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797results about How to "Improve toughness and strength" patented technology

Irradiation crosslinking low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an irradiation crosslinking low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The irradiation crosslinking low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 25 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 5 to 30 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 1 to 20 parts of ethylene-octylene copolymer, 1 to 20 parts of maleic anhydride grafted linear low-density polyethylene, 1 to 20 parts of maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-octylene copolymer, 30 to 80 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 10 to 30 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 1-30 parts of zinc borate, 1-20 parts of a synergistic flame retardant, 1-5 parts of silicone master batch, 1-3 parts of an assistant crosslinker and 1-5 parts of an antioxidant. Specific preparation raw materials are adopted for modifying the low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material, the defects of flame retardance and mechanical performance of an existing flame-retardant wire and cable material are overcome, the cable material with good mechanical performance and flame retardance is provided, and the low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin cable material is suitable for being widely applied to preparation of wires or cables.
Owner:KINGFA SCI & TECH CO LTD +1

Method diffusion welding titanium alloy and copper alloy using niobium central layer

The invention relates to a method for welding titanium alloy and copper alloy. A method for diffusion-welding titanium alloy and copper alloy by using niobium intermediate layer is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting niobium foil or powder as the intermediate layer for connecting a titanium alloy sheet and a copper alloy sheet, and cleaning the surfaces to be welded of the titanium alloy sheet and the copper alloy sheet; (2) arranging the niobium intermediate layer between the titanium alloy sheet and the copper alloy sheet, putting the whole into a graphite mold, transferring the graphite mold into a vacuum welding furnace, and applying a pre-pressure of 0.5 to 2 MPa to compress the mold; and (3) vacuuming the vacuum welding furnace, heating when the vacuum degree is larger than 5*10<-3> Pa with a speed of 2 to 10 DEG C / min to 700 to 850 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 30 to 60 min, applying an axial pressure of 5 to 10 MPa before keeping the temperature, decreasing the temperature when reaching the temperature-keeping time, discharging the pressure and cooling. The method can achieve high-strength connection between titanium alloy and copper alloy, and is suitable for high-strength connection of various kinds of titanium and copper alloys.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of silicon nitride-based self-lubricating ceramic cutter material containing alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder

The invention relates to a preparation method of a silicon nitride-based self-lubricating ceramic cutter material containing alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder. The silicon nitride-based self-lubricating ceramic cutter material comprises, by volume, 57-70% of micrometer silicon nitride, 5-15% of nanometer silicon nitride, 5-15% of micrometer titanium carbide, 3.2% of alumina, 4.8% of yttrium oxide, and 2-15% of alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride. The preparation method comprises preparing alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder with particle sizes of 4-12 micrometers, weighing micrometer silicon nitride, nanometer silicon nitride and micrometer titanium carbide, respectively preparing their suspension liquids, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, carrying out mixing, adding alumina and yttrium oxide into the mixture, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion for 15-20min to obtain a composite suspension liquid, carrying out ball milling, adding the alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder into the composite suspension liquid, carrying out ball milling, carrying out vacuum drying to obtain mixed powder and carrying out vacuum hot pressing sintering molding. The silicon nitride-based self-lubricating ceramic cutter material containing alumina-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder can improve ceramic cutter mechanical properties and guarantee self-lubricating performances.
Owner:QILU UNIV OF TECH

Fabric post-finishing agent based on modified silk fibroin solution and preparation method of fabric post-finishing agent

The invention provides a fabric post-finishing agent based on a modified silk fibroin solution and a preparation method of the fabric post-finishing agent. The preparation method comprises the following specific operational steps: (1) removing impurities from waste silk, putting the impurity-free waste silk in a sodium bicarbonate solution for boiling and degumming, taking out and wringing out the degummed waste silk, washing with clean water till the greasy feel is eliminated, putting the primarily treated waste silk in the sodium bicarbonate solution again for boiling and degumming, taking out and wringing out the degummed waste silk again, washing again with clean water till the greasy feel is eliminated, putting the secondarily treated waste silk in an oven for drying, so as to obtain degummed silk; (2) putting the degummed silk in a lithium bromide solution for standing and dissolution, taking out the treated silk, and performing cooling, dialysis and concentration to obtain a silk fibroin solution; and (3) adding glycerin and gelatin into the silk fibroin solution, uniformly stirring to form a membrane solution, adjusting the pH value of the membrane solution and then adding glutaraldehyde and chitosan, uniformly stirring, and finally mixing the treated membrane solution with a solvent containing additives, so as to obtain the fabric post-finishing agent. The fabric post-finishing agent obtained according to the preparation method covers the fabric surface in the form of a composite membrane; and the preparation method is beneficial to improvements in the membrane forming property, the ductility and the like of a silk fibroin finishing agent.
Owner:SUZHOU INSILK CO LTD

Manufacturing method of high-mechanical-strength sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnets

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of high-mechanical-strength sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnets, which includes: firstly, utilizing rare-earth elements, iron, titanium, cobalt and boron iron alloy as raw materials and weighing the raw materials; secondly, mixing the weighed raw materials and disposing the same in a vacuum melting induction furnace, and preparing quick-hardened tablets by means of quick hardening process; thirdly, saturating the quick-hardened tablets to absorb hydrogen at the room temperature and dehydrogenating the same to prepare hydrogen decrepitation powder, then preparing magnetic powder by the hydrogen decrepitation powder through jet mill process; fourthly, molding the magnetic powder in an oriented manner, pressing to form magnets, disposing the magnets into a vacuum sintering furnace to be sintered in a vacuum environment, and performing tempering heat treatment to obtain blanks; and fifthly, machining the blanks, cleaning and removing oil, scouring to obtain high-mechanical-strength sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnets with bending resistance strength not lower than 500MPa and impact toughness not lower than 7.5KJ / m2. By the manufacturing method, processing difficulty of the sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnets is reduced greatly, application range of the sintered neodymium iron boron permanent magnets is broadened and economic potential thereof is high.
Owner:西安西工大思强科技股份有限公司

Carbon fiber composite material laminated plate with piezoelectric damping and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102700203AExcellent piezoelectric damping performanceIncrease dampingSynthetic resin layered productsLaminationCarbon nanotubeGreek letter sigma
The invention provides a carbon fiber composite material laminated plate with piezoelectric damping and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a carbon fiber composite material laminated plate and a preparation method thereof. The invention aims to solve the problems that a polarization process is complex and a practical application is bad in the prior art. The carbon fiber composite material laminated plate comprises piezoelectric ceramic powder, carbon nano-tube and bismaleimide carbon fiber prepreg. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing bismaleimide resin solution into the carbon fiber prepreg; grinding the polarized piezoelectric ceramic into the piezoelectric ceramic powder, and mixing the piezoelectric ceramic powder with the bismaleimide resin solution and the acidized carbon nano-tube so as to obtain pre-mixing sizing material after ultrasound; and laying the carbon fiber prepreg in a mold, painting the pre-mixing sizing material on the carbon fiber prepreg, and placing the carbon fiber prepreg into a hot press for processing so as to obtain the product. The damping los factor Delta tan sigma of the carbon fiber composite material laminated plate is more than or equal to 0.016 under a normal temperature, and the interlayer strength is improved by 3%-7%. The carbon fiber composite material laminated plate is applied to fields of aerospace crafts, naval vessels which have special usage requirements on material mechanical property and vibration and noise reduction.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

High-strength thick steel plate with excellent crack-arrest property and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a high-strength thick steel plate with an excellent crack-arrest property. The steel plate has the following characteristics: a wide-plate tensile value Kca for determining the crack-arrest property is larger than 6000 N/mm<1.5>; yield strength at the positions, which are respectively 1/4 and 1/2 the thickness of the steel plate away from the surface of the steel plate, isno less than 460 MPa; tensile strength is 570 to 720 MPa; Charpy impact energy at minus 40 DEG C is no less than 200 J; and a zero-ductility transition temperature is less than minus 60 DEG C. The steel plate provided by the invention comprises the following components by weight: 0.04 to 0.16% of C, 0.1 to 0.5% of Si, 0.9 to 1.6% of Mn, 0.1 to 0.3% of Cu, 0.2 to 0.9% of Ni, no more than 0.02% ofP, no more than 0.02% of S, 0.01% to 0.05% of Als, 0.002 to 0.010% of N, 0.02% to 0.05% of Nb and 0.01 to 0.03% of Ti, with the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. According to the invention,through optimization of chemical components of a high-strength steel plate and adoption of controlled rolling and controlled cooling processes for controlling the microscopic structure and grain sizein a plate thickness direction, the crack-arrest steel plate with high yield and stable strength and toughness is obtained. The high-strength thick steel plate provided by the Invention is used as container vessel steel, and has the characteristics of excellent crack-arrest toughness, high yield strength, excellent low-temperature toughness and large thickness.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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