22 results about "Coir" patented technology

The utility model provides coco coir desalting equipment which comprises a rack, a working bin is installed in the rack and provided with a top opening, one side of a bin door is pivoted with the rack through a hinge structure, the other side of the bin door is connected with the rack through a locking assembly, and the inner side and the outer side of the bin door are communicated through a drainage hole; a vertical pressure applying mechanism; the horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a forward pushing hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the working bin and a pushing plate connected with the output end of the forward pushing hydraulic cylinder. The utility model breaks through the complex bottleneck of desalination in the traditional coco coir / coconut shell grain production link, utilizes the integrated design of the machine, reduces the compression of the water-passing coco coir, and discharges the water through the drain hole, thereby reducing the moisture and volume through compression, and synchronously completing the desalination and the reduction of the coco coir conductivity through the integrated process of compression and drainage. There is no need to build a soaking pool for soaking with a large amount of fresh water and occupy a large amount of field for sunshine drying. The pretreatment steps are greatly reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced.

The invention relates to a composition for rapidly improving horticultural soil and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of horticultural soil improvement. The invention discloses a composition for rapidly improving gardening soil. The composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of peat, 20-35 parts of coco coir, 15-20 parts of pine scales, 5-10 parts of quartz sand and 1-3 parts of controlled-release compound fertilizer, the controlled-release compound fertilizer comprises a controlled-release core and a quick-acting layer coated on the surface of the controlled-release core. Through cooperation of peat, coco coir, pine barks, quartz sand and the controlled-release compound fertilizer, the physical problems of heavy caking and anaerobic water accumulation of sludge soil are quickly solved, and meanwhile, seamless connection of short-term quick fertilizer supplementation and long-term stable fertilizer supply of nutrients is realized through the quick-acting layer and the controlled-release core; the method adapts to the double demands of rapid promotion of greening engineering and seedling cultivation.

The present invention relates to the synthesis and production of biopolymer from natural waste - the husk of coconut and / or coir pith powder. More specifically it pertains to a novel multi-functional biopolymer obtained from the husk of coconut and / or coir pith powder, the fruit of Cocos nucifera with combinations of copolymer, crosslinker, and plasticizers for use in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, cosmeceutical and leather industry. Lignin component from coconut husk was extracted, purified, studied for their physicochemical properties and processed into various biopolymers to be used as burn wounds dressings and leather substitutes.

This invention relates to the interdisciplinary field of smart agriculture and smart home technology, specifically a modular and combinable smart home vertical planting system, method, and dedicated substrate. The system includes balcony, terrace, wall-mounted, and ceiling-mounted versions, all with a basic 3cm module. The outer casing is made of 304 stainless steel and wood-plastic composite, while the inner casing is replaceable and features a 10cm water storage layer at the bottom, supplied via capillary water supply through absorbent cotton strips. The inner casing has an embedded RFID tag, supporting finished inner casing delivery and recycling services. The system integrates multi-sensor collaborative intelligent control, including ultraviolet supplemental lighting, ultrasonic + plant essential oil insect repellent, automatic irrigation, temperature control, and ambient lighting. The dedicated cultivation substrate consists of coconut coir, bamboo powder, perlite, organic fertilizer, and probiotics; the atomized liquid contains 1%-5% plant essential oil. This invention achieves zero-knowledge threshold, zero chemical pesticides, water and electricity saving, and recyclable home planting, suitable for commercial scenarios such as businesses, hotels, and restaurants.

The present invention relates to a mouldable material containing; a) at least one binder; and b) at least one particulate filler material. The filler material includes a natural, non-porous filler material such as cork or coconut fibre. The invention additionally provides product such as a modelling compound, an artistic material, a child's play material, a filler material, a construction material, a packaging material, an insulating material and / or a fire-retardant material comprising, made from the mouldable material. A method for producing the mouldable material is also provided.

The invention discloses low-carbon coconut fiber modified ardealite vegetation concrete and a preparation method thereof. The ardealite vegetation concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 10 to 15 parts of anhydrous ardealite, 65 to 80 parts of natural aggregate, 0.5 to 2.5 parts of carbide slag, 3 to 9 parts of mineral powder, 0.07 to 0.5 part of alkali modified coconut fiber and 0.1 to 0.5 part of water reducing agent. The low-carbon coconut fiber modified ardealite vegetation concrete has excellent mechanical properties, ecological compatibility and durability, and the preparation method is simple, low in cost and suitable for industrial application.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and provides a Hainan camellia oleifera high-survival-rate drought-resistant afforestation and biological nutrient solution preparation method. The special nutrient solution for the camellia oleifera comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-12 parts of a probiotic agent, 8-12 parts of potassium fulvate, 15-20 parts of potassium nitrate, 60-70 parts of a coco coir extract and 95-105 parts of water. Through the synergistic effect of the afforestation method and the special nutrient solution for camellia oleifera, the survival rate and preservation rate of camellia oleifera afforestation are remarkably increased. Wherein the special nutrient solution has high-temperature-resistant, drought-resistant and root-promoting effects, and can effectively promote the growth of roots of camellia oleifera, improve the water-retaining capacity of leaves and increase the content of available phosphorus in soil, thereby enhancing the stress resistance and growth vigor of plants; in the drought period, the leaf wilting degree of the oil-tea camellia adopting the drought-resistant afforestation method is far lower than that of a traditional method, the water content of soil is higher, and stage drought stress can be effectively resisted.

Loose growth media, such as potting mixtures, that support the growth of plants and crops are disclosed. At least a portion of the natural components (e.g., peat, coconut fiber) of the potting mixture is replaced with an artificial component in the form of a glass fiber material.

The invention belongs to the technical field of seedling raising, and particularly discloses a coco coir-carbonized tartary buckwheat shell composite substrate for tobacco seedling raising and a seedling raising tray, the composite substrate comprises, by mass, 15% of carbonized tartary buckwheat shells, 8.5% of coco coir and 76.5% of a seedling raising substrate, the seedling raising substrate is a special substrate for tobacco floating seedling raising, the particle size of the seedling raising substrate is 1-5mm, the particle size is larger than or equal to 40%, the total porosity is 80-95%, the pH value is 5.0-7.0, and the conductivity is smaller than or equal to 1000 [mu] s / cm. By the adoption of the coconut coir-carbonized tartary buckwheat shell composite substrate for tobacco seedling raising and the seedling raising tray, the substrate cost and the environmental pressure are reduced, and meanwhile the water retention and air permeability performance and the nutrition supply capacity of the substrate are optimized; the structure and the specification of the seedling-raising tray are optimized, the seedling-raising period is shortened, and the leaf cutting frequency and labor cost are reduced.

This invention concerns UNDERGROUND PERFORATED DRAINAGE CHANNEL WITH A FILTER FROM STYROFOAM WASTE AND COCONUT FIBER, more specifically, this invention relates to a drainage channel arrangement consisting of a 3 inch diameter perforated iron pipe with a hole at the top, styrofoam waste chips, wire ties, 1 cm thick coconut fiber, wire ties, and mosquito nets to produce a perforated drainage channel that can prevent landslides. The main purpose of this invention is to overcome the existing problems, especially Underground Perforated Drainage Channels With Filters From Styrofoam Waste And Coconut Fiber. The application of this drainage is by making an excavation (-1 m), where in the deepest layer there is a 2.5 cm thick layer of sand, then given 5 cm thick gravel, then drainage is laid on top of it. The entire drainage surface is covered by gravel, then coated with sand with a thickness of 2.5 cm, then filled with soil planted with ornamental grass. The results, during laboratory testing, the discharge after drainage increased compared to without drainage from 0.049 m3 / s to 0.1 m3 / s. The resulting permeability after drainage installation increased from 2.8 x 10-7 m / s to 1.67 x 10-5 m / s. This speed is close to the seepage speed in embankments that use non-woven geotextiles of 7.65 x 10-5 m / s.

The invention relates to the technical field of soilless culture seedling raising substrates, in particular to a radish factory-like hole tray substrate and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention relates to a radish factory-like hole tray substrate, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by volume: 30 to 50 parts of decomposed mushroom residues, 30 to 40 parts of expanded rice husks, 20 to 30 parts of gordon euryale seed shells, 10 to 15 parts of perlite, 10 to 15 parts of vermiculite, 20 to 30 parts of phosphoric acid activated coco coir and 2 to 4 parts of bacillus subtilis liquid. The invention provides a radish factory-like hole tray substrate. Agricultural waste resource utilization (composted mushroom residues, gordon euryale seed shells and expanded rice hulls), structural functionalization regulation and control (phosphoric acid activated coco coir is subjected to acid treatment and fiber microfibrillation to form a porous reticulate carrier, and a rigid framework is constructed in cooperation with 1-3mm perlite) and a biological activity synergistic technology (bacillus subtilis liquid is atomized and sprayed) are creatively integrated; and collaborative improvement of resources, structures and biological efficiency is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of sponge city building rainwater management, and provides a building facade ecological interception system and a building facade rainwater ecological interception method, and the system comprises a source emission reduction layer which comprises a plurality of layers of greening hanging pot assemblies which are arranged along a building facade and have a density gradient of being sparse at the upper part and dense at the lower part and are used for planting plants; each greening hanging pot assembly is filled with a water-permeable substrate, and a capillary medium compounded by coco coir and vermiculite is embedded in each greening hanging pot assembly; the process control layer comprises a vertical flow guide groove correspondingly connected with percolation holes in the bottom of the greening hanging pot assembly, a transverse bent flow channel connected with the vertical flow guide groove, and tail end flow dividing branches connected with the two ends of the transverse bent flow channel; the tail end utilization layer comprises a water storage and recycling unit for collecting and purifying rainwater and an underground capillary percolation well for permeating the rainwater into deep soil, and the water storage and recycling unit and the underground capillary percolation well are respectively connected with one tail end shunting branch. Through cooperation of ecological interception and engineering diversion, rainwater slow flow permeation and resource recycling of the building facade are achieved, and climate regulation and carbon sink improvement are both considered.

The invention discloses a durian seedling propagation method for improving germination rate and stress resistance, and belongs to the technical field of durian seedling culture. The method comprises the following steps: wrapping seeds treated by a biological stimulant with peat moss with the humidity of 65 + / -2% for accelerating germination; the method comprises the following steps: preparing a compound substrate containing 20-30% of composted durian shell residues, 30-40% of coco coir, 15-25% of perlite, 10-15% of charcoal and 0.5-1% of a slow-release fertilizer, and inoculating bacillus velezensis and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; illumination intensity gradient increase (6000-14000 lux) and 4-6 DEG C day and night temperature difference accurate control are implemented; salicylic acid is sprayed in a gradient mode before outplanting. Experiments show that the germination rate of the method reaches 87.5%-89.2% and is increased by 85.0% compared with that of a traditional method; the seedling raising period is shortened to 6.5-6.8 months and is reduced by 54.2%; the transplanting survival rate is increased to 91.7%-93.5%, and the disease occurrence rate is reduced to 6.5%-8.3%. According to the method, resource utilization of durian shell waste is achieved, use of chemical pesticides is reduced, and a green and sustainable durian seedling raising technical system is constructed.

This invention belongs to the field of agricultural microbial technology, and discloses a strain of *Chlorella vulgaris* and its application in improving the stability of mushroom residue substrate. The *Chlorella vulgaris* strain is *Chlorella vulgaris* (…). Chryseobacterium The strain JYT19 (sp.) was deposited on February 2, 2026, with accession number CGMCC No. 37640. It is a new strain isolated from coconut coir material. Inoculating this strain into mushroom substrate significantly improves the physical structural stability of the substrate, delays collapse and compaction, and extends its service life. Simultaneously, it has beneficial effects on plant growth and quality improvement. This invention provides an environmentally friendly and efficient microbial technology solution to address the problems of rapid degradation and poor stability of mushroom substrate, and has significant application value in the fields of soilless cultivation in facility agriculture and resource utilization of organic waste.

The invention provides a seedling substrate for promoting avocado growth and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of avocado planting. The seedling substrate is composed of coco coir, pine barks, perlite, plant ash, macadamia nut green peel modified fermentation materials and manure, and the macadamia nut green peel modified fermentation materials are prepared by soaking macadamia nut green peel in an alkaline solution with the pH of 9-10, filtering, washing filter residues to be neutral, steaming, and sequentially inoculating saccharomycetes and bacillus mojavensis for fermentation. According to the method, the defects in the prior art are overcome, growth of seedlings in the seedling raising period of avocados is effectively promoted, the growth uniformity is guaranteed, the seedling raising efficiency is improved, and the economic benefits of artificial planting are comprehensively increased.

The invention discloses an unfired ceramsite soilless culture mixed substrate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of solid waste resource utilization, the mixed substrate comprises the following components: sand tailings unfired ceramsite, perlite, vermiculite and coco coir; the sand tailing unfired ceramsite is unfired porous ceramsite prepared by taking sand tailings as a main raw material through a disc granulation method, and the mass ratio of the sand tailing unfired ceramsite to the perlite to the vermiculite to the coco coir is 5: 1: 2: 2; the sand tailing unfired ceramsite comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 45-55% of sand tailing unfired ceramsite, 8-12% of perlite, 18-22% of vermiculite and 18-22% of coco coir, and the sum of the mass percentages of all the components is 100%. The industrial waste sand tailings are prepared into the unfired ceramsite, so that waste resource utilization is realized, land resource occupation and environmental pollution caused by tailings stacking are reduced, the unfired process is adopted for preparing the ceramsite, high-temperature sintering is not needed, energy consumption is low, waste gas emission is avoided, and the unfired ceramsite meets the green and environment-friendly requirements.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and mainly relates to an organic fertilizer containing coconut wastes and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer containing the coconut waste comprises the following components in parts by weight: 95-105 parts of enzymolysis coco coir; 10 to 20 parts of modified coconut shell charcoal; 1 to 5 parts of urea; 3-8 parts of soluble starch; 0.1 to 2 parts of glycerol; and 0.1-1 part of boric acid. The preparation method of the organic fertilizer prepared from the coconut waste comprises the following steps: preparing soluble starch, boric acid, glycerol and water into a starch solution; heating the starch solution to 83-88 DEG C, and stirring until the starch solution is completely gelatinized to obtain a gelatinized starch solution; uniformly mixing the enzymolysis coco coir, the modified coconut shell charcoal and urea to obtain a mixed material; arranging the gelatinized starch solution on the surface of the mixed material to obtain a spraying mixture; and drying the spraying mixture to obtain the organic fertilizer containing the coconut waste. The coconut waste degradation efficiency can be improved, and long-acting slow release of nutrients can be achieved.

1. The name of the design product: mat (coconut leaf mat). 2. The use of the design product: for bedding. 3. The design points of the design product: the combination of shape and pattern. 4. The picture or photo that best shows the design points: perspective view. 5. The design product is a thin product, and the top view, left view, right view, and bottom view are omitted.

The invention discloses an induction method for obtaining a transgenic suaeda glauca composite plant without tissue culture, and belongs to the field of plant genetic transformation. The induction method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: germinating seeds of the suaeda glauca by using a nutrient soil-coco coir mixture to obtain seedlings of the suaeda glauca, preparing the seedlings into rootless seedlings, infecting the rootless seedlings by adopting a soaking method, and inserting the infected seedlings into a sterilized coco coir matrix for culturing to obtain composite plants of the suaeda glauca. According to the method, the efficient genetic transformation system of the suaeda glauca L. mediated by the agrobacterium rhizogenes is established, tissue culture is not needed, rootless seedlings are adopted as materials, the transformation efficiency is improved, consumption of experimental equipment, consumables and manpower is reduced, the problem that the genetic transformation system of the suaeda glauca L. is not established yet is solved, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The technical effect of quickly, efficiently, simply and easily obtaining the transgenic material with low consumption is achieved, and a more convenient and efficient way is provided for genetic transformation of the suaeda glauca.

The utility model discloses a return liquid collecting and monitoring device suitable for a planting groove, which comprises the planting groove, a liquid return groove is arranged above the planting groove, two groups of coco coir strips are arranged in the liquid return groove, three rock wool blocks are arranged on each group of coco coir strips, and a plant is planted on each rock wool block; a return liquid collection connecting hose is mounted on one side of the return liquid tank, and a return liquid collection measuring cup is connected to the bottom end of the return liquid collection connecting hose. The agricultural greenhouse planting equipment and facility technology is effectively improved, the agricultural greenhouse equipment and facility technology in China is better transformed and upgraded, agricultural greenhouse planting management work is facilitated, water and fertilizer absorption data in the plant growth process are collected, monitored and analyzed, and the water and fertilizer irrigation control strategy is accurately regulated and controlled, so that the water and fertilizer irrigation efficiency is improved. The healthy and effective growth of plants can be better guaranteed.

The present invention relates to the synthesis and production of biopolymer from natural waste—the husk of coconut and / or coir pith powder. More specifically it pertains to a novel multi-functional biopolymer obtained from the husk of coconut and / or coir pith powder, the fruit of Cocos nucifera with combinations of copolymer, crosslinker, and plasticizers for use in pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, cosmeceutical and leather industry. Lignin component from coconut husk was extracted, purified, studied for their physicochemical properties and processed into various biopolymers to be used as burn wounds dressings and leather substitutes.

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and provides a coco coir opening and soaking all-in-one machine which comprises a conveying box, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying box, water storage pipes are installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the conveying box, each water storage pipe is provided with an input connector, the input connector is provided with an input pipe, and the input pipe is provided with an output port. The input pipe is connected with an external water source, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the lower end of the input pipe, an opening box is fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying box, and an opening mechanism is arranged in the opening box. According to the utility model, the conveying box is arranged to be matched with the opening box, and the opening mechanism and the conveying mechanism in the conveying box are matched, so that opening, soaking and opening of the coco coir are synchronously carried out, the occupied area is saved, opening and soaking are synchronously carried out, the production continuity can be improved, the opening effect is improved, and the production efficiency is improved. The production efficiency of the matrix fertilizer is improved.