7results about How to "Rapid emergence" patented technology

The invention discloses an application of a rice LOCOs01g67410 gene in high environment temperature response of a plant. PLT5 is a negative regulation factor for deep-sowing seedling growing of rice. The seedling emergence speed and the seedling emergence rate of the plts mutant with the internode length and the mesocotyl length in the seedling stage are not obviously different from those of the wild type under the shallow sowing condition, but the seedling emergence speed and the seedling emergence rate of the plts mutant are higher than those of the wild type under the deep sowing condition; meanwhile, although the warm environment at 32 DEG C promotes the emergence time of the wild type and the mutant to be advanced and the emergence speed to be accelerated, when the emergence rate of the wild type is greatly reduced at 32 DEG C, the plts mutant can still keep a relatively high emergence rate. The deep sowing resistance and strong seedling emergence performance of the plts mutant prompt that the plts mutant has important application value in dry direct seeding, especially in dry direct seeding production at high temperature in summer. The excellent haplotype of PLTs is found in a natural population or a cultivated variety, so that the cultivation of a rice variety suitable for deep sowing is facilitated.

The invention discloses a saline-alkali soil modifier and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of saline-alkali soil improvement, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, extracting fulvic acid mixed liquor from weathered coal in the Nouth Lake of Hami Da in Xinjiang; s2, the fulvic acid mixed solution is graded to obtain F1-grade fulvic acid-F4-grade fulvic acid, and the molecular weight of the F1-grade fulvic acid is 1t; 500 is smaller than or equal to F2-grade fulvic acid molecular weight 1t; the molecular weight of F3-grade fulvic acid is larger than or equal to 1000 and smaller than or equal to 2500, and the molecular weight of F4-grade fulvic acid is gt; 2500: F1-grade fulvic acid or / and F2-grade fulvic acid is the saline-alkali soil modifier. The modifier can obviously improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, also has a certain increase in the contents of soil nutrient organic matters, hydrolytic nitrogen quick-acting phosphorus and quick-acting potassium, and has significant effects on improving the seedling emergence of crops, promoting the growth of the crops and increasing the yield of the crops.

The invention discloses a seed fertilizer suitable for simultaneous sowing of cotton seed fertilizer and a preparation method and application, the seed fertilizer is composed of urea, ammonium polyphosphate, potassium sulfate, ammonium heptamolybdate, ethylenediamine ferric o-dihydroxyacetate, biostimulant and polyacrylamide, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: fully mixing the raw materials in batches by using a three-dimensional mixer, weighing and sub-packaging to obtain the seed fertilizer. The problem of accelerated moisture absorption caused by direct contact of urea easy to absorb moisture, mineral source potassium fulvate and polyacrylamide is effectively avoided; potassium sulfate is added, absorption of water vapor is effectively prevented, so that no moisture-proof agent is added, the added polyacrylamide has a water retention function, and seed fertilizer is applied into soil and cotton seeds are sown into the soil at the same time by utilizing a cotton seed fertilizer simultaneous sowing machine; according to the seed fertilizer formula and the application method, the problems of serious soil-borne diseases, insufficient soil fertilizer supply capability, insufficient development, poor resistance and the like in the cotton seedling stage can be solved, and the problems of cotton yield reduction and fiber quality reduction caused by the problems can be solved.

This invention discloses a dry heat treatment method for tomato seeds to enhance seed vigor and extend storage life, relating to the field of tomato seed storage technology. The method includes: selecting mature, plump, and undamaged commercial tomato seeds with consistent maturity and maintaining appropriate moisture content; placing the pre-treated seeds in a single layer on a tray and placing it in a dry heat treatment device, performing dry heat treatment sequentially according to a preset program; comparing the germination indicators of dry heat-treated and untreated seeds to determine the effect of the dry heat treatment; and sealing and storing tomato seeds with qualified germination rates. This invention, through precisely controlled stepwise heating and high-temperature constant-temperature sterilization, effectively activates the seed's internal repair enzyme system while inhibiting metabolic processes that lead to seed deterioration, avoiding physical or physiological damage to the seeds caused by high-temperature treatment, and effectively preventing seed coat cracking, radicle burn, or excessive dehydration.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding machines, and discloses a staggered seed feeding seeding machine. The main technical characteristics are as follows: the machine comprises a rack with a suspension, the rack is provided with a gearbox, a rotary tillage device, a fertilizer box, a fertilization furrow opener, a four-bar linkage profiling device, a seed box, a seeding furrow opener, a covering device and a press wheel, and a plurality of groups of first seeding devices and second seeding devices are arranged between the seed box and the seeding furrow opener; the projection position of the first seed-metering spoon or clamp of the first seed-metering device on the second seed-metering device is the middle position of the adjacent second seed-metering spoon or clamp, and the projection position of the second seed-metering spoon or clamp on the second seed-metering device on the first seed-metering device is the middle position of the adjacent first seed-metering spoon or clamp; and an opening in the bottom end of the fertilizing furrow opener is positioned in the middle position between the first seed-metering device and the second seed-metering device. According to the staggered seed feeding seeder, double rows and a single group are used for seeding, and the positions of the seed metering spoons or clamps of the two seed metering devices are different, so that staggered seed feeding and triangular placement are realized, and the seeding effect is effectively improved.

The present invention relates to a method for regulating seedling formation of sandy locust seeds, belonging to the technical field of seed treatment and seedling cultivation, and the method comprises: step 1, disinfection and cleaning; step 2, seed soaking treatment: soaking sandy locust seeds in a mixed solution of cellulase and hemicellulase for 2-6 hours, and then soaking the seeds in 0.1%-0.3% KNO3 for 6-10 hours; step 3, placing on a bed for cultivation. The enzyme treatment is combined with KNO3 to treat sandy locust seeds, and the treatment can improve the emergence rate of sandy locust seeds and the number of branches, plant height and total biomass of sandy locust seedlings.

The invention provides a point-line type fertilization method for sugarcane. When the newly planted sugarcane is planted, single-point fertilization (sugarcane seed bud placing position) is adopted; in the tillering stage, four-point fertilization is conducted at points (3), (4), (5) and (6), and parallel line type fertilization is conducted on sugarcane planting furrows. When perennial root sugarcanes are planted, four-point fertilization of (3), (4), (5) and (6) is adopted by adopting a sugarcane planting section isosceles trapezoid, and parallel line type fertilization is performed on sugarcane planting furrows; performing double-point fertilization on points (4) and (6) of a sugarcane planting section on perennial root sugarcanes in the tillering stage of the sugarcanes, and performing parallel line type fertilization on sugarcane planting furrows; the positions of the points (3) and (5) are 20-30 cm wide and 30 cm deep on the left and right sides of the sugarcane; the positions of the points (4) and (6) are 40-60 cm wide and 10 cm deep on the left and right sides of the sugarcane. The fertilizing method reduces the fertilizer consumption, improves the fertilizer utilization rate, and promotes cost reduction and efficiency improvement of sugarcane farmers; the method is a high-efficiency management approach for realizing a comprehensive target of high-quality sugarcane production.