2588 results about "Basalt fiber" patented technology

The present invention relates to a basalt fiber reinforced concrete, which includes: a cement slurry with a water-to-cement ratio between 0.3 and 0.5, and a slurry volume percentage between 15-25%; an aggregate with an aggregate volume percentage between 65% and 75%; a basalt fiber reinforcement with a fiber volume percentage between 0.2% and 1.00%; and a concrete admixture used to adjust the properties of the basalt fiber reinforced concrete.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent control, in particular to an intelligent control method and system for continuous basalt fiber drawing forming. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature measurement point data including temperature data and flow data; temperature control, energy supply strategy adjustment and bushing partition heating parameter adjustment are conducted according to the collected temperature measurement point data, and a fuzzy self-tuning algorithm is adopted to conduct linkage adjustment on the temperature of an uptake, the temperature of an access and the temperature before bushing; dynamically adjusting an energy supply strategy based on the energy supply sequence; and the partition heating parameters of the bushing are adjusted by using a PID control algorithm. According to the invention, a longitudinal partition heating mode and accurate temperature control are adopted for the bushing, and a strategy of dynamically adjusting the wire drawing speed and the partition temperature according to the average value of the wire diameter is combined, so that the wire diameter of basalt fibers drawn by the whole bushing can be effectively ensured to be more uniform.

The invention relates to the technical field of basalt fiber mesh detection, in particular to basalt fiber composite rib mesh strength testing equipment and method.The basalt fiber composite rib mesh strength testing equipment comprises a supporting table and a movable groove formed in the top of the supporting table, and a longitudinal stretching mechanism located above the movable groove is installed at the top of the supporting table; a transverse stretching mechanism is installed in the movable groove in a front-back sliding mode, a movement adjusting mechanism for driving the transverse stretching mechanism to move front and back is installed in the supporting table, and an angle positioning mechanism is installed at the front end of the longitudinal stretching mechanism. The mesh material is detected through cooperation of the longitudinal stretching mechanism, the transverse stretching mechanism and the movement adjusting mechanism, the longitudinal stretching mechanism is used for longitudinally stretching the mesh material, and the transverse stretching mechanism is used for transversely stretching the mesh material, so that stretching resistance detection is carried out in the warp direction and the weft direction of the mesh material; and the tensile property of the mesh material when the mesh material is simultaneously subjected to transverse and longitudinal tensile forces can be conveniently measured.

The invention discloses high-toughness ultra-high performance concrete and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of polymer modified materials thereof. The concrete is composed of a cementitious material composite system, a fiber-reinforced system and a polymer modifier, the cementitious material comprises Portland cement, nano-silica, a rice hull ash-based auxiliary cementitious material and gradient grading quartz powder, and the fiber system adopts steel fiber / basalt fiber / polypropylene fiber multi-scale composite reinforcement. And a polyurethane emulsion interface modifier is matched. During preparation, a dry mixing-fiber dispersion-wet mixing three-stage process is combined with a microfluidization emulsification and segmented polymerization technology, so that uniform dispersion of fibers and matrix-fiber interface reinforcement are realized. The scheme has high strength, high toughness and industrial feasibility, and is suitable for harsh engineering scenes such as bridge joints and explosion-proof structures.

The invention provides a method for enhancing interface bonding and corrosion resistance of a basalt fiber composite material, and belongs to the field of fiber surface modification chemical methods. The method is realized through the following steps: firstly, treating basalt fibers by utilizing an organic solvent through high-temperature reflux to prepare desized basalt fibers; then, the desized basalt fibers are immersed in a dopamine solution to be subjected to auto-polymerization, and basalt fibers with a polydopamine coating are prepared; sequentially immersing the basalt fiber coated with the polydopamine into a zinc salt solution and a 2-methylimidazole solution, so as to prepare a ZIF-8 modified basalt fiber; and finally, mixing the ZIF-8 modified basalt fiber with resin through electrostatic coating, and molding by adopting a segmented hot-pressing method to obtain the basalt fiber composite material. According to the method, a composite structure formed by the synergistic effect of a dopamine self-polymerization layer and ZIF-8 is introduced into the surface of the basalt fiber, so that the interface bonding force between the fiber and resin and the corrosion resistance of the composite material are greatly enhanced.

The invention provides a hot in-place recycling asphalt mixture and a construction method, and relates to the technical field of asphalt mixtures, and the hot in-place recycling asphalt mixture is obtained by recycling old asphalt pavement materials in a high proportion, reducing new material consumption and carbon emission, realizing resource recycling and green construction and introducing a regenerant to recover the performance of aged asphalt. The high-temperature rut resistance, the low-temperature crack resistance, the fatigue resistance and the interface bonding strength of the mixture are synergistically improved by matching with the styrene butadiene rubber modifier, the basalt fiber, the nano silicon dioxide and other functional materials, and the mixture is ensured to be uniform and free of segregation through precise feeding sequence, high-pressure atomization spraying and forced stirring parameter control. The defects of gray materials, oil balls and the like are avoided, the compactness, the flatness and the overall structure stability of the regenerated pavement are improved, and the problems of performance degradation and insufficient durability of a traditional regenerated mixture are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, in particular to a wear-resistant woven ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparation of a ceramic body: weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of boron nitride, 5-8 parts of aluminum oxide, 4-7 parts of an additive doped with modified nano titanium dioxide, 2-5 parts of tungsten carbide, 2-4 parts of zirconium oxide and 8-12 parts of ball-milling leveling liquid; according to the wear-resistant woven ceramic material disclosed by the invention, the carbon fibers and the basalt fibers are respectively immersed into the ceramic body for immersion treatment, then orthogonal weaving is performed, and finally sintering improvement is performed to obtain the woven ceramic material, so that the wear resistance, toughness and pollution resistance of the obtained woven ceramic material are improved in a balanced manner, and the product is excellent in ultraviolet resistance and thermal cycling resistance stability.

The invention relates to an oil-resistant flame-retardant composite sealing material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. Fluororubber, nitrile rubber, ethylene propylene diene monomer, chlorinated polyethylene and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene are adopted to prepare composite rubber according to a certain proportion; then adding hydrogenated polyisobutene, a vinyl polydimethylsiloxane-polymethylsiloxane silsesquioxane cross-linked polymer, an E-GMA-VA terpolymer, magnesium hydroxide, basalt fiber powder, ammonium polyphosphate, triphenyl phosphate, expansible graphite, zinc borate, a vulcanizing agent, an accelerant, an anti-aging agent, a plasticizer and other components according to a proportion, and performing banburying in special steps; the prepared sealing material has good mechanical properties, especially has oil resistance and flame retardance, and the service life is greatly prolonged.

The invention discloses a basalt fiber multi-bushing wire drawing control method, system and equipment and a medium. The basalt fiber multi-bushing wire drawing control method comprises the following steps that the real-time temperature, the real-time viscosity and the melt flow of a target bushing and the target fiber diameter of the target bushing are obtained; inputting the real-time temperature, the real-time viscosity, the melt flow and the target fiber diameter into a preset dynamic equilibrium equation to obtain a dynamic equilibrium index; whether the dynamic balance index is larger than a preset index threshold value or not is judged, and if yes, the melt flow is input into a preset flow compensation equation to obtain a flow compensation value; after the wire drawing control process is guided to reach preset time based on the flow compensation value, whether the dynamic balance index is larger than a preset index threshold value or not is judged again; if yes, the real-time temperature is input into a preset temperature compensation equation to obtain a temperature compensation value, and the wire drawing control process is guided based on the temperature compensation value, and the wire drawing control method and device have the advantages that the priority sequence of regulation and control indexes can be reasonably planned, and the wire drawing regulation and control efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to a geopolymer-based non-expansive building fireproof coating, and belongs to the field of building materials. A geopolymer prepared from fly ash, granulated blast furnace slag, coal gangue, oil shale waste residues and sodium silicate water glass is used as a binder, and expanded perlite is used as a heat insulation filler to prepare the inorganic building fireproof coating. Meanwhile, tailings and basalt fibers are added, so that the contractibility and integrity of the geopolymer-based fireproof coating are improved. Compared with an organic fireproof coating, the environment-friendly fireproof coating has high environment friendliness in the production and preparation process and the use and action process in the case of a fire disaster. Compared with a traditional Portland cement-based fireproof coating, the fireproof coating has more excellent performance in the aspects of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and the like. According to the invention, the way of resource utilization of solid wastes is widened, and the building fireproof coating with excellent performance is provided.

The invention provides a modified basalt fiber, a basalt fiber shielding material and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of fiber composites.The modified basalt fiber comprises an activated basalt fiber, an adhesion layer and an electromagnetic shielding layer, and the surface of the activated basalt fiber is sequentially coated with the adhesion layer and the electromagnetic shielding layer; the adhesion layer comprises polydopamine; the electromagnetic shielding layer comprises magnetic Fe3O4 nano particles and a graphene nano sheet; the mass ratio of the activated basalt fibers to the polydopamine to the magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles to the graphene nanosheets is 1 to (0.4 to 0.5) to (0.6 to 1) to (0.1 to 0.25). According to the basalt fiber shielding material provided by the invention, the conductive particles and the magnetic particles are combined, and by optimizing the material components and proportion, a very good electromagnetic wave absorption and shielding effect can be achieved, a wider frequency band shielding effect can be provided, and electromagnetic radiation in various frequency ranges can be effectively covered.

The invention belongs to the technical field of cement manufacturing, and particularly relates to high-strength weather-resistant environment-friendly cement and a preparation method thereof. The environment-friendly cement is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40 to 55 parts of Portland cement, 15 to 25 parts of fly ash, 10 to 15 parts of slag powder, 6 to 12 parts of biomass reinforced composite mineral material, 2 to 4 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 1 to 4 parts of modified polymer emulsion and 1 to 3 parts of additive. The biomass reinforced composite mineral material is prepared from zeolite, bentonite, sepiolite and chitosan; the modified polymer emulsion comprises a modified polyacrylate emulsion and a modified polystyrene-butadiene emulsion in a mass ratio of (1-3): 1; the additive is prepared from basalt fiber, sodium lignin sulfonate, a rosin thermopolymer and sodium gluconate. The environment-friendly cement prepared by the invention not only has high strength and good weather resistance, but also remarkably reduces carbon footprint and saves natural resources.

The invention belongs to the field of environment-friendly materials, and particularly discloses a method for preparing a high-performance exterior wall flame-retardant material from waste plastics. Through a unique formula, for example, waste polyethersulfone and the like are used as base materials, a waste basalt fiber and MOF derived carbon nanosheet composite reinforced phase, multiple novel flame retardants and the like are added, and innovative processes including pulsed electric field treatment, carbon dioxide supercritical fluid assistance and the like are combined, so that the material performance is remarkably improved. The tensile strength, the thermal stability, the flame retardant property and the like of the material are greatly enhanced, the material also has multiple functions of flexibility, self-cleaning, antibiosis and the like, and a new way is provided for high-value utilization of waste plastics and performance optimization of exterior wall materials.

The invention relates to the field of friction materials, and discloses a high-reliability friction material for an electromagnetic brake and a preparation method of the high-reliability friction material. Raw materials of the friction material comprise benzoxazine, phenolic resin, butyronitrile rubber powder, modified basalt fibers, PBO pulp, ceramic fibers, plant fibers, carbon fiber powder, potassium titanate lamellar crystals, barite, light calcium carbonate, friction particles, wollastonite powder, aluminum-titanium powder, feldspar powder, aluminum oxide, zircon powder, garnet powder, crystalline flake graphite, artificial graphite, flexible graphite and composite metal sulfide. And polymer lubricating material micro powder. The friction material provided by the invention is suitable for a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, the stability of the braking performance of a brake is improved, and the phenomenon that the brake slips due to attenuation of braking torque is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of cement-based repair mortar, and particularly discloses a preparation method of an early-strength quick-hardening anti-carbonization cement-based repair mortar material, which comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing calcium silicate or pseudo-wollastonite and saturated lime water, adding basalt fiber, and carrying out heating reaction, and uniformly mixing the fiber with sodium silicate powder, calcining in a protective atmosphere, uniformly mixing the obtained fiber with saturated lime water, and drying to obtain the anti-carbon modified fiber. And (2) uniformly mixing red mud, silica fume, sodium silicate powder and water, curing, grinding, and calcining the powder to obtain the anti-carbonization additive. And (3) mixing sulphoaluminate cement, fine aggregate, solid waste-based filler, the anti-carbon modified fiber, the anti-carbonization additive, a water reducing agent and a defoaming agent, adding mixing water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the cement-based repairing mortar material. According to the invention, the carbonization resistance of the sulphoaluminate cement-based repair mortar is effectively improved, the durability is improved, and the problem of strength shrinkage in the later period is prevented.

The invention relates to the field of sealing strips, and discloses a low-VOC (volatile organic compound) automobile sealing strip composite PVC (polyvinyl chloride) material and a preparation method thereof, the material comprises PVC resin, ethylene propylene diene monomer, a modified mesoporous ZIF-8 nano material, composite filler and the like; the modified mesoporous ZIF-8 nano material is prepared by grafting a hydroxylated antioxidant component on the surface of the mesoporous ZIF-8 nano material by using isophorone diisocyanate, and the hydroxylated antioxidant component is prepared by reacting N-(4-anilinophenyl) maleimide with 2-mercaptoethanol; the composite filler is prepared by grafting modified nano silicon dioxide and aminated basalt fiber, the modified nano silicon dioxide is prepared from phenylphosphoryl dichloride, diethanol amine, dibutyl phosphate and isophorone diisocyanate as raw materials, and the aminated basalt fiber is prepared by modifying with an aminated silane coupling agent; the modified mesoporous ZIF-8 nano material and the composite filler are added, so that the flame retardant property, the thermal aging resistance and the mechanical property of the material are improved.

The invention discloses a preparation process of a fireproof lightweight thermal-insulation cement-based mortar material, which comprises the following steps: (1) placing porous lightweight aggregate in a sodium silicate solution for standing, and drying the obtained aggregate to obtain pretreated thermal-insulation aggregate; (2) uniformly mixing silica fume, calcium silicate powder, calcium hydroxide powder and water to form slurry; mixing the pretreated thermal insulation aggregate with the slurry, separating, airing the aggregate, and curing to obtain the primary thermal insulation aggregate. And (3) spraying water on the primary thermal insulation aggregate for wetting, then spraying ethanol containing a silane coupling agent, and airing to obtain the modified thermal insulation aggregate. And (4) uniformly mixing Portland cement, the modified thermal insulation aggregate, basalt fiber and a water reducing agent as raw materials, adding water, and uniformly stirring to obtain the mortar material. According to the invention, the water absorption rate of the porous lightweight aggregate is reduced, so that the adverse effect of the high water absorption characteristic of the aggregate on the mechanical properties of the mortar material is effectively reduced.

The present invention relates to a basalt fiber reinforced asphalt concrete, which includes: an asphalt material with a penetration grade between 40-300 at room temperature, selected from one of an asphalt mortar, an oil-soluble asphalt, an emulsified asphalt, and a modified asphalt; an aggregate having a first volume percentage between 50-80%; a basalt fiber reinforcement with a second volume percentage between 0.1-0.9%; and a chemical admixture for asphalt concrete used to adjust the properties of the basalt fiber reinforced asphalt concrete.

The invention relates to the field of super-hydrophobic materials, in particular to a basalt fiber composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the composite fabric material provided by the invention, a multistage micro-nano rough surface of the MoS2 nanoflowers and the silver nanoparticles is constructed on the fiber substrate, so that not only is super-hydrophobic self-cleaning realized, but also the anti-icing performance is relatively high, and particularly, rapid heating is realized by combining broadband absorption of the MoS2 nanoflowers and a local surface plasma resonance effect of the silver nanoparticles; and meanwhile, the silver nanoparticles accelerate heat conduction, so that excellent ice melting capability is obtained. The high conductivity of the silver nanoparticles constructs a conductive path, and the layered structure of MoS2 triggers interface polarization, so that the electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the X wave band is improved. The dual antibacterial mechanism of the MoS2 nanoflowers and the silver nanoparticles also realizes broad-spectrum efficient antibiosis, the preparation method is green and environment-friendly, the cost is low, and the requirements of complex scenes such as wearable electronic equipment, medical protection, polar region protection and national defense can be met.

The invention discloses basalt fiber reinforced anti-crack road concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete preparation, and the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: transferring a concrete precursor into a mold, transferring the mold to a vibration table, vibrating for 1-2 minutes, scraping the raised part of the surface by using a scraper, covering the surface of the material with a preservative film, and drying to obtain the basalt fiber reinforced anti-crack road concrete. Performing post-treatment to obtain the anti-crack concrete. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning basalt fibers, activating, carrying out surface modification, curing to obtain composite basalt fibers, hydrolyzing a borosilicate monomer to prepare modified borosilane with a double-bond structure, converting the double-bond structure into an epoxy group through an epoxidation reaction to obtain a modified curing agent, and preparing the composite basalt fibers by using the modified curing agent and the modified borosilane as additives. And mixing with cement and other materials to obtain the wear-resistant, fracture-resistant and corrosion-resistant anti-crack concrete.

The invention belongs to the technical field of road engineering materials, and discloses a wide-temperature-range crack pouring adhesive based on rubber modified asphalt and a preparation method thereof.The wide-temperature-range crack pouring adhesive is prepared by taking the rubber modified asphalt as a matrix through a response surface method and adding SBS, basalt fibers and a modifier. The performance of the material is tested through a conventional test, and meanwhile, a test with more characteristics in northeast regions is provided, and the performance of the material is detected through injection depth, viscosity, low-temperature stretching after aging and freeze-thaw cycle stretching. Results show that a test designed by a response surface method has very strong reliability, and the modified heating type crack pouring adhesive added with the basalt fiber can significantly improve the high and low temperature performance of the crack pouring adhesive, and also has good anti-aging performance and freeze-thaw cycle resistance. And the filling depth and the viscosity of the sealant are not obviously lower than those of the same type of sealant.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a geopolymer composite material based on modified fiber, which comprises the following steps: S1, fiber pretreatment: the fiber is one of basalt fiber and polyformaldehyde fiber; s2, performing surface roughening treatment on the fibers through a polyvinyl alcohol modified impregnating compound to obtain roughened fibers; s3, the roughened fibers are subjected to surface functional modification treatment through a functional modified impregnating compound, and functional modified fibers are prepared; s4, uniformly mixing the powder and an expanding agent according to a mass ratio, and adding an alkali activator solution and the functional modified fibers to prepare a geopolymer gel material; s5, the geopolymer gel material is subjected to stirring, mold filling, steam curing forming, demolding and continuous curing, and the geopolymer composite material based on the modified fiber is obtained.According to the preparation method, the geopolymer composite material with high strength and excellent crack resistance and toughness is obtained through alkali excitation, and the problems that geopolymers are low in toughness and large in brittleness are effectively solved.

The invention relates to a shoe material and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a folding-resistant laminated plate, a sole, a shoe and a laminated plate manufacturing method. The folding-resistant laminated plate comprises a middle layer group and a carbon fiber layer, the middle layer group comprises a basalt fiber layer, and the laying angle of the basalt fiber layer is 0 or 90 degrees; or the middle layer group comprises at least two basalt fiber layers which are stacked in sequence, and the laying angles of every two adjacent basalt fiber layers are 0 degree and 90 degrees respectively; or the middle layer group comprises two basalt fiber layers, and the laying angles of the two basalt fiber layers are 90 degrees. The sole and the shoe both comprise the folding-resistant laminated plate. The carbon fiber layers are compounded on the two sides of the middle layer, and the laying angle of the basalt fiber layer in the middle layer is limited, so that rigidity attenuation after multiple times of bending can be slowed down, the bending resistance is improved, meanwhile, the ductility of the laminated plate can be improved, brittle failure is avoided, and the structure is not prone to failure.

The invention belongs to the field of modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing, and particularly relates to a phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material and a preparation method thereof. The phosphate modified self-repairing calcium aluminate cement 3D printing material prepared by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 60 to 70 parts of calcium aluminate cement, 3 to 7 parts of silica fume, 2 to 4 parts of metakaolin, 0.5 to 3.5 parts of double-template modified calcium bentonite, 0.8 to 1.5 parts of amino modified sodium polyphosphate and 0.15 to 0.8 part of basalt fiber. The invention relates to a concrete anti-microbial agent, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of water, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 20-30 parts of magnesium phosphate cement coated bacteria-loaded porous microspheres, 20-30 parts of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 20-30 parts of an organic silicon defoaming agent and 25-35 parts of mixing water. The technical-economic cooperation requirement of building 3D printing under complex working conditions is met, and various indexes of phosphate modified calcium aluminate cement applied to the 3D printing technology are met.

The invention provides steam-cured alkali-activated fly ash concrete and a preparation method thereof. The steam-cured alkali-activated fly ash concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 30 to 40 parts of fly ash, 10 to 15 parts of slag, 10 to 20 parts of water glass, 60 to 80 parts of fine aggregate, 110 to 140 parts of coarse aggregate, 2 to 6 parts of water, 1 to 3 parts of nano SiO2 and 0.1 to 0.5 part of basalt fiber. The content of alkali in the water glass is 8.5-9.5%, and the modulus of the water glass is adjusted to 1.3-1.5 by using sodium hydroxide; the mass ratio of short fibers with the length of 6-12mm to long fibers with the length of 12-24mm in the basalt fibers is (0.5-2): 1. The alkali content, the water glass modulus and steam curing parameters are optimized, and meanwhile, nano SiO2 and basalt fibers are added for synergistic enhancement, so that the concrete has good crack resistance and compressive strength.

The invention relates to a shoe material and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a composite fiber laminated plate, a sole, a shoe and a laminated plate manufacturing method. The composite fiber laminated plate comprises a surface layer group and a base layer group which are attached to each other, the surface layer group comprises at least two basalt fiber layers which are sequentially laminated from top to bottom, the base layer group comprises at least one carbon fiber layer, and the layer number ratio of the carbon fiber layers to the basalt fiber layers is 1: 1-7 or 3: 1. The sole comprises a midsole, and the composite fiber laminated plate is compounded inside or on the outer surface of the midsole. The shoe comprises the sole and the vamp which are fixedly connected with each other, and the sole is adopted as the sole. The manufacturing method of the composite fiber laminated plate comprises the steps of layering, forming and the like. The surface layer group is arranged, and the base layer group containing the carbon fiber layer is compounded on the surface layer group, so that the rigidity attenuation after multiple times of bending can be slowed down, the bending resistance is improved, meanwhile, the elongation of the laminated plate can be improved, brittle failure is avoided, and the structure is not easy to lose efficacy.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to anti-crack mass concrete and a preparation method thereof, and the concrete is prepared from a gelling system, composite aggregate, a gradient functional additive and water according to a specific ratio. The preparation method is achieved through premixing, gradient stirring and gradient temperature control curing, the three-stage expansion effect of the compound expanding agent is utilized to be matched with the concrete shrinkage process, the hydration heat inhibitor is combined for reducing the temperature peak, basalt fiber is used for reinforcing, and the cracking risk is quantitatively evaluated, so that the 28-day restrained expansion rate of the concrete reaches 0.012% or above, the cracking risk coefficient is smaller than or equal to 0.7, and the concrete has the good crack resistance. The hydration heat peak value is reduced to 48 DEG C or below, and the cement is suitable for engineering of ultra-long structures, large-volume side walls and the like, has no harmful cracks within one year or above, has crack resistance and mechanical properties, and is wide in application prospect.

The invention provides a sintered hollow batten for buildings and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of novel wall materials, the sintered hollow batten for buildings comprises the following raw materials: high-calcium fly ash, construction waste recycled aggregate, clay, sulphoaluminate cement, a foaming agent, reinforced fibers and an additive; wherein the particle size of the construction waste recycled aggregate is 0.5-5mm, and the construction waste recycled aggregate is subjected to plasma activation treatment; a nano TiO2 photocatalytic coating is loaded on the surface of the construction waste recycled aggregate; the reinforced fibers are composite fibers of basalt fibers and polypropylene fibers, and the mass ratio of the basalt fibers to the polypropylene fibers is (1: 1)-(1: 2). According to the sintered hollow batten for the building, the building waste recycled aggregate subjected to plasma activation treatment is adopted, and the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic coating is loaded, so that the bonding strength of the aggregate is greatly improved, and the hollow batten is endowed with the function of degrading pollutants such as formaldehyde.

The invention relates to the field of cables, and discloses a high-strength corrosion-resistant ship cable and a preparation method thereof.The high-strength corrosion-resistant ship cable comprises a guide core, an insulating layer wrapping the outer portion of the guide core, a shielding layer wrapping the outer portion of the insulating layer and a sheath layer wrapping the outer portion of the shielding layer; the sheath layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-55 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20-30 parts of nitrile rubber, 5-15 parts of modified basalt fiber, 3-8 parts of a flame retardant, 1-2 parts of a lubricant and 0.1-1 part of a light stabilizer; the modified basalt fiber is a basalt fiber grafted macromolecular antioxidant modified basalt fiber, and the flame retardant is prepared from the following raw materials: phosphonitrilic chloride trimer, DOPO (9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide) and a hydroxyl-terminated phosphorus-containing intermediate. The cable is endowed with excellent mechanical property, salt spray corrosion resistance, thermo-oxidative aging resistance and flame retardant property.

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses seawater-corrosion-resistant aluminoferrite cement concrete and a preparation method thereof.The seawater-corrosion-resistant aluminoferrite cement concrete is prepared through the steps that bis [3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl] amine, perfluorohexyl ethylene and 3-bromopropylene serve as raw materials, addition and quaternization reactions are conducted, the raw materials are polymerized with acrylic acid monomers, and the seawater-corrosion-resistant aluminoferrite cement concrete is obtained. And then compounding with aluminoferrite cement, composite steel slag micro powder, modified basalt fiber and the like to obtain the concrete. The surface of siloxane of the fluorine-containing quaternary ammonium salt siloxane modifier is rich in silicon-oxygen bond functional groups, and the siloxane can be subjected to condensation reaction with silicon hydroxyl on the surface of a concrete base material after being hydrolyzed, so that pores and cracks in a concrete material are effectively filled; the composite steel slag micro-powder admixture is fine in particle, so that the system structure can be filled more tightly, and the capability of hindering permeation and diffusion of Cl <-> ions is improved; the modified basalt fiber improves the dispersion stability in a matrix, and the seawater corrosion resistance of the concrete is further improved.