568 results about "Bamboo charcoal" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological soil remediation, and discloses a moso bamboo ecological soil remediation directional regulation and control method and equipment which are used for solving the problems of insufficient light transmittance, low acidified soil remediation efficiency and the like caused by a fixed proportion of a traditional bamboo and broad-leaved mixed forest. A random forest algorithm is combined to dynamically optimize a mixing proportion and associated tree species configuration, an unmanned aerial vehicle is used for scanning to generate a three-dimensional crown model, intelligent equipment is guided to accurately intermediate cutting and complementary planting, and in cooperation with a pH response type shading film and an acid-resistant phosphate solubilizing bacterium agent, crown light transmittance improvement and acidified soil improvement are achieved. The equipment comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying a laser radar, an intelligent transplanting robot and a solar drip irrigation system, and the concentration of a fungicide and an irrigation strategy can be dynamically regulated and controlled. The porous bamboo charcoal carrier is prepared by innovatively utilizing the moso bamboo waste, and the functional flora is loaded to replace the traditional peat raw material; according to the scheme, the problems of static configuration, manual dependence and resource waste are solved.

The invention belongs to the field of hydrogen storage materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a bamboo charcoal hydrogen storage material, which comprises the following steps: carbonizing a bamboo raw material to obtain a carbonized material, mixing the carbonized material with a modifier, and activating to obtain an activated material; and washing and drying the activated material to obtain the bamboo charcoal hydrogen storage material. Wherein at least one of a bamboo raw material before carbonization, a carbonized material before activation, an activated material after activation and a washing material after washing is subjected to liquid-phase microwave pretreatment in advance before the next operation; the modifier comprises an alkaline component. The invention also comprises the material prepared by the preparation method and application of the material in a hydrogen storage material. Bamboo raw materials which are difficult to treat are successfully utilized for the first time in the industry to prepare the material with good hydrogen storage activity.

The invention discloses a perfluorinated compound adsorption material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following steps: 1) placing moso bamboo in a high-temperature carbonization furnace for carbonization treatment, after carbonization is completed, taking out bamboo charcoal, carrying out acid treatment to remove surface impurities and part of ash, then repeatedly washing the bamboo charcoal with deionized water until the bamboo charcoal is neutral, and finally drying the bamboo charcoal to obtain pretreated bamboo charcoal; and 2) putting the pretreated bamboo charcoal into a chitosan acetic acid solution to load chitosan on the surface of the bamboo charcoal, repeatedly washing the bamboo charcoal with deionized water to remove unloaded chitosan, and then drying to obtain the perfluorinated compound adsorption material. The prepared adsorption material has high adsorption capacity and selectivity on perfluorinated compounds, the adsorption performance of the adsorption material on the perfluorinated compounds is improved by modifying the bamboo charcoal, and the adsorption capacities of the adsorption material on perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid can reach 400 mg / g and 450 mg / g respectively.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramics, and provides an environment-friendly ceramic containing bamboo fiber and a preparation method thereof, the environment-friendly ceramic containing bamboo fiber comprises the following raw materials by mass: 50-60 parts of kaolin, 18-28 parts of quartz sand, 10-16 parts of feldspar powder, 22-36 parts of modified bamboo charcoal fiber, 0.5-1 part of a binder and 0.2-0.6 part of a dispersant. Wherein the bamboo charcoal fiber is used as a raw material and is environment-friendly and biodegradable; the bamboo charcoal fiber modified by alkali treatment and a sol-gel method has better compatibility with a ceramic matrix and is uniformly dispersed, and the agglomeration phenomenon is reduced, so that the impact resistance and toughness of the ceramic are improved, and the defect of high brittleness of the traditional ceramic is overcome; the honeycomb microporous structure of the bamboo charcoal fiber endows the ceramic with the functions of adsorbing harmful substances, resisting bacteria and deodorizing, so that the ceramic prepared by the invention has excellent antibacterial, deodorizing and mechanical properties, is environment-friendly, and has important application value in the fields of sanitary ware, tableware and the like with high sanitary requirements.

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment and energy recovery, and provides a regulation and control method for promoting anaerobic acid production by taking soybean molasses as a substrate through cooperation of ferroferric oxide and bamboo charcoal. Soybean molasses is used as a substrate carbon source, anaerobic activated sludge is inoculated in a medium-temperature SBR reactor, the volume ratio of reactor inflow sewage to sludge is 2: 1, ferroferric oxide and bamboo charcoal composite conductive particles which are subjected to ball milling treatment and have the concentration of 1 g / L are added to promote an anaerobic fermentation system to produce acid, and then anaerobic fermentation is carried out. The mass ratio of ferroferric oxide to bamboo charcoal in the ferroferric oxide and bamboo charcoal composite conductive particles is (1: 2)-(2: 1); monitoring the acid yield, the pH value change and the product type; and the variety and concentration of the acid-producing substance are analyzed, and the interaction of all the components in the reaction process is evaluated. The acid production rate and the total acid production amount in the anaerobic acid production process are obviously improved. And the activity of anaerobic flora is promoted. The variety distribution of acid-producing substances is obviously optimized, and the stability of the acidification process is improved.

The biodegradable PBAT / bamboo charcoal master batch is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), 20 to 30 parts of poly (butylene succinate), 10 to 30 parts of modified bamboo charcoal powder and 0.2 to 0.4 part of chain extender, the modified bamboo charcoal powder is obtained by sequentially carrying out persulfate treatment, microwave-assisted reaction and grafting agent modification on bamboo charcoal powder, and the grafting agent comprises polybasic acid and an epoxy compound. The bamboo charcoal powder is subjected to grafting modification, so that the interfacial compatibility with the PBAT base material and the matrix dispersity are remarkably improved, and the mechanical property of the composite material is improved. The modifier compounded according to a specific ratio improves the damp-heat aging resistance of the master batch composite material.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a bamboo charcoal-based high-dispersion composite photocatalyst for indoor formaldehyde adsorption-photocatalytic decomposition, and belongs to the technical field of indoor air purification materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively preparing a g-C3N4 or N-TiO2 main component by using an inorganic or organic precursor, loading metal onto the main component, finally adding pretreated bamboo charcoal, mixing, and activating at high temperature to obtain the bamboo charcoal-based composite photocatalyst. According to the invention, high-dispersion metal monatomic or nanocluster components are utilized to accelerate the separation efficiency of photo-induced electrons-holes, and meanwhile, the introduction of bamboo charcoal can effectively adsorb formaldehyde molecules, so that the photocatalytic decomposition reaction of formaldehyde is further accelerated; the material can be repeatedly used and does not need to be regenerated repeatedly, and a green method for efficiently decomposing formaldehyde for a long time is provided.

The invention discloses a process for manufacturing bamboo charcoal fibers from a biomass material, and belongs to the technical field of biomass material processing, the process for manufacturing the bamboo charcoal fibers from the biomass material comprises the following steps: S1, pretreatment of bamboo wood: cutting the bamboo wood, soaking the cut bamboo wood in an alkaline solution with the mass fraction of 3-8%, and cooking to remove lignin; s2, pre-carbonization treatment is conducted, specifically, the bamboo wood is subjected to primary carbonization in an inert gas environment; s3, carrying out segmented carbonization-activation, and carrying out gradient heating in two stages under the nitrogen pressure of 0.2-1.2 MPa; and S4, fiber forming: carrying out melt spinning on the activated bamboo charcoal and the bio-based polymer to obtain the fiber. Through segmented gradient carbonization and activation, bio-based polymer blending and environment-friendly process integration, efficient and green preparation of the bamboo charcoal fibers is achieved, the adsorption performance, the mechanical strength and the degradability are remarkably improved, and meanwhile energy consumption and pollution are reduced.

The invention provides an efficient breeding method of cremastra appendiculata, and relates to the technical field of cremastra appendiculata breeding. The efficient breeding method comprises the steps of soil preparation and land selection, strain laying, wood laying, gap filling, seed dressing, sowing, shading and management. According to the method, the specific method is adjusted, humus soil containing a compound microbial agent is adopted to fill gaps among wood, then sowing is conducted, the germination rate of seeds is increased, sawdust, perlite, coco coir, decomposed organic fertilizer, bamboo charcoal powder and pyroligneous liquor are used for seed dressing before sowing, the air permeability of a matrix is improved, seeds are prevented from being rotten due to accumulated water, and breeding of pathogenic bacteria is inhibited; the water-retaining property of the substrate is increased; and symbiotic bacteria planting and seed metabolism are promoted. The foliar fertilizer containing the garlic extracting solution, the onion leaching solution, the monopotassium phosphate, the boric acid and the urea is adopted, elements needed by growth of the rhododendron simsii are provided, the strong insecticidal and bactericidal effects are achieved, and therefore the incidence rate of diseases and pests is reduced, and the seedling survival rate and the breeding efficiency of the rhododendron simsii are improved.

The invention relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a breathable composite fabric and a preparation process thereof.The breathable composite fabric is characterized in that base cloth and a reinforcing layer are subjected to composite crocheting through polyester fibers to obtain a fabric body, and then the fabric body is transferred to protective finishing liquid to be subjected to padding treatment; bamboo charcoal fibers and cotton fibers are blended to serve as warps, the cotton fibers serve as wefts, and the warps and the wefts are interwoven to form base cloth; bamboo charcoal fibers are selected as warps, polyester fibers are selected as wefts, and the warps and the wefts are interwoven to form a reinforcing layer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: modifying chitosan with acrylic acid to obtain soluble N-carboxyethyl chitosan; the preparation method comprises the following steps: quantitatively modifying vanillin methacrylate by gelatin, modifying the gelatin by dopamine, and then grafting hexaborophosphazene; the preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking zinc acetate as a zinc source and cellulose nanocrystals as a template, carrying out in-situ polymerization-precipitation to obtain composite cellulose nanocrystals, carrying out dopamine polymerization to obtain polydopamine-coated composite cellulose nanocrystals, and then grafting hexaborophosphazene to obtain the modified cellulose nanocrystals.

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-corrosion treatment, and provides anti-corrosion molding powder and a radiator anti-corrosion treatment technology.The anti-corrosion molding powder is prepared by taking polyethylene glycol terephthalate as a matrix and cooperating with a TGIC curing agent, phosphoric acid activated bamboo charcoal nanofibers, graphene modified zinc oxide, a lanthanum nitrate and cerous nitrate compound, a silane coupling agent and a functional additive; a composite resin system with a compact nano-structure is prepared through high-speed ball milling pre-activation and a twin-screw gradient extrusion process. The treatment process of the radiator comprises the steps of forming the ceramic substrate layer through micro-arc oxidation, performing dynamic temperature control impregnation with acrylic acid water-based paint, spraying anti-corrosion molding powder, performing microwave infrared gradient curing, and constructing a metal substrate-ceramic layer-organic coating multi-stage protection system. The permeability resistance of the coating is remarkably improved, a continuous and compact composite protection structure is formed, the problems of interface stripping, medium permeation and poor environmental adaptability of a traditional coating are solved, and the coating is suitable for the long-acting anti-corrosion requirement of the radiator under the high-corrosion working condition.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials, and relates to a multilayer solar interface evaporator and a preparation method thereof. The evaporator comprises a photo-thermal layer, a connecting layer and a supporting layer, the photo-thermal layer combines biomass material-carbonized loofah powder with high polymer material polyacrylonitrile, a photo-thermal film with photo-thermal conversion capacity is prepared through the electrostatic spinning technology, and polyaniline grows on the surface of the photo-thermal film in situ so as to improve the photo-thermal efficiency; the connecting layer adopts a loofah sponge fiber skeleton, so that the layers are tightly combined; the supporting layer selects polyamide 6 as a foaming material and bamboo charcoal powder as a functional filler, and the polyamide 6-bamboo charcoal powder foam supporting layer is prepared by utilizing a solution foaming technology and has the functions of heat insulation, water delivery and dye adsorption. The photo-thermal layer and the supporting layer are integrated through the connecting layer to prepare the multi-layer solar interface evaporator, efficient photo-thermal evaporation, high dye adsorption rate and long cycle life are achieved, and the multi-layer solar interface evaporator has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, low in cost and stable in performance and has application prospects in the fields of seawater desalination and industrial wastewater treatment.

The invention discloses modified bamboo charcoal powder, a modified bamboo charcoal powder / polyacrylonitrile composite film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of polymer composite films. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out ball milling treatment on bamboo charcoal fibers to prepare superfine bamboo charcoal powder with nanoscale particle size, cleaning, oxidizing and modifying the superfine bamboo charcoal powder to obtain modified bamboo charcoal powder, and then jointly dispersing the modified bamboo charcoal powder and PAN in a DMF (Dimethyl Formamide) solvent, stirring and dissolving to prepare a uniform membrane casting solution. A wet film is formed on a glass substrate in a film coating mode, and the superfine modified bamboo charcoal powder / PAN composite film is finally obtained through the steps of solidification, cleaning and drying. The film has the good film-forming property of PAN and the excellent adsorption property of bamboo charcoal, and shows good mechanical strength and high thermal stability and adsorption efficiency. The method is simple in process and wide in material source, has a good industrialization prospect, and is suitable for the fields of environment-friendly filtering materials, energy storage and high-temperature-resistant materials and the like.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a natural sunscreen quick-drying clothes fabric from plant extracts. The method comprises the following specific steps: weighing corresponding linen fibers, soybean protein fibers, apocynum venetum fibers, bamboo charcoal fibers and seaweed cellulose fibers; s2, the fibers are sequentially taken out of the cotton bale according to the proportion, blowing, cotton carding and spinning processes are carried out respectively, and corresponding spun yarns are obtained; s3, performing sliver mixing and spooling on the spun yarns obtained from all the fibers to obtain blended spun yarns; s4, a seamless spinning process is adopted, the blended spun yarn is sequentially subjected to twisting, warping, slashing and fabric forming to form the fabric, and the corresponding blended fabric is obtained; s5, the blended fabric is subjected to scouring and bleaching, dyeing, post-finishing, shaping and drying, and the sun-proof quick-drying fabric is obtained. According to the sun-proof quick-drying fabric, blending is conducted through the plant fiber technology, the blended fabric has a certain sun-proof function and meanwhile has excellent quick-drying performance, the titanium dioxide nano aerogel is applied to extraction of plant extracts, and the anti-ultraviolet performance of the fabric is improved.

The invention provides an engineered wood veneer carbon-based light energy-saving material and a cabinet door plate product thereof. The engineered wood veneer carbon-based light energy-saving material comprises a carbon-based core material and an engineered wood veneer, the carbon-based core material comprises 25-60 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 5-15 parts of bamboo activated carbon powder, 10-20 parts of bamboo powder, 40-70 parts of thermoplastic polymer master batch and 1-10 parts of processing auxiliary materials; the technical wood veneer comprises a technical wood veneer and a water-based environment-friendly heterogeneous adhesive. The material is prepared by preparation of a carbon-based core material and processing and compounding of a technical wood veneer, wherein the preparation of the carbon-based core material comprises the steps of batching and weighing, high-speed stirring, melting and granulating, re-mixing and molding and post-processing; technical wood veneer processing and compounding cover veneer preparation, adhesive blending, uniform gluing, assembly pre-pressing and three-section type cold pressing curing. According to the technical wood veneer carbon-based light energy-saving material and the cabinet door plate product thereof, through material formula design and preparation process planning, light weight, high strength, heat insulation, low formaldehyde release and diversified decoration are integrated, and the low-cost environment-friendly target of resource recycling is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a moisture-absorption breathable polyester and chinlon composite fiber and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a moisture-absorbing breathable polyester and chinlon composite fiber, which is a skin-core composite fiber, takes moisture-conducting polyester fiber as a skin layer, and takes water-absorbing modified chinlon fiber as a core layer, the moisture-conducting polyester fibers are prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 68 to 75 parts of superfine denier polyester filaments, 12 to 16 parts of seaweed extract powder, 4 to 6 parts of lyocell fibers and 5 to 11 parts of a moisture-conducting auxiliary agent; the moisture conducting auxiliary agent comprises cellulose nano fibrils, nano bamboo charcoal powder and sericin. Aiming at the problem that the moisture absorption and air permeability of the existing polyester-nylon composite fiber are difficult to meet higher industrialization requirements, the moisture absorption and air permeability type polyester-nylon composite fiber with high water absorption rate, short drip diffusion time and water evaporation speed is prepared.

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers, in particular to a low-cost compound microbial fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The low-cost compound microbial fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20-40 parts of a fermented organic fertilizer, 10-20 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 5-15 parts of a potassium fertilizer, 1-4 parts of sodium humate, 1-4 parts of trehalose, 1-3 parts of gelatin, 0.1-1 part of a stabilizer, 7-19 parts of a mineralized microbial agent load and 1-3 parts of a coating solution, the mineralized microbial inoculum load comprises the following raw materials: 5-15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 1-3 parts of a composite microbial inoculum, 1-2 parts of calcium chloride and 1-2 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate. The fertilizer has the advantages of obviously increasing the fertilizer utilization rate, improving the physical and chemical properties of soil, promoting the formation of granular structures and repairing hardened and ill-conditioned soil, has obvious soil repairing effect and obvious yield increasing, value increasing and quality improving effects, and is suggested to be suitable for large-scale popularization and application when being popularized and applied in production.

The invention relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a highly wear-resistant and waterproof fabric for outdoor use and a travel bag prepared therefrom. Nylon fiber and polyester fiber are selected as first warp threads and first weft threads, and the warp and weft threads are interwoven to obtain a base fabric; hemp fiber and nylon fiber are blended as second warp threads, and the blended fibers are interwoven with second weft threads of one of basalt fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and hemp fiber to obtain a reinforced fabric; the base fabric and the reinforced layer are woven together by using nylon fiber to obtain a fabric body; the fabric body is subjected to a double-immersion and double-rolling treatment by using a fluorine-free waterproof finishing liquid, and then subjected to a light curing treatment.

The invention relates to the technical field of fresh air ventilator filtering, and discloses a multiple filtering system which comprises a multi-layer composite filtering unit, the multi-layer composite filtering unit is composed of a primary filtering layer, an electrostatic adsorption layer, a catalytic decomposition layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer which are sequentially arranged in the air flow direction, the primary filtering layer is made of gradient density melt-blown fiber materials, and the electrostatic adsorption layer is made of an electrostatic adsorption layer; the porosity range is 30%-50%, particulate matter with the particle size larger than or equal to 5 microns is intercepted, the electrostatic adsorption layer is integrated with a nanoscale titanium dioxide electrode array, the applied voltage range is 5-15 kV, PM2.5-level particles are captured through electrostatic force, the catalytic decomposition layer is loaded with a noble metal catalyst (such as Pt / TiO2), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are decomposed under ultraviolet excitation, the activated carbon adsorption layer is filled with modified bamboo charcoal particles, and the particle size of the particulate matter is larger than or equal to 5 microns. According to the multi-filtration system, the technical breakthrough of efficient purification, precise regulation and control and long-term operation and maintenance is realized by constructing an organic cooperation system of the four-layer composite filtration unit, the distributed sensor network and the intelligent control center.

The invention belongs to the technical field of dechlorination purification of whole generated oil, and discloses an assistant for removing trace chlorides in an oil product and a recovery method thereof.The assistant comprises a component 1 and a component 2, the component 1 comprises at least one of an A type molecular sieve, an X molecular sieve, a ZSM molecular sieve and a Y molecular sieve, and the weight content of the component 1 in the dechlorination assistant is 30%-50%; component 2: an organic chlorine adsorbent which is mainly selected from at least one of activated carbon powder, diatom ooze, porous carbon, sepiolite, bamboo charcoal and charcoal, and the weight content of the organic chlorine adsorbent is 10-30%; the component 3 is an auxiliary component which is selected from at least one of alkali metals, and the weight content of the auxiliary component in the dechlorination auxiliary is 3%-10%; the component 4 is a binder, silica sol or aluminum sol is selected, and the weight content of the binder is 20%-40%; and a component 5: a pore-enlarging agent, an extrusion aid and other components, wherein the weight content of the component 5 is 3-10%. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, the required materials are simple and easy to obtain, the cost is low, the effect is good, the recycling process is simple, the energy consumption is low, the recycling effect is relatively good, and the application prospect is wide.

The invention discloses application of nitrogen-doped bamboo activated carbon in room-temperature oxidation of methyl mercaptan, and belongs to the technical field of sulfur-containing foul pollutant treatment. According to the catalyst, bamboo charcoal is used as a carbon source, 1, 10-phenanthroline or ammonia gas and 1, 10-phenanthroline are used as nitrogen sources, and the nitrogen-doped bamboo activated carbon catalyst is prepared through mixed grinding and high-temperature calcination. The nitrogen-doped bamboo activated carbon prepared by the method has abundant topological defects and structural alkaline sites, and has remarkable advantages in the aspect of oxidative degradation of methyl mercaptan at room temperature. The catalyst can realize catalytic degradation of methyl mercaptan at room temperature, can still keep the degradation rate of 85% or above after continuous reaction for 150 hours, and shows excellent catalytic activity and stability.

The invention discloses a 1, 3, 5-tri (1 '-methylene-3'-vinyl imidazole) benzene functionalized hydrothermal bamboo charcoal adsorption material and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method of the adsorption material comprises the steps that bamboo powder, 1, 3, 5-tri (1 '-methylene-3'-vinyl imidazole bromine) benzene, azodiisobutyronitrile and a solvent are evenly mixed and then subjected to a hydrothermal reaction, and the 1, 3, 5-tri (1 '-methylene-3'-vinyl imidazole bromine) benzene functionalized hydrothermal bamboo charcoal adsorption material is obtained. After the reaction is finished, the 1, 3, 5-tri (1 '-methylene-3'-vinyl imidazole) benzene functionalized hydrothermal bamboo charcoal adsorbent is obtained. The prepared adsorbent can effectively adsorb anion pollutants, the highest adsorption capacity of methyl orange at room temperature can reach 605mg / g, the highest adsorption capacity of 2, 4-D Na can reach 338mg / g, and the adsorbent can be recycled and has a good application prospect.

The invention provides a moisture-proof corrugated board and a production process thereof. The moisture-proof corrugated board comprises inner paper, core paper and surface paper which are sequentially arranged, and the surfaces of the inner paper and the core paper are coated with moisture-proof coatings; the invention relates to a preparation method of an anti-aging agent. The moisture-proof coating is prepared from the following raw materials: 35 to 45 parts of waterborne acrylic resin, 10 to 16 parts of fluorine modified shape memory polyurethane, 8 to 12 parts of waterborne polyurethane dispersion, 4 to 8 parts of bamboo charcoal loaded nano silver-zinc oxide composite particles, 3 to 6 parts of hydrophobic nano silicon dioxide, 5 to 9 parts of chitosan modified nano cellulose, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of dispersing agent, 0.2 to 0.4 part of defoaming agent and 0.5 to 0.9 part of wetting leveling agent. The corrugated board provided by the invention has excellent moisture resistance, mildew resistance and structural stability.

The invention provides an antibacterial and uvioresistant blend fiber fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of fabrics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: intercalating an antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet compound into MgZnFe layered metal oxide, self-assembling and coating microspheres with the compound, dipping nickel salt, calcining in-situ deposited carbon nanotubes, carrying out surface polydopamine modification to obtain modified carbon nanotube deposited microspheres, adhering the modified carbon nanotube deposited microspheres to hydrolyzed cotton fibers, uniformly mixing the hydrolyzed cotton fibers with Cel fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers, and carrying out vacuum drying to obtain the antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet fabric. The preparation method comprises the following steps: processing the raw materials into blended yarns through combing and ring spinning processes, weaving the raw materials into grey cloth by adopting double-sided warp knitting weaves, and carrying out cloth boiling, mercerizing, dyeing, sizing, preshrinking, singeing and wool etching processes to obtain the antibacterial and uvioresistant blended fiber fabric. Cellulase is adopted to hydrolyze cotton fibers, the problem that spinning is prone to breaking is solved, the cotton fibers are blended with the lyocell fibers and the bamboo charcoal fibers, the comfort level of the fabric is improved, the draping sense and the cool sense are good, the fabric cover is smooth and clean, the antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet and anti-static performance and the mechanical strength are good, and wide application prospects are achieved.

The invention relates to a porous ceramic core loaded with a nano composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof, the porous ceramic core comprises a porous ceramic matrix, a nano composite catalyst layer and a surface functionalization layer in sequence, and the porous ceramic matrix is prepared by mixing, pressing and molding bamboo charcoal powder, zeolite powder, alumina powder, mullite powder and lignocellulose and then firing; the nano-composite catalyst layer is composed of g-C3N4 / TiO2 / Ag3PO4 nano-particles loaded on the surface of the porous ceramic matrix and in pore channels of the porous ceramic matrix; the surface functionalization layer is formed by nano-silver particles modified by the surface of the catalyst layer. Through hierarchical pore structure design and heterojunction energy band regulation and control, the synergistic effect of efficient photocatalytic degradation and pollutant adsorption is achieved, the degradation rate of pollutants such as formaldehyde and benzene is high, good adsorption performance, photocatalytic performance and antibacterial performance are achieved, and the preparation method is reasonable in process and easy for large-scale production and can be applied to the field of air purification.

The invention provides a mechanochemical treatment method of a high-entropy oxide and application of the mechanochemical treatment method. The high-entropy oxide is an oxide composed of five or more transition metals (at least including iron, cobalt, manganese, zinc and nickel elements). The method comprises the following steps: adding the high-entropy oxide into activated carbon powder (including coconut shell powder, walnut shell powder, bamboo charcoal powder and the like) or directly carrying out mechanochemical treatment, carrying out grinding by mainly adopting a grinder or a ball mill in the mechanochemical treatment, controlling grinding conditions to prepare an active super-stable catalyst, and introducing the catalyst and ozone into pollutants of benzotriazole, and benzotriazole can be degraded. The high-entropy oxide subjected to high-temperature roasting is treated by a mechanochemical method to obtain the ozone catalyst with both activity and stability, and the ozone catalyst is used for a long time in an acid environment, less in metal ion leaching, high in catalytic activity and good in ozone catalyst efficiency.

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile, and particularly discloses a porous polyester fiber and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, coffee charcoal powder, bamboo charcoal powder and coconut shell charcoal powder are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1: (0.5-2): (0.1-1) to serve as an antibacterial agent; s2, mixing the antibacterial agent, polyethylene glycol terephthalate and a water-soluble polymer to obtain a blend; s3, the blend is sliced, granulated and subjected to melt spinning, and the polyester fiber is prepared; and S4, washing the polyester fiber with alcohol at room temperature, washing with hot water, and drying to obtain the porous antibacterial polyester fiber. Coffee charcoal powder, bamboo charcoal powder and coconut shell charcoal powder are compounded to form an antibacterial agent, then the antibacterial agent is mixed with polyethylene glycol terephthalate and a water-soluble polymer, slicing granulation and melt spinning are conducted, then the water-soluble polymer is dissolved out through alcohol washing and hot water washing, and the polyester fiber with the antibacterial function and the porous structure is obtained.

The utility model discloses a moistureproof woven bag which comprises a bag body, a side moistureproof moisture absorption layer is compounded on the inner side of the bag body, a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer wall of the bag body, a wear-resistant base cloth layer is sewn at the bottom of the bag body, a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant base cloth layer, and wear-resistant pieces are sewn at four corners of the bottom of the bag body. And a layer of moisture-proof moisture-absorbing material (such as bamboo charcoal fiber) is compounded on the inner side of the bag body, so that moisture in the bag body can be effectively absorbed and locked, and stored articles are prevented from being damped and deteriorated. Meanwhile, a high-strength waterproof coating is arranged on the outer wall of the bag body, so that external moisture can be prevented from permeating into the bag, and the internal environment is ensured to be dry.

The invention provides antibacterial and antifogging glasses wiping cloth and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of glasses cleaning. Comprising a base material layer, the base material layer is a fiber fabric internally provided with a micropore structure, the fiber fabric is formed by blending sea-island fibers and bamboo charcoal fibers, an antibacterial layer is arranged on the surface of the base material layer, an anti-fog layer is sprayed on the surface of the base material layer, and the antibacterial layer is formed after the base material layer is soaked in composite antibacterial liquid and cured. The composite antibacterial liquid comprises quaternary ammonium salt modified chitosan and polyhexamethylene biguanide, the quaternary ammonium salt modified chitosan is covalently bonded with the fiber surface through an epoxy group cross-linking agent, the polyhexamethylene biguanide is dispersed in the microporous structure, and the anti-fog layer is formed by a sulfobetaine methacrylate polymer grafted on the surface of the base material layer. And a modified nano TiO2-SiO2 core-shell structure is embedded in the zwitterionic polymer. The 24-hour antibacterial rate of the glasses wiping cloth is greater than 99%; after 50 times of standard washing, the antibacterial rate is still greater than or equal to 95%; the antifogging duration is longer than or equal to 33 days and far exceeds that of a temporary coating.

The utility model discloses a moisture absorption and sweat releasing chemical fiber fabric, and relates to the technical field of fabrics. According to the technical scheme, the breathable fabric is characterized in that the breathable fabric comprises an inner layer and an outer layer which are fixedly connected with each other, a plurality of contact strips with the same length as the outer layer are fixedly connected to the side, close to the inner layer, of the outer layer, each contact strip is composed of a plurality of contact velvet, and first breathable sections corresponding to the contact strips are arranged on the inner layer; the side, close to the outer layer, of the inner layer is fixedly connected with a plurality of moisture dissipation blocks, each moisture dissipation block is composed of a plurality of moisture dissipation velvet, the outer layer is provided with second ventilation sections corresponding to the moisture dissipation blocks, and the sectional area of the first ventilation sections and the sectional area of the second ventilation sections are larger than those of the contact strips and the moisture dissipation blocks respectively. The moisture absorption effect is guaranteed through the contact strips and the moisture dissipation blocks, channels for external air to enter the fabric are increased due to the arrangement of the first breathable section and the second breathable section, and the moisture absorption and dissipation performance of the whole fabric is guaranteed through the characteristics of the viscose fibers and the bamboo charcoal fibers.