8575 results about "Seedling" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of pattern recognition, in particular to an ecological restoration nursery stock quality detection system based on pattern recognition, which comprises an image acquisition module for controlling camera equipment to acquire nursery stock images under target time and illumination conditions to obtain an original image set; and performing format unification and cleaning on the original image set, removing image noise and irrelevant information, and generating a cleaned image set. According to the method, the image pickup equipment is controlled to obtain the original nursery stock image under the target time and illumination condition, the consistency and stability of image data are improved, after unified format and information cleaning are carried out on the original image, image noise and invalid information are eliminated, and the nursery stock feature extraction precision is improved. Based on multi-dimensional feature extraction of colors, textures and shapes and comparative analysis of known quality standards, accurate judgment of seedling growth quality is realized, and scientificity and reliability of seedling screening are improved.

The invention discloses a method for efficiently screening saline-alkaline tolerant rice. According to the method, controllable indoor saline-alkali environment simulation conditions are constructed, various salts are mixed in proportion to prepare solutions with different salinity gradients, the pH value is adjusted, and temperature, humidity and illumination parameters are accurately controlled; the method comprises the following steps: disinfecting rice seeds, carrying out a germination test, transplanting rice seedlings, and regularly measuring growth indexes; in the treatment process, physiological indexes such as malondialdehyde content, antioxidant enzyme activity, proline content and the like and the expression level of salt and alkali tolerance related genes are detected, key indexes are screened by applying statistics and multivariate analysis methods, and an evaluation system is established for comprehensive score screening. The method can quickly perform saline-alkali stress treatment on a large number of rice seeds or seedlings, is not limited by natural environment, shortens the screening period, can accurately simulate different saline-alkali soil environments, scientifically evaluates the saline-alkali tolerance of rice from multiple dimensions, and provides an efficient and reliable technical means for breeding saline-alkali tolerant rice varieties.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and provides a growth-promoting P.adami M6 and application thereof, the P.adami M6 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection, the preservation number is CCTCC No: M20242835, the preservation date is December 18, 2024, the preservation number is CCTCC No: M20242835, the preservation number is CCTCC No: M20242835, the preservation number is CCTCC No: M20242835, and the preservation number is CCTCC No: M20242835. The strain is separated from rhizosphere soil of field planting foxtail millet in the Inner Mongolia red peak area, and is obtained through artificial separation and purification; the strain has the growth promoting characteristics of nitrogen fixation, phosphorus dissolution, IAA production and siderophore production; the M6 fungicide is used for inoculating millet, so that the growth of millet seedlings can be obviously promoted, and the plant height, the root length and the overground part and underground part biomass of the millet are obviously increased; m6 is used as a microbial agent to soak seeds during sowing and irrigate a bacterial liquid once 7 days after sowing, so that the growth effect of millet is best.

The invention discloses a Burkholderia gladioli (Burkholderia gladioli) CT-5 strain and an application of the Burkholderia gladioli CT-5 strain, and relates to the technical field of microorganisms. The strain is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection, the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M20242732, and the preservation date is December 05, 2024. The Burkholderia gladioli (Burkholderia gladioli) CT-5 provided by the invention has a remarkable prevention and treatment effect (Plt, Plt) on idesia root rot caused by Fusarium solani (Fusarium solani), and the Burkholderia gladioli (Burkholderia gladioli) CT-5 has a remarkable prevention and treatment effect on idesia root rot caused by Fusarium solani (Busarium solani). The compound has the advantages that the compound can be used for inhibiting pathogenic bacteria of various plants, and the compound can be used for inhibiting pathogenic bacteria of various plants, such as Schizophyllum commune, Diaporthe erens, Colletotrichum acutatum and the like, and has a remarkable inhibiting effect on other various plant pathogenic bacteria such as the Schizophyllum commune, the Diaporthe erens, the Colletotrichum acutatum and the like. In a pot experiment, the biomass, soil nutrients, SOD, POD and CAT enzyme activities of idesia polycarpa seedlings in a CT-5 treatment group are remarkably improved compared with those of a pathogenic bacteria control group (FP) (Plt; 0.05), which indicates that the strain can promote plant growth and activate the activity of defensive enzyme in the body, so that effective control of idesia root rot is realized, and powerful theoretical basis and technical support are provided for sustainable development of idesia.

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses a saline-alkaline tolerant bacillus deserticola BW-13 with biocontrol and growth promoting functions and application thereof. The bacillus safensis BW-13 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on January 13, 2025, the classification name of the bacillus safensis BW-13 is bacillus safeensis, and the preservation number of the bacillus safensis BW-13 is CCTCC NO: M 2025108. The strain BW-13 has relatively high salt tolerance, and still keeps good resistance under various stress conditions; meanwhile, the plant growth promoting agent has various plant growth promoting characteristics including nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilization and cellulase and protease secretion capacity, and pot experiment verifies that the plant growth promoting agent can improve the salt resistance of cucumber seedlings and promote plant growth; the strain has an antagonistic effect on a plurality of phytopathogens, and especially has a remarkable prevention and treatment effect on plant diseases such as apple ring spot, polygonatum kingianum anthracnose, pear tree rot and tomato gray mold caused by ascomycophyta pathogenic fungi.

The invention discloses an acer elegans cross breeding method based on flowering phase difference regulation and control, and belongs to the technical field of garden plant breeding. The method comprises the following steps: selecting an acer elegans variety of which the natural early flowering phase difference is greater than or equal to 10 days and the genetic distance is greater than or equal to 0.5 as a cross parent, carrying out low-temperature refrigeration and shading blue light supplementing treatment on a female parent to delay the flowering phase, and carrying out prolonged illumination, red light supplementing and hormone and nutrient solution spraying on a male parent to advance the flowering phase; male parent pollen is collected through a vacuum negative pressure adsorption device and stored in a closed container, a sucrose solution is sprayed to female parent stigmas before pollination, and repeated pollination is conducted through a directional nozzle at 9-11 o'clock every day; carrying out stratification treatment and temperature-difference temperature-control germination on the hybrid seeds, and carrying out light-temperature regulation and control seedling culture after sowing; the molecular marker is used for verifying the hybridization authenticity and target traits, phenotype determination is carried out on three-year-old seedlings to complete breeding, the hybridization obstacle caused by asynchronous flowering phases of the caenorhabditis elegans varieties is solved through the flowering phase regulation and control technology, and the hybridization success rate is increased.

A method of creating a wetland in a remote arid location includes identifying or establishing a channel of flowing water at the arid location, and installing therein a mat containing seeds, and / or seedlings, and a super absorbent polymer (SAP). Water is applied to the SAP, such that both edible and dam-constructing vegetation grows and matures from the mat. Beavers are then dropped into the arid location by parachute in containers that open upon landing. The beavers eat the edible vegetation and use the dam-constructing vegetation to construct at least one dam across the channel of flowing water, thereby forming a wetland that further encourages both the vegetation and the beavers to propagate. A perforated, transparent or translucent cover sheet can be placed on or suspended above the mat. A water barrier can be placed below the mat. The wetland vegetation cools and humidifies the environment by transpiration of water.

The invention discloses a method for evaluating enhancement and release seedling resources based on environmental DNA polymerization analysis. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out gridding partition on a target water area, collecting a water sample through a designed sampling scheme, and carrying out DNA extraction and high-throughput sequencing to obtain species sequence information of each sampling point. Sequencing data is subjected to species identification by using a bioinformatics method, released species are identified, a spatial abundance model is established, and a preliminary distribution map is generated. And establishing a DNA degradation kinetic model in combination with water area environmental parameters, and carrying out reverse correction on abundance distribution. And through a resource inversion model coupled with hydrodynamics, analyzing biomass distribution characteristics and migration laws of the release group, and obtaining a resource evaluation result. And finally, a species environment preference model is constructed based on migration path analysis, an optimal release area is matched in a target water area, a scientific scheme including release point locations, opportunities and quantity is generated, and a whole-process technical support and a decision basis are provided for enhancement and release.

The invention relates to a cultivation nutrient medium and a preparation method thereof. According to the nutrient medium, peat is completely abandoned, the coco coir, the straw and the biochar are combined to reduce ecological burden, the nutrient medium is an environment-friendly medium, the biochar fixes carbon and reduces emission, and the soil structure can be improved after long-term use; vermiculite improves the water-holding capacity, perlite and straw form a stable pore structure, and the ventilation porosity reaches 25% or above. Wormcast and a microbial agent synergistically release nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the fertilizer efficiency is lasting. The microbial agent can inhibit soil-borne diseases such as fusarium and reduce the death rate of cultivated seedlings. The biochar adsorbs salt and toxins, and the EC value is stabilized at 1.2-1.8 mS / cm. The cost of the selected raw materials is reduced by 35% compared with that of a traditional substrate, and the substrate is suitable for large-scale production, suitable for vegetable seedling culture, potted flowers, organic farms and soilless culture systems, and especially suitable for saline-alkali soil or continuous cropping obstacle areas.

The invention provides a method for screening drought-enduring germplasm resources of macadamia nuts, and belongs to the technical field of plant germplasm resource screening. The screening method comprises the following steps: (1) sowing disinfected macadimia nut seeds into a seedling raising tray, and raising seedlings to obtain seedlings; (2) transplanting the seedlings obtained in the step (1) into a nutrient medium, and performing drought stress culture to obtain pretreated seedlings; and (3) determining drought tolerance indexes in the pretreated seedlings obtained in the step (2), and screening to obtain the macadimia nut drought-tolerant germplasm resources. According to the screening method provided by the invention, macadamia nut germplasm resources with relatively strong drought tolerance can be rapidly screened out, and powerful support is provided for cultivation of drought-tolerant varieties.

The invention relates to the technical field of flower cultivation, and discloses an efficient hippeastrum seedling cultivation device and an optimized cultivation method.The efficient hippeastrum seedling cultivation device comprises a box body, a motor is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the output end of the motor penetrates through a fixing plate to be fixedly provided with a first chain wheel, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate; a chain is connected to the tooth end of the first chain wheel, a second chain wheel is connected to one section of the chain, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second chain wheel, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to one side of a fixing plate, a guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the fixing plate, and a cultivation box is arranged on one side of the chain through a plurality of second fixing rods. Dynamic and stable cultivation of hippeastrum hippeastrum seedlings in the box body is achieved through cooperative operation of the motor, the chain wheel, the chain, the cultivation box, the guiding and stabilizing structure and other components, the cultivation box is always kept in a stable state that an opening and leakage holes face upwards, and healthy growth of the seedlings is facilitated. The problem that a cultivation container is unstable in traditional dynamic cultivation is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of plant tissue culture, in particular to a Rhododendron pulchrum tissue culture method based on callus regeneration. According to the method, the tender cotyledons of aseptic seedlings are taken as explants, and an efficient Rhododendron pulchrum tissue culture and rapid propagation technical system is established through induction of calluses, subculture multiplication of the calluses, differentiation of adventitious buds, bud strengthening and rooting culture, so that complete tissue culture progeny plants are formed. The induction rate of the callus tissue of the system is 100.0%, the proliferation multiple of the callus tissue in a subculture cycle reaches 5.2 times, 28.5 adventitious buds can be differentiated from a callus tissue block with the size of about 0.5 mm * 0.5 mm * 0.5 mm, the rooting rate reaches 95.8%, the system is not limited by factors such as seasons, climate and regions, and efficient and rapid propagation can be achieved all the year round. Meanwhile, the establishment of the system also lays a technical foundation for genetic transformation improvement, mutant screening breeding and the like of the Rhododendron pulchrum based on the callus.

The invention discloses a cultivated land state monitoring method based on cultivated land boundary identification, and relates to the technical field of image analysis, and the technical scheme comprises the steps: carrying out the preprocessing of a periodically obtained cultivated land real-time image, and carrying out the screening to obtain a gray-scale map corresponding to a set optimal spectral band; based on the grey-scale map and the spatial distribution characteristics and the time sequence difference characteristics of the seedlings, calculating the comprehensive probability that each local peak pixel point represents the existence of the seedlings in the grey-scale map of the current period; based on the comprehensive probability, judging whether each local peak pixel point represents a seedling or not; dividing a cultivated land boundary based on a judgment result, and distinguishing a cultivated area and a non-cultivated area; according to the method, the existence probability of the seedlings is judged by utilizing the spatial distribution characteristics and the time sequence difference characteristics of the seedlings, the accuracy of cultivated land boundary identification can be improved, and the cultivated land state is periodically updated and monitored in real time.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses an intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device which comprises an irrigation box, sliding rails, an irrigation assembly, a self-walking stirring assembly, a scraping and blowing assembly and a cylindrical filter part, the irrigation box is arranged on the two sliding rails, the cylindrical filter part is arranged in the irrigation box, the irrigation assembly is installed on one side of the irrigation box, and the self-walking stirring assembly is installed on the other side of the irrigation box. The spraying device is used for spraying water and fertilizer to crops; the self-walking stirring assembly comprises a rolling wheel, a rod type stirring piece and a driving piece. Water-soluble fertilizer water beads on the surfaces of seedlings are scraped and blown through the scraping and blowing assembly, water-soluble fertilizer attached to the surfaces of leaves and stalks of the seedlings can be effectively removed and shaken off to the bottoms of the seedlings, and therefore waste of the water-soluble fertilizer is reduced, meanwhile, the water-soluble fertilizer can directly act on root systems of the seedlings and is fully absorbed by crops, and the water-soluble fertilizer can be applied to the roots of the seedlings. The utilization rate of the water-soluble fertilizer is increased, and the problem of volatilization of nutritional ingredients caused by strong quick-acting property and short lasting period of the water-soluble fertilizer is reduced.

The utility model discloses a greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame which comprises cultivating frame bodies which are symmetrically arranged, placing plates capable of circularly ascending and descending along the cultivating frame bodies and cultivating pieces movably arranged on the placing plates. A circulating mechanism used for driving the placement plates to circularly lift along the cultivation rack bodies so as to balance illumination and temperature of the seedlings is arranged on each cultivation rack body, and each circulating mechanism comprises a circulating lifting part for lifting the placement plates and an anti-deviation part used for preventing the placement plates from deviating during circulation. When the device is used, the problem that in the prior art, when seedlings are located at relatively fixed positions, the temperature and illumination conditions borne by the seedlings are fixed accordingly, and consequently the growth states of the seedlings at different positions are remarkably different is solved.

The invention belongs to the field of biological agents, and particularly relates to bacillus siamensis and application thereof in the aspects of plant disease control, growth promoting and yield increasing. The bacillus siamensis XNC-3 provided by the invention is wide in antibacterial spectrum, can effectively inhibit various plant pathogenic fungi including phytophthora parasitica var nicotianae, has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, and can be used for preventing and treating plant diseases, especially tobacco diseases. The bacillus siamensis has a promoting effect on tobacco seedling growth and seed germination, has growth-promoting and yield-increasing effects on tobacco, can remarkably increase the tobacco yield and improve the tobacco quality, is safe to the environment and has a very good application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling optimization decision, and discloses a seedling optimization decision method and system based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a causal graph, and recognizing the causal dependence relation between variables through a PC algorithm; carrying out anti-factual reasoning by adopting docalculus, and predicting the performance of the seedlings under the environment intervention condition; constructing a Bayesian network model, and carrying out uncertainty quantification by adopting variational reasoning; establishing a risk assessment index, and generating a seedling optimization strategy by applying a multi-objective optimization algorithm; performing comprehensive reasoning on the knowledge graph to generate a seedling optimization decision report; according to the method, by introducing the causal reasoning algorithm, the real causal relationship between the seedling characteristics and the environmental factors can be identified, and the method does not only depend on statistical correlation, so that the environmental adaptability prediction is more accurate.

The invention relates to the technical field of mountain afforestation, provides an efficient nursery stock planting method suitable for mountain afforestation, and aims at solving the problems that in existing mountain afforestation, planting is not standard, the survival rate is low, the water and soil conservation capacity is weak, and the labor intensity is high. The forest space layout is optimized, and the water and soil conservation capability is enhanced; the mellow soil and immature soil layered stacking and backfilling technology is adopted, the natural structure of the soil is recovered, and the root zone microenvironment quality is improved; a fertilizer isolation layer is arranged and degradable container seedlings are implanted, so that the risk of root burning is avoided, the integrity of root systems is protected, and the survival rate of the seedlings is remarkably increased; by combining root fixing water slow irrigation, water retention covering and slope water collection and soil conservation structures, natural rainfall is effectively utilized, evaporation and runoff are reduced, and water saving and drought resisting are achieved; the whole process flow is standard, the replicability is high, and the dependence on artificial experience is reduced.

The invention discloses seed cultivation and germination accelerating equipment, and relates to the related technical field of agricultural seedling culture. The seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a connecting piece is rotatably arranged in the seedling raising box, a seedling raising box is rotatably mounted on the connecting piece, filter holes are formed in the bottom of the seedling raising box, a water filter film is movably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the seedling raising box, a seedling raising plate is slidably connected into the seedling raising box, and a plurality of seedling raising holes are formed in the seedling raising plate; filter screens are slidably connected to the interiors of the seedling raising holes, a plurality of heating assemblies are fixedly installed in the seedling raising box, a liquid storage box is fixedly installed at the top of the seedling raising box, the liquid storage box is communicated with a flow distribution plate through a guide pipe, and the flow distribution plate is provided with spray heads. The seedling raising box is driven by the connecting piece to rotate, so that seeds are uniformly heated, and good conditions are created for seed growth; meanwhile, the spray head is matched with the splitter plate to uniformly irrigate and fertilize the seeds, and the structures such as the water filtering film and the filtering holes prevent seed rot caused by soil water accumulation, so that the quality and the efficiency of seed cultivation are integrally improved.

The invention discloses a Chinese chestnut composite phosphate-solubilizing bacterial agent and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The invention provides a compound phosphate-solubilizing bacterial agent. The compound phosphate-solubilizing bacterial agent is prepared from phosphate-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-W6 and phosphate-solubilizing fungi GXLK-WZ1-1. The phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1 are classified and named as Aspergillus niger, the preservation number of the bacteria is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.41390, the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-W6 are classified as Burkholderia pyrrolothrix, and the preservation number of the bacteria is CGMCC No.31124. The phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1, the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1, the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1, the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1 and the phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria GXLK-WZ1-1 and The strains are independently separated from rhizosphere soil of Chinese chestnuts and are screened. And calcium phytate is added into the microbial inoculum to serve as a slow-release phosphorus source. The compound phosphate-solubilizing bacterial agent improves the growth amplification of Chinese chestnut seedlings, promotes the growth of root systems, and promotes the phosphorus absorption of plants. The compound phosphate-solubilizing bacterial agent can improve the dissolution efficiency of inorganic phosphorus in soil and increase the content of soluble available phosphorus, and plays an important role in improving the fertility of the soil.

The invention discloses a sweet persimmon grafting planting method, which belongs to the technical field of sweet persimmon grafting, and performs grafting planting on sweet persimmons through the steps of scion collection and treatment, rootstock selection and treatment, grafting, transplanting, later-stage management and protection and the like. And a healing-promoting bandage capable of promoting healing of the graft union and preventing infection of the graft union is prepared to bind the graft union and guarantee good conditions for healing of the graft union, so that the grafting survival rate of the sweet persimmons is guaranteed, good growth of grafted seedlings in the later period is promoted, development of the sweet persimmon industry is promoted, and good application prospects are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil treatment, and discloses a light and moderate saline-alkali soil alfalfa seedling protection and strong growth promotion planting method which comprises the following steps: S1, soil pretreatment and root zone microenvironment construction; s2, seed treatment and space-time double-salt-avoiding sowing; s3, microbial inoculum synergistic application; s4, water and fertilizer integration and accurate management; s5, dynamic regulation and control in the growth period, a low-salt root zone microenvironment is constructed through combination of physical obstruction and biological improvement, salt ascending is inhibited by using a slag salt isolation layer, fertility is improved by using an organic layer, and stress resistance is enhanced by adopting a salt-tolerant variety, climate window sowing and aerogel embedding fungicide; precise regulation and control are achieved through water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation, the stability of a root zone is maintained by combining intertillage and directional topdressing, finally, the seedling emergence uniformity and the seedling stage survival rate are remarkably improved, and robust growth of plants in saline-alkali soil is promoted.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant gene engineering, and particularly relates to an OsNUC1 gene and application of a gene mutant constructed by the OsNUC1 gene to regulation and control of rice plant height, leaf length and panicle type. The regulation is to regulate the plant height and leaf growth of the rice and influence the shape of the ear part. Compared with the prior art, the OsNUC1 gene mutant has the following advantages: (1) the OsNUC1 is directionally edited by utilizing a CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing technology, an OsNUC1 gene mutant rice material is obtained, the biological phenotype of the OsNUC1 gene mutant rice material is investigated, the phenotype investigation on T1-generation seedlings of the OsNUC1 shows that the plant heights and the leaf lengths of one-week-old and two-week-old seedlings of the mutant are obviously higher than those of wild seedlings, the leaf widths have no obvious difference, and the OsNUC1 gene mutant rice material has a good application prospect; the result shows that the OsNUC1 can regulate the plant height and the leaf growth of the rice and influence the shape of the ear part. (2) it is proved that the nucleolin gene OsNUC1 is negatively regulated by a transcription factor OsARF7, and the phenotypes such as the plant height, the leaf length, the grain length and the grain width of the OsNUC1 / OsARF7 mutant are more obvious than those of the OsNUC1 mutant. The invention further proves the application of the OsNUC1 gene in regulation and control of rice plant height and leaf growth.

The invention provides bacillus subtilis KC-1 as well as a composition and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The preservation number of the bacillus subtilis KC-1 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.35237. The bacillus subtilis KC-1 can secrete IAA, has nitrogen fixation capacity and can generate siderophores. The bacillus subtilis KC-1 and whey protein are used as a composition, and the bacillus subtilis KC-1 and the whey protein jointly act to prepare the seed treatment material, so that a synergistic effect can be achieved, and corn seed germination and seedling root development are remarkably promoted. Experiments show that compared with single use of the whey protein and the bacillus subtilis KC-1, the combined use of the whey protein and the bacillus subtilis KC-1 can significantly improve the seed germination rate, the length of buds on the overground part, the length of main roots on the underground part, the total root volume, the total root surface area, the total root length and the seedling auxin concentration, and also can significantly reduce the concentration of abscisic acid in seedlings, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is improved. The germination of seeds and the growth of seedlings under drought conditions are promoted, and the drought resistance of plants is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of molecular markers, in particular to an Indel molecular marker related to yellow leaves of a melon seedling growing point and application of the Indel molecular marker. The invention explores a key candidate gene MELO3C016136 for controlling the leaf color of the growth point of the muskmelon seedling, and develops an Indel molecular marker ygp2 for identifying the leaf color change of the growth point of the muskmelon seedling based on the key candidate gene MELO3C016136. The molecular marker ygp2 can be used for identifying the leaf color change character of the growth point of the muskmelon seedling, only one-time PCR amplification and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis need to be carried out on the DNA of the plant to be detected, the identification result is reliable, the genotype of the target plant can be simply and conveniently identified, and the genotype identification result is completely consistent with the leaf color phenotype of the growth point of the seedling; important technical support is provided for creating new muskmelon germplasm with yellow seedling growing point leaves.

A method of creating a wetland in a remote arid location includes identifying or establishing a channel of flowing water at the arid location, and installing therein a mat containing seeds, and / or seedlings, and a super absorbent polymer (SAP). Water is applied to the SAP, such that both edible and dam-constructing vegetation grows and matures from the mat. Beavers are then dropped into the arid location by parachute in containers that open upon landing. The beavers eat the edible vegetation and use the dam-constructing vegetation to construct at least one dam across the channel of flowing water, thereby forming a wetland that further encourages both the vegetation and the beavers to propagate. A perforated, transparent or translucent cover sheet can be placed on or suspended above the mat. A water barrier can be placed below the mat. The wetland vegetation cools and humidifies the environment by transpiration of water.

The invention discloses a method for improving cadmium accumulation and transport capacity of sedum plumbizincicola, and relates to the field of plant heavy metal pollution remediation. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a selenium solution with the selenium ion concentration of 5 [mu] M, adding the selenium solution into the cadmium-polluted water environment, planting sedum plumbizincicola seedlings in the cadmium-polluted water environment, and carrying out cultivation management; plant pretreatment: culturing sedum plumbizincicola seedlings in non-polluted soil for at least three generations, selecting sedum plumbizincicola plants which are uniform in size and healthy in growth vigor, and pre-culturing the sedum plumbizincicola plants in a Hoaglands nutrient solution for two weeks for rooting; the healthy plants are transferred into Hoagland nutrient solution containing selenium solution to be cultured, and the plants are harvested after 28 days. According to the method, the high-concentration cadmium polluted water environment is simulated, and selenium is applied in the growth period of the sedum plumbizincicola, so that absorption and enrichment of the sedum plumbizincicola on cadmium are promoted, the plant biomass is improved, the toxic effect of cadmium on plants is relieved, and efficient remediation of the sedum plumbizincicola on the cadmium polluted environment is achieved.

The invention belongs to the field of molecular biology, and discloses acquisition of a waterlogging-resistant major QTL qWT1.1 in a corn seedling stage and development and application of a molecular marker primer of the waterlogging-resistant major QTL qWT1.1. The invention provides a major QTL qWT1.1 for controlling the waterlogging survival rate in the corn seedling stage, the major QTL qWT1.1 is located at the fifth version physical position of a reference genome in the first staining of the corn, the fifth version physical position of the reference genome is Chr1: 25904794-27039204, the major QTL site is used for controlling waterlogging-resistant phenotypic variation, an excellent haplotype SNP marker closely linked with the major QTL site is located at the 27039148th basic group of a first chromosome of a reference genome of the corn B73, and the excellent haplotype SNP marker is located at the 27039148th basic group of a second chromosome of the reference genome of the corn B73. The explained waterlogging survival rate phenotypic contribution rate is 10.03%, the PARMS marker designed by the SNP is used for detecting a corn inbred line group, the operation is simple and convenient, the typing is clear, the good selection effect on characters such as root length, root number, plant height, branch number and yield under the stress of corn waterlogging is realized, and the application prospect is wide. The molecular marker can be used for molecular marker-assisted selective breeding of the waterlogging resistance character in the corn seedling stage.

The invention discloses a sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34 and an application of the sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34 and the application of the sporosarcina sp. Strain RH34. The sporosarcina strain RH34 is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), the preservation address is No.3, yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the preservation date is December 25, 2024, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.33199. The sporosarcina strain RH34 can be used for preparing the sporosarcina strain RH34. The alfalfa rhizosphere microorganism sporosarcina strain RH34 is separated from alfalfa roots in salinized soil, and has the functions of dissolving organic phosphorus, dissolving inorganic phosphorus, producing biological membranes, producing siderophores, producing IAA and producing ACC deaminase. Seed soaking and germination under salt stress can obviously improve the germination index of alfalfa seeds. The growth condition of alfalfa seedlings can be improved under salt stress.

The invention relates to the technical field of shellfish breeding, in particular to a rapid microalgae breeding method for shellfish breeding based on a photobioreactor and a cement pool. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, optimizing a photobioreactor structure and an illumination layout, controlling a culture environment by matching with a multi-parameter regulation and control system, breeding microalgae seeds with high resistance and high carbon sequestration capacity, culturing to a preset density, and partially harvesting and inoculating into a cement pond, after partial harvest, the photobioreactor realizes continuous culture by supplementing disinfected seawater and nutritive salt; the harvested high-density microalgae are inoculated into a cement pond, nutritive salt is supplemented in a doubled mode, air and carbon dioxide mixed gas is used for continuous aerated culture, and the microalgae are promoted to rapidly reach the index growth period and used for being directly fed to shellfish larvae; according to the rapid microalgae breeding method for shellfish seedling culture, the yield and quality of microalgae are both considered, the success rate and productivity of aquatic seedling culture are effectively improved, the production cost and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization.