The invention discloses a
saline-
alkali soil modifier and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of
saline-
alkali soil improvement, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, extracting
fulvic acid mixed liquor from weathered
coal in the Nouth Lake of Hami Da in Xinjiang; s2, the
fulvic acid mixed solution is graded to obtain F1-grade
fulvic acid-F4-grade fulvic acid, and the molecular weight of the F1-grade fulvic acid is 1t; 500 is smaller than or equal to F2-grade fulvic acid molecular weight 1t; the molecular weight of F3-grade fulvic acid is larger than or equal to 1000 and smaller than or equal to 2500, and the molecular weight of F4-grade fulvic acid is gt; 2500: F1-grade fulvic acid or / and F2-grade fulvic acid is the
saline-
alkali soil modifier. The modifier can obviously improve the physical and chemical properties of soil, also has a certain increase in the contents of soil
nutrient organic matters, hydrolytic
nitrogen quick-acting
phosphorus and quick-acting
potassium, and has significant effects on improving the
seedling emergence of crops, promoting the growth of the crops and increasing the yield of the crops.