The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon materials, and provides an sp2 hybridized nano composite carbon material with high
hardness and superelasticity and a preparation method thereof, the carbon material is obtained by molding an sp2 hybridized carbon
raw material under the action of
temperature and pressure, in the forming process, the sp2
hybrid carbon
raw material reacts to form a blocky structure mainly composed of
amorphous carbon and
crystal graphite clusters; the size distribution of the
crystal graphite cluster is below 10nm; the
mass ratio of sp2
hybrid carbon atoms in the blocky structure is more than 90%; the Vickers
hardness value of the blocky structure is 20 GPa or above, the indentation elastic
recovery rate is 90% or above, the initial oxidation temperature is about 900 DEG C or above, the room-temperature
conductivity is 1 * 10 < 5 > S / m or above, and the blocky structure has wide application prospects in the fields of micro-nano electronic devices,
aerospace and the like. The method disclosed by the invention is rich in
raw material source, simple to operate and easy in condition control, and has the potential of industrial large-scale production.