The invention relates to a near-
infrared light response in-situ gelling and synergistic photo-thermal-photodynamic gel
delivery system and a preparation method and application thereof, a mesoporous
silicon coated up-conversion nano-carrier and an efficient
photosensitizer are compounded to form a photo-response core unit, and then the photo-response core unit is intelligently integrated with photo-curing hydrogel to form the near-
infrared light response in-situ gelling and synergistic photo-thermal-photodynamic gel
delivery system. The general problem of aggregation and
quenching of photosensitive molecules is relieved by utilizing the unique space confinement effect of the mesoporous structure, the ICG photo-
thermal efficiency and photodynamic performance are enhanced, under precise excitation of a near-
infrared light source, the
system can activate a photo-crosslinking reaction through an up-conversion
luminescence process, in-situ conversion from a liquid
eye drop preparation to a stable
gel state is achieved, and the stability of the
eye drop preparation is improved. A lasting
drug reservoir is formed on the surface of the
cornea; synchronously excited photodynamic and photo-thermal dual-mode treatment generates a remarkable synergistic
antibacterial effect, and shows an excellent removal capability on pathogens including highly
drug-
resistant bacteria; meanwhile, an ideal microenvironment is created for
tissue repair through high
biocompatibility and a stable mechanical matrix, and integrity
recovery of
cornea structures and functions is promoted.