptide in preparation of antibacterial drugs for treating carbapenem-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC700603), escherichia coli (ATCC25922), staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, the antibacterial peptide is characterized in that the sequence is w-r-r-w-k-r-w-w-r-r, and the sequence is shown in the description. All amino acids are D-type amino acids; the antibacterial peptide can be used as an antibacterial substance in wash supplies, food preservative additives, medical consumable antibacterial agents and cosmetics, can be synthesized through an Fmoc solid-phase chemical method, and is low in synthesis difficulty and good in in-vivo antibacterial activity. Particularly, the antibacterial peptide has broad-spectrum killing activity against carbapenem pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC700603), escherichia coli (ATCC25922), staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, the cell survival rate of the antibacterial peptide within the range of medium and low concentration (2 mu g / mL-32 mu g / mL) reaches half or more, the toxicity is small, the toxicity is almost avoided, the operability is high, and the antibacterial peptide can be widely applied to the field of medical application. The cost is low.

The invention discloses two mycobacterium bacteriophages and application thereof. The two bacteriophages both have a splitting spectrum width and efficient splitting capability, can specifically realize effective splitting of mycobacteria of five specific sequence types, and are further applied to the field of prevention and control of mycobacteria. Specifically, the bacteriophage MP2435 and the bacteriophage MP2451 not only can effectively inhibit the proliferation process of mycobacteria and block the formation of a biofilm of the mycobacteria, but also can efficiently kill the mycobacteria in a milk matrix; meanwhile, the two bacteriophages can still keep relatively high activity under the conditions that the temperature is 37-65 DEG C and the pH value is 3-12, and the bactericidal activity of the bacteriophages can be stably maintained even in acid-base, high-temperature and ultraviolet-containing extreme environments. Through the characteristics, the application scene and application range of the bacteriophage in mycobacterium prevention and control are remarkably widened, and an efficient and stable novel technical means is provided for biological prevention and control of mycobacterium.

The present invention provides a rabies virus G protein antigen epitope targeting completely human monoclonal antibody and applications thereof, the completely human monoclonal antibody comprises a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region, the heavy chain variable region has three complementary determining region amino acid sequences: GDISSSCFY, IHYSGST and ARHRRGYCYDSEKGGTNWFDP, and the light chain variable region has three complementary determining region amino acid sequences: GDISSSCFY, IHYSGST and ARHRRGYCYDSEKGGTNWFDP. The amino acid sequences of the three complementary determining regions of the light chain variable region are respectively as follows: QGISND, ATS and LQDYEFPLT. The fully human monoclonal antibody has efficient and broad-spectrum anti-rabies virus neutralizing activity, is high in expression, fully human-derived and good in stability, and can be used for preparing rabies virus detection products or drugs for preventing and treating rabies.

The invention discloses streptomyces griseorubens and an application of the streptomyces griseorubens in phthalate pollution remediation. The bacterial strain is Streptomyces griseorubens FZ202, the preservation number of the bacterial strain is GDMCC No: 61372, the bacterial strain has good environmental adaptability and efficient degradation capacity, DEHP can be effectively degraded within 100-800 mg / L, the highest degradation efficiency can reach 94.1%, and complete degradation can be achieved. The strain is inoculated into PAEs contaminated soil and interacts with rice, DEHP residues in the soil and crop bodies can be effectively reduced, various PAEs can be synergistically degraded, and the strain has the broad-spectrum degradation characteristic. Meanwhile, through multiple mechanisms of degrading pollutants, promoting plant growth, improving the soil environment and regulating and controlling microbial communities, the strain remarkably improves the growth performance of rice and the self-cleaning capacity of soil, and has a wide agricultural application prospect.

The invention relates to bacillus for producing lipopeptide, bacteriostatic lipopeptide of the bacillus and application of the bacillus to aquatic products, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The bacillus velezensis is a bacillus velezensis strain FJAT-57093, is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on April 1, 2025, and has a preservation number of CGMCC No. 34063, and the bacillus velezensis strain FJAT-57093 is a bacillus velezensis strain FJAT-57093, is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on April 1, 2025, and has a preservation number of CGMCC No. 34063. The bacteriostatic lipopeptide is prepared from three types of lipopeptides, namely, iturin, fengycin and surfactin. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the bacteriostatic lipopeptide. The bacillus and the bacteriostatic lipopeptide have a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic effect on aquatic pathogenic bacteria, can be used for aquaculture, and have a wide application prospect.

This invention belongs to the field of biodetection technology, specifically relating to a monoclonal antibody combination for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) S protein and its application. The combination comprises monoclonal antibodies 4E11 and 1F3. The heavy chain CDR1-3 (SEQ ID NO. 1-3) and light chain CDR1-3 (SEQ ID NO. 4-6) of 4E11, and the heavy chain CDR1-3 (SEQ ID NO. 7-9) and light chain CDR1-3 (SEQ ID NO. 10-12) of 1F3, together impart high specificity and affinity. Detection methods such as double-antibody sandwich ELISA constructed based on this combination, using 4E11 as the coating antibody and 1F3 as the labeling antibody, have advantages such as high sensitivity, strong specificity, and broad spectrum, and can be used for in vitro detection of PEDV S protein, biological sample analysis, and quality control of biological products.

The invention provides a fluorenyl alcohol derivative which can be used as an antibiotic adjuvant with a broad-spectrum synergistic effect. According to the compound, bacteria outer membrane asymmetric protein MlaC and phospholipase A1 PldA are taken as targets, and a series of fluorenyl alcohol derivatives targeting the bacteria outer membrane asymmetric protein MlaC and phospholipase A1 PldA are obtained through screening. The preferable compound WTU-15 can improve the antibacterial activity of antibiotics such as polymyxin, cefepime, tetracycline and the like on negative bacteria such as sensitive and drug-resistant escherichia coli, salmonella, klebsiella pneumoniae, acinetobacter baumannii and the like, and can also improve the in-vivo treatment effect of cefepime on mice infected by the drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii. And the visceral organs of the mice survived after administration have fewer bacteria, and the mice are better after being healed. Normal physiological and visceral organ functions of the mouse are not affected by single and continuous administration of the WTU-15.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to application of an OgRKa gene and an upstream promoter thereof to improvement of rice bacterial blight and rice blast resistance, nucleotide sequences of the OgRKa gene and the upstream promoter are as shown in SEQ ID No.1, a CDS sequence is as shown in SEQ ID No.4, and an amino acid sequence of an encoding protein OgRKa is as shown in SEQ ID No.5. The homologous gene OgRKa of the rice MRKa gene (a rice plant over-expressing the MRKa gene has partial resistance to the rice bacterial blight, and a rice plant expressing the MRKa gene by using an MRKa self promoter has no resistance to the rice bacterial blight) is homologous cloned from oryza meyeriana through PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification. Compared with the prior art, the resistance of rice plants with the OgRKa gene overexpressed by the 35S promoter or the OgRKa gene expressed by the promoter per se to a plurality of xanthomonas oryzae and magnaporthe oryzae is remarkably enhanced, the approximate immune level is achieved, the broad-spectrum high-resistance xanthomonas oryzae and magnaporthe oryzae are shown, and good application prospects are achieved in the aspect of breeding of xanthomonas oryzae and magnaporthe oryzae resistant varieties.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses a riemerella anatipestifer bacteriophage PT56, a bacteriophage composition thereof and application of the riemerella anatipestifer bacteriophage PT56, the collection number of the riemerella anatipestifer bacteriophage PT56 is CGMCCNO.46492, and the riemerella anatipestifer bacteriophage PT56 is collected in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on May 26, 2025, and the collection number is CGMCCNO.46492. The preservation address is No.3, Yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing. The riemerella anatipestifer bacteriophage PT56 has broad-spectrum bactericidal ability on riemerella anatipestifer of different serotypes, has certain temperature stability and acid-base stability, and can be used as an active ingredient for preparing drugs, disinfectants, kits and the like for preventing and treating riemerella anatipestifer diseases. The riemerella anatipestifer disinfection solution is widely applied to poultry diseases caused by riemerella anatipestifer and disinfection and sterilization of each link in the product production and processing process, is safe to use, and effectively reduces the incidence rate and the death rate of riemerella anatipestifer diseases such as poultry infectious serositis and the like.

The invention discloses bacillus tequilensis 83IBC04-2 and application thereof, the bacillus tequilensis 83IBC04-2 comes from a deep sea hydrothermal zone and is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on October 15, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M20252212. The compound has a remarkable antagonistic effect on a plurality of important pathogenic fungi such as tomato gray mold, tomato early blight, rice blast and wheat scab, can be used for preparing a broad-spectrum and high-efficiency biological bactericide, effectively reduces the use amount of chemical pesticides, and reduces pesticide residues and environmental pollution.

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable preservation, in particular to a calcium ion reinforced bacillus subtilis fermentation preservative and application thereof in fresh-cut vegetables. The preparation method of the calcium ion reinforced bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor comprises the following steps: collecting the bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor cultured for 120 hours, weighing a certain mass of calcium salt according to the volume of the fermentation liquor, adding the calcium salt into the fermentation liquor, quickly stirring until the calcium salt is dissolved, sealing, reacting at constant temperature for a certain time, centrifuging, collecting supernate, and drying to obtain the calcium ion reinforced bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor. And freezing and drying the supernate to obtain the antibacterial preservative. The calcium ion reinforced bacillus subtilis fermentation liquor prepared by the invention has broad-spectrum and efficient antibacterial performance, can effectively maintain the fresh sensory quality of fresh-cut radishes and fresh-cut cabbages, effectively delays the quality aging and deterioration of the fresh-cut radishes and fresh-cut cabbages, and achieves the purpose of prolonging the shelf life of fresh-cut vegetables. The preservative is suitable for preservation of fruits, vegetables and fresh-cut vegetables, solves the problems of narrow antibacterial spectrum and short action time of fermentation liquor, and has a good application effect.

The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to Encapsulin fusion protein for expressing foot and mouth disease virus epitopes and application of the Encapsulin fusion protein in preparation of subunit vaccines. The invention discovers that different serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus antigen epitopes are inserted among the 62nd to 63rd positions, the 124 to 125th positions, the 138 to 139th positions and the 239th to 240th positions of amino acids of an Encapsulin protein fragment subjected to amino acid sequence modification, and / or the 62nd to 63rd positions, the 124 to 125th positions, the 138 to 139th positions and the 239th to 240th positions of amino acids are replaced by the different serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus antigen epitopes; efficient and soluble expression of a target antigen in escherichia coli can be realized, and protein cage nano antigen particles are successfully self-assembled; the protein nano antigen particle can induce a widely neutralized foot-and-mouth disease virus antibody, improves the immune efficacy, and has the potential of becoming a broad-spectrum multivalent vaccine for foot-and-mouth disease.

The invention discloses a mycobacteriophage and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of bacteriophages. The mycobacteriophage is named as Mycobacter phage BZNK001, is preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center, has a preservation number of GDMCC No: 67907-B1, does not contain antibiotic drug-resistant genes and integrase genes, has excellent biological safety and good environmental tolerance, can maintain high biological activity in a temperature range of 37-50 DEG C under an acid-base condition of pH 5-9, and can be used for preparing the antibiotic drug-resistant gene and integrase gene-containing mycobacteriophage for preventing and treating the antibiotic drug-resistant gene and integrase gene-containing mycobacteriophage for preventing and treating the antibiotic drug-resistant gene and integrase gene-containing mycobacteriophage. The bacillus subtilis has broad-spectrum and high-efficiency non-tuberculous mycobacterium cracking activity, and can effectively crack four clinical key mycobacteria such as mycobacterium abscessus, mycobacterium avium, mycobacterium intracellularis and mycobacterium smegmatis. According to the invention, a mycobacteriophage resource library is enriched, a novel and stable biological prevention and control means is provided for efficient prevention and control of mycobacteria, and the mycobacteriophage has good clinical application and industrialization values.

The invention provides application of Ustilaginoidea virens secretory protein UvWMT and a coding gene thereof in prevention and control of plant diseases. The gene sequence of the Ustilaginoidea virens secretory protein UvWMT is researched, found and cloned for the first time, and the new application of the Ustilaginoidea virens secretory protein UvWMT in disease-resistant breeding of crops such as rice is developed. Research finds that the protein is a key pathogenic factor in the process that rice is infected by ustilaginoidea virens, heterologous expression experiments further find that heterologous expression of UvWMT in rice can significantly improve the resistance of crops to various pathogenic bacteria such as ustilaginoidea virens, magnaporthe oryzae and xanthomonas oryzae, and has no significant difference in key agronomic traits compared with a wild type. An important theoretical basis is provided for rice disease-resistant breeding, crops can be safely and effectively endowed with broad-spectrum disease resistance by heterologous expression of the gene, and the gene has great application prospects and economic values in the aspects of crop breeding disease resistance improvement, rice disease prevention and control and crop yield increase and pesticide reduction.

The invention discloses a bacillus velezensis YP-5 strain and an application thereof. Relates to the technical field of microorganisms. The invention provides a preservation number, a fungicide, a method for improving the planting capacity of bacillus velezensis in tea tree leaves and specific application. The bacillus velezensis YP-5 is high in control effect and wide in control spectrum. In addition, under the technological conditions of the invention, the quantity of colonized bacteria on tea tree leaves is increased by 1.9 times compared with that of a blank control group; after 7 days of treatment, the fixed planting bacteria quantity is 3.42 times of that of a blank control group. Meanwhile, when the microbial agent is sprayed to the tea trees in an indoor environment, the biological control effect on the tea anthracnose can be remarkably enhanced, and the biological control effect is improved by 10.29% compared with that of original YP-5 bacterial liquid. The problem that in the prior art, microbial thalli are weak in adhesion and prone to loss, and consequently the biocontrol capacity of the microbial thalli is weakened is effectively solved, and the method is suitable for industrial application of agricultural microbial preparations.

The invention discloses a gel microneedle loaded with silver nanoparticles and a preparation method and application thereof.The extract nano-silver (AB-AgNPs) is prepared through a green synthesis strategy, a drug-loaded microneedle system is constructed based on carboxymethyl chitosan-vanillic aldehyde-polyvinyl alcohol (CMCS-Va-PVA) composite gel, the AB-AgNPs prepared through the technology are uniform in particle size and stable in dispersion, and the drug-loaded microneedle has the advantages that the drug-loaded microneedle is good in drug-loaded performance and good in drug-loaded performance; the crystal has a typical face-centered cubic crystal structure and metal state Ag0 characteristics; the gel microneedle has good mechanical strength and forming effect, the AB-AgNPs and the gel matrix are stably combined through hydrogen bonds, the chemical properties are kept unchanged, and the system has broad-spectrum efficient bacteriostatic activity and biocompatibility; an in-vitro experiment proves that the green synthesized gel microneedle loaded with the silver nanoparticles has a remarkable capability of promoting the healing of L929 cell tissues; a rat wound experiment proves that the gel microneedle can regulate and control an inflammatory factor network and promote cell migration and tissue regeneration, healing of common and infected wounds is remarkably accelerated, and the wound residue ratio in 9 days is as low as 2.7% and 10.9% respectively.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and discloses bacillus velezensis and application thereof in plant disease control. A bacillus velezensis strain is separated and screened from rhizosphere soil of a wolfberry plant in a Nomuliflood farm in Qinghai province, the strain is bacillus velezensis G3 and is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No. 36136. The bacterial strain has a better antibacterial effect on pathogenic bacteria fusarium oxysporum of Chinese wolfberry root rot, also has an inhibiting effect on pathogenic bacteria of Chinese wolfberry verticillium wilt, botrytis cinerea, sclerotinia rot of colza, alternaria alternata, apple anthracnose, apple rot, pear wilt and wheat scab, and has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity; wide application prospects are realized in plant disease prevention and treatment.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, in particular to a CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide, a vaccine and application of the CKAP4-targeted tumor antigen peptide. The invention provides a high-immunogenicity tumor antigen peptide RLTELTKSI targeting human and mouse homologous CKAP4 protein, and the tumor antigen peptide and a vaccine thereof can realize efficient killing of CKAP4 positive tumor cells and remarkable inhibition of CT26 subcutaneous tumor by activating specific CD8 + T cell immune response. The traditional single-target limitation is broken through, the co-expression characteristic of CKAP4 in tumor cells and immunosuppressive cells (TAM / TAN) is utilized, a double-target and double-channel mechanism is initiated, and the immunosuppressive state of cold tumors is effectively reversed by inducing T cells to synchronously kill tumor cells and remodel an immune microenvironment. According to the technology, CKAP4 is expanded from an antibody target to a T cell vaccine target, lasting specific CTL response can be stimulated, the off-target risk of antibody treatment is avoided, a universal treatment scheme can be provided for solid tumors, and the clinical transformation potential and the treatment broad spectrum are remarkably improved.

Waning immunity induced by first-generation Spike-alone-based COVID-19 has failed to prevent immune escape by many variants of concern (VOCs) that emerged from 2020 to 2024, resulting in a prolonged COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, a next-generation Coronavirus (CoV) vaccine incorporating highly conserved non-Spike SARS-CoV-2 antigens is described herein. Conserved non-Spike T cell antigens in combination with a Spike antigen encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles: (i) Induced high frequencies of lung-resident antigen-specific CXCR5+CD4+ T follicular helper cells, GzmB+CD4+ and GzmB+CD8+ cytotoxic T cells, and CD69+IFN-γ+TNFα+CD4+ and CD69+IFN-γ+TNFα+CD8+ effector T cells; and (ii) Reduced viral load and COVID-19-like symptoms caused by various VOCs. The combined antigen / LNP-based pan-CoV vaccine could be rapidly adapted for clinical use to confer broader cross-protective immunity against emerging highly mutated and pathogenic VOCs.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural microorganisms, and discloses stress-tolerant bacillus velezensis L-29 and application thereof. The bacillus velezensis L-29 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.35587. The bacillus velezensis L-29 is named as bacillus velezensis L-29. Experiments prove that the bacillus velezensis L-29 can adapt to various extreme environments, can survive and proliferate under the extreme environments of drought conditions simulated by 0-25% PEG 6000 under the conditions that the pH is 2-12 and the salt concentration is 1.5%, and has various functions of soil improvement (organic matter decomposition and phosphorus activation), plant growth promotion, broad-spectrum disease control and the like. In the secondary fermentation stage of compost, humus generation can be remarkably promoted, compost maturation is accelerated, the good colonization ability is achieved, and after an obtained compost product is applied to normal soil, the nutrient effectiveness can be improved, crop growth is promoted, and the disease resistance is enhanced.

The invention provides an application of a Ustilaginoidea virens UvWSC1 gene in improvement of plant disease resistance. The invention develops a new application of the Ustilaginoidea virens UvWSC1 gene in improving the broad-spectrum disease resistance of crops such as rice for the first time, and the UvWSC1 gene is subjected to heterologous high expression in the rice, so that the broad-spectrum resistance of the rice to various pathogenic bacteria such as Ustilaginoidea virens, Magnaporthe oryzae and Xanthomonas oryzae can be obviously enhanced, and the agronomic traits of the rice are not influenced; an important theoretical basis is provided for rice disease-resistant breeding. By heterologous expression of the UvWSC1 gene, broad-spectrum disease resistance can be safely and effectively endowed to crops, a broad-spectrum disease-resistant rice variety is obtained for production, and the broad-spectrum disease-resistant rice gene has great application prospects and economic values in the aspects of crop breeding disease resistance improvement, rice disease prevention and control and crop yield increase and pesticide reduction.

The invention provides bacillus subtilis and application thereof, the bacillus subtilis is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.29256. The bacterial strain has a good broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, and can be used for preparing the bacillus subtilis. The microbial agent has good inhibition effects on various plant fungal pathogens and bacterial pathogens causing plant diseases, especially has good prevention and treatment effects on highland barley smut, the prevention and treatment effects on the highland barley smut can reach 95% or above by using 10,000,000 cfu / mL of a microbial agent diluent, and the microbial agent has excellent effects.