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39 results about "Microbial adhesion" patented technology

Microbial adhesion to surfaces is the onset of the development of a biofilm. Biofilm formation occurs on all surfaces exposed to an aqueous environment, such as soft tissues, implanted biomaterials or tooth surfaces in the human body, rocks in rivers, pipelines in water works, and on ship hulls (51).

Electromagnetic wave sludge reduction community structure regulation and control method for improving microbial adhesion

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an electromagnetic wave sludge reduction community structure regulation and control method for improving microorganism adhesion. The method comprises the following steps: 1) treating sewage by adopting an A / A / O reactor, and stably operating for a period of time; 2) introducing part of the sludge obtained in the secondary sedimentation tank as return sludge into the anaerobic tank, and continuously exciting the return sludge by electromagnetic waves to improve the surface performance of the sludge in the anaerobic tank, the anoxic tank and the aerobic tank; 3, part of the nitrification liquid in the aerobic tank serves as backflow nitrification liquid to be introduced into the anoxic tank, and the backflow nitrification liquid is continuously excited by electromagnetic waves so as to improve the surface performance of sludge in the anaerobic tank, the anoxic tank and the aerobic tank. By loading the electromagnetic waves, the adhesion characteristic of microorganisms can be improved, and the sludge reduction effect can be improved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Synchronous denitrification and phosphorus removal light material and preparation and application method thereof

The application discloses a kind of synchronous denitrification and phosphorus removal light materials and its preparation and application method, belong to environmental functional materials and sewage treatment technical field.The application is obtained by fully melting and dispersing sulfur and iron-based component, and the iron-based component is a mixture of pyrite and calcium-magnesium carbonate.The molten mixture is foamed to form a synchronous denitrification and phosphorus removal light material.The synchronous denitrification and phosphorus removal light material has high porosity, large specific surface area, light weight and high reactivity.The light material is used as a microbial carrier and an electron donor for biochemical reactions, and is applied to fixed bed, fluidized bed and other reactors for sewage treatment.The light material has good microbial adhesion performance, high denitrification rate and good phosphorus removal effect.
Owner:NANJING UNIV +1

Preparation method and application of nano-hydroxyapatite-based composite material

PendingCN121226826AAmmoniacal nitrogenMicrobial adhesion
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment materials, in particular to a preparation method of a nano-hydroxyapatite-based composite material, which comprises the following steps: selecting high-density polyethylene as a continuous phase matrix material and nano-hydroxyapatite as a functional filler, adding a silane coupling agent as an interface modifier, and carrying out hydrophilic modification through a hydrophilic agent to obtain the nano-hydroxyapatite-based composite material. The composite material is obtained through nano-hydroxyapatite pretreatment, melt blending, physical foaming and molding processing. The composite material is applied to an MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) for wastewater treatment; the compressive strength of the obtained composite material is greater than or equal to 15 MPa, and the annual wear rate lt Meanwhile, the microporous structure of the nano-hydroxyapatite provides a large number of active sites for microorganism attachment, the biological membrane quantity of the system can reach 35 g / L, the ammonia nitrogen removal rate is increased by 30-50% compared with the prior art, and the phosphorus adsorption capacity reaches 8-10 mg / g.
Owner:NANJING UNIV YIXING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION RES INST +1

Biofilm carrier suitable for low-temperature sewage treatment, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a biofilm carrier suitable for low-temperature sewage treatment and a preparation method and application thereof.The biofilm carrier takes SiC ceramic as a biofilm framework, the upper portion of the SiC ceramic is coated with a photo-thermal agent to form a photo-thermal conversion functional area, the lower portion of the SiC ceramic is a microbial adhesion functional area, and meanwhile the upper portion of the SiC ceramic is loaded with temperature response type nanocapsules; and efficient photo-thermal conversion can be carried out, functional bacteria are adsorbed and enriched, the biomass is improved, and the bacterial activity is improved in a low-temperature environment. The preparation method of the biofilm carrier is simple, and the ammonia nitrogen removal rate is high after the biofilm carrier is applied to microbial wastewater treatment.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

A protein zwitterionic polymer conjugate, and a preparation method and application thereof

The application discloses a protein zwitterionic polymer conjugate and a preparation method and application thereof. A multifunctional new medical biomaterial with mucosal adhesion, wetting, lubrication and microbial adhesion prevention is designed and synthesized, so that a new breakthrough is brought to the clinical demand of solving Sjogren's syndrome. In addition, the application has wide application prospects in the fields of oral lubrication, ophthalmic lubrication, joint repair and the like.
Owner:PEKING UNIV SCHOOL OF STOMATOLOGY

A modified fiber filter media, its preparation method, and a filter bed

ActiveCN121082004BLoose filtering material filtersGravity filtersFiberMicrobial adhesion
This invention relates to the field of filter media technology, specifically to a modified fiber filter media, its preparation method, and a filter bed. The modified fiber filter media provided by this invention has a structure grafted onto it with the structure shown in formula (Ⅰ), where R1 in formula (Ⅰ) is (CH2). n The value of n ranges from 2 to 3. R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from C1-C2 alkyl groups, R5 and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-C18 alkyl groups, and R7 is independently selected from at least one of C1-C18 alkyl groups or C1-C18 aromatic groups. This invention provides a group structure with strong hydrophobicity and antibacterial properties, which is beneficial for backwashing removal of pollutants. The hydrophobic surface can also reduce microbial adhesion and biofilm formation. Furthermore, the synthesized quaternary ammonium groups can disrupt the biofilm structure on the surface of the fiber filter media, improving the backwashing effect and regeneration capacity of the fiber filter media, and maintaining the long-term stable operation of the rapid filtration technology.
Owner:THREE GORGES ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1

An electrochemical sensing electrode with detection and anti-biofouling functions, and a preparation method and application thereof

The application belongs to the technical field of electrochemical sensing, and particularly relates to an electrochemical sensing electrode with detection and anti-biofouling functions, a preparation method and application thereof. The electrochemical sensing electrode comprises a conductive substrate and a MOF-919 material loaded on the conductive substrate, and function mode switching is realized through external potential regulation. In the detection mode, a first working voltage is applied for nitrite oxidation detection; and a second working voltage is applied to release nitric oxide in situ by reducing nitrite to inhibit microbial adhesion on the electrode surface. The application does not need to additionally set an independent antibacterial layer or add an antibacterial agent, realizes the interface anti-microbial adhesion function while maintaining good electrochemical response performance of the electrode, and significantly improves the stability of long-term use in complex samples. The application provides a new technical path for anti-pollution design of an electrochemical sensing interface.
Owner:XIEHE HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI & TECH UNIV

An offshore platform anticorrosive shell structure

This utility model provides a corrosion-resistant shell structure for a marine engineering platform, relating to the field of marine engineering platform technology. It includes: a support column body, with two protective devices on its surface. Each of the two protective devices is filled with filler, and multiple buffer devices are provided on the surface of each of the two protective devices. In this utility model, the impact of waves and splashes first strikes the protective plate surface, where it is buffered by springs and dampers, reducing the impact on the support column body and enhancing the service life of the protection. An antibacterial layer is coated on the outer side of the arc-shaped hollow protective shell to inhibit microbial adhesion and metabolic corrosion, while a plasma-polymerized coating is coated on the inner side of the arc-shaped hollow protective shell to increase the pitting potential of the stainless steel. Combined with an electromagnetic energy storage device, dynamic potential compensation is achieved. Furthermore, the metal support rods filled inside the arc-shaped hollow protective shell reduce resistance and potential fluctuations, resulting in a more uniform current distribution.
Owner:DALIAN OCEAN UNIV

Microbial colonization membrane assembly for river regulation

The invention discloses a microorganism colonization membrane assembly for river regulation, and relates to the technical field of river regulation, the microorganism colonization membrane assembly comprises a mounting box with an opening at the upper end, two partition plates are fixedly mounted in the mounting box at intervals, and the two partition plates sequentially divide the mounting box into a microorganism enrichment area, a metabolism diffusion area and a fluid exchange area from front to back; the three regions are respectively filled with a microorganism colonization membrane, a fluid flow guide membrane and a honeycomb membrane, and the side wall of one side, far away from the partition plates, of the microorganism enrichment region and the two partition plates are respectively provided with water permeable holes through which water flows to pass; the surface of the microbial colonization membrane is provided with nano-scale villus-shaped secondary ripples. According to the microorganism colonization membrane assembly for river regulation, through cooperation of the biological anchor points and the chemotactic factor coating, the microorganism attachment efficiency (the survival rate is increased by 40% or above) and the impact load resistance are remarkably improved, and the problems that in traditional biological remediation, microorganism colonization is difficult, and activity is low are solved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Spiral modified MBBR filler as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a spiral modified MBBR filler as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. The filler takes high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as a matrix and comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-105 parts of HDPE, 7-9 parts of modified hydrotalcite, 4-6 parts of an auxiliary agent, 0.7-0.9 part of an initiator, 1-2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1-2 parts of chitin, 1.5-3 parts of gelatin, 5-10 parts of activated carbon, 0.5-1 part of zinc stearate and 0.3-0.5 part of an EBS dispersing agent. By optimizing the material formula and the structural design, the filler is endowed with a three-dimensional spiral porous structure, the surface roughness and the biocompatibility of the filler are effectively enhanced, and the initial attachment of microorganisms and the formation of a biological membrane are remarkably promoted. Meanwhile, due to introduction of the composite additive, ultraviolet aging is effectively delayed, the service life of the filler is prolonged, it is guaranteed that the filler still keeps excellent degradation performance in a complex sewage environment, and the filler is suitable for efficient treatment of complex water quality.
Owner:YIXING TIANCI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO LTD

A test method for assessing the activity inhibition of microbial pesticides on daphnia magna

This invention discloses a test method for evaluating the inhibitory effect of microbial pesticides on the activity of Daphnia macrocarpa, relating to the field of pesticide detection. The method includes an outer casing, a layered test cylinder, an air supply assembly, a water quality monitoring probe, and a light source. The outer casing has a hinged lid and a transparent observation window on its front. The layered test cylinder is housed within the outer casing. This method innovatively uses a layered test cylinder composed of a test cylinder, an isolation cylinder, and a pesticide loading cylinder. The Daphnia macrocarpa in the test cylinder is isolated from the microbial pesticide in the pesticide loading cylinder, but the water in the test cylinder and the pesticide loading cylinder exchange water through an exchange port. This method realistically simulates the natural exposure state of Daphnia macrocarpa in water containing microorganisms and effectively avoids the problem of microbial adhesion interfering with Daphnia macrocarpa activity, thus significantly improving the accuracy of the test results.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Coupling microbial fuel cell for Fenton mud biochar constructed wetland

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and relates to a Fenton sludge biochar artificial wetland coupling microbial fuel cell, which comprises a container main body, the container main body is in a cylindrical barrel shape, Fenton sludge biochar is filled in the barrel to enhance sewage treatment and microbial attachment effects, a water sampling port is arranged on the wall of the barrel, and a water sampling port is arranged on the wall of the barrel. A water outlet is formed in the bottom of the barrel, a water inlet is formed in the top of the barrel, a large gravel layer, a medium gravel layer, a medium gravel layer and a small gravel layer are sequentially arranged in the barrel from bottom to top, the Fenton mud biochar layer is arranged between the medium gravel layer and the medium gravel layer, the anode is embedded between the Fenton mud biochar layer and the medium gravel layer, and the cathode is located on the surface of the small gravel layer and exposed in the air. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, after the charcoal fired by the Fenton mud is added into the constructed wetland, the growth of heterotrophic denitrification and iron-related microorganisms can be stimulated, and the removal efficiency of nitrate nitrogen is improved. The battery can realize efficient nitrogen and phosphorus removal treatment of sewage, and has a relatively high application value.
Owner:ZHONGMEI ENGINEERING GROUP LTD +2

Biological adhesion prevention coating as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a biological adhesion prevention coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological adhesion prevention coatings. The technical problem that the service life and the effect of an existing anti-biological-adhesion coating cannot be effectively guaranteed is solved. The coating comprises a bottom treatment agent and a composite resin coating, the bottom treating agent comprises epoxy film-forming resin, an active monomer, an initiator, an epoxy curing agent, an organic solvent, a flatting agent, a defoaming agent and a thickening agent; the composite resin coating comprises non-epoxy film-forming resin, epoxy film-forming resin, an active monomer, an initiator, an epoxy curing agent, an organic solvent, a dispersing agent, a flatting agent, a defoaming agent, a thickening agent, conductive filler and zinc oxide. The coating is good in construction performance, high in construction flexibility and suitable for various application scenes, and can also serve as a coating repairing material to conduct on-site repairing on a local anti-biological-adhesion coating, and the prepared coating is good in anti-microbial adhesion, good in corrosion resistance, high in adhesive force and good in barrier property and weather resistance.
Owner:HUAINAN LINGFEI TECH CO LTD

Epoxy resin-based nanocomposite protective coating material, preparation method and application thereof

The present application belongs to the technical field of functional composite coating materials, and particularly relates to an epoxy resin-based nano-composite protective coating material, a preparation method and application thereof. The method uses natural attapulgite and copper chloride dihydrate as raw materials, and adopts chemical bath deposition and hydrothermal method to load polydopamine-copper and defect-rich cerium oxide into attapulgite respectively, to obtain a defect-rich cerium oxide / polydopamine-copper / attapulgite nano-composite material. Then, the material is mixed with epoxy resin E51 and diluent to obtain an epoxy resin-based protective coating material with both corrosion and algae resistance and photo-thermal deicing functions. The coating material has long-term and complex environment-resistant corrosion resistance, and also has excellent high and low temperature salt spray complex environment aging resistance and anti-microbial adhesion performance, and is suitable for high-voltage transmission and distribution tower, oil field ground equipment metal structure corrosion protection in high-cold regions and humid environments.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-dimensional quantitative detection method for microbial corrosion resistance of Cr-containing steel

The invention discloses a multi-dimensional quantitative detection method for microbial corrosion resistance of Cr-containing steel. The method comprises the following steps: a microbial challenge test: inoculating sulfate reducing bacteria into a culture medium, and exposing a sample in a microbial environment; performing quantitative analysis on corrosion products: performing ultrasonic rust removal on the sample by using an acid pickling solution, then calculating a weightlessness corrosion rate, and quantifying the adhesion amount of microorganisms on the surface of the sample; multi-mode electrochemical testing: monitoring the open-circuit potential and linear polarization resistance of the sample, and performing electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic polarization curve testing to obtain corrosion current density and polarization resistance; surface analysis: analyzing the corrosion morphology and element distribution of the sample through a scanning electron microscope and an energy disperse spectroscopy, and determining the chemical state of the chromium element by adopting X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy to obtain the stability and the sulfur content of a passive film; and evaluating the corrosion degree: establishing a coupling model of the corrosion current density, the polarization resistance, the passivation film stability, the microorganism adhesion amount and the sulfur content, and calculating the corrosion degree.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Preparation method of low-surface-energy small-pore anti-pollution PTFE-ZrO2 composite membrane

ActiveCN119455677BSemi-permeable membranesMicrobial adhesionBio products
The application provides a composite membrane combining polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) nanoparticles and zirconium oxide (ZrO2) nanocrystals, the surface energy of the composite membrane is effectively reduced, thereby reducing the microbial adhesion in the fermentation broth. The ZrO2 nanocrystals can form small pores, reducing protein plugging and adsorption, and further relieving membrane pollution in the fermentation broth. This double defense mechanism significantly improves the stable flux of the composite membrane in the ethanol fermentation broth, and widens the application prospect of the composite membrane in fermentation broth clarification and biological product recovery.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Water quality impurity removing water-saving purification device for hydraulic engineering

The application discloses a water quality impurity-removing water-saving purification device for hydraulic engineering and relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, which comprises a barrel body and an upper cover body. A filler box, a funnel and a purification box are sequentially arranged in the barrel body from top to bottom. The top and bottom of the funnel are respectively connected with the bottom of the filler box and the top of the purification box. Three horizontal plates for microbial adhesion are arranged in the purification box. The three horizontal plates are fixedly connected through connecting rods. A movement assembly is arranged above the horizontal plates in the purification box. The movement assembly is used for controlling the vertical reciprocating movement of the three horizontal plates, expanding the contact area between the microorganisms and the water body. A disturbance assembly is arranged in the filler box and the funnel. The disturbance assembly is used for moving along with the movement of the movement assembly, dispersing the filler gathered in the filler cavity and avoiding caking. The application can expand the contact area between the microorganisms and the water body, make the microorganisms sufficiently decompose the high-molecular organic matters in the water, and disperse the filler, thereby avoiding the caking phenomenon.
Owner:GANSU LONGSHUHUI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Electrospun composite membrane for slow release of bacterial quorum-sensing signal molecules and preparation method and application thereof

The application discloses an electrospun composite membrane for slow release of bacterial population response signal molecules and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of sewage biological treatment. The application provides an electrospun composite membrane for slow release of bacterial population response signal molecules and a preparation method and application thereof. The composite membrane comprises a base membrane obtained by electrospinning and a functional layer, the functional layer is a fiber with a core-shell structure, the shell layer is a polymer, the core layer is a polymer containing bacterial population response signal molecule material, the base membrane is obtained by uniaxial electrospinning technology, and the functional layer is obtained by uniaxial emulsion electrospinning or coaxial electrospinning technology. The obtained composite membrane has good air permeability, high oxygen transfer rate, large specific surface area and high roughness, which provides favorable conditions for microbial adhesion, and when the composite membrane is used for assembling a flat membrane module and applied to an MABR process, an excellent ammonia nitrogen removal rate can be obtained.
Owner:NAT ENG RES CENT OF URBAN WATER RESOURCE +2

Anti-microbial adhesion surface treatment process for PP-RCT marine pipeline

PendingCN120757836APolyethylene glycolMicrobial adhesion
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline surface treatment, in particular to an antimicrobial adhesion surface treatment process for a PP-RCT marine pipeline, which comprises the following steps: pipeline pretreatment: sequentially performing deionized water flushing, drying, alkali washing, neutral flushing and secondary drying on the PP-RCT marine pipeline; plasma treatment: placing the pretreated pipeline in plasma treatment equipment, vacuumizing, introducing argon, and carrying out plasma treatment under specific power and time; antibacterial agent loading is conducted, specifically, the pipeline subjected to plasma treatment is soaked in an antibacterial agent solution containing nano-silver particles, chitosan and polyethylene glycol-polycaprolactone segmented copolymer, and antibacterial agent loading is completed after adsorption, washing and drying are conducted; and surface graft polymerization: putting the pipeline loaded with the antibacterial agent into a graft monomer solution containing dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid and an initiator, carrying out graft polymerization reaction by adopting a step-by-step heating mode under the protection of nitrogen, and washing and drying to finish the treatment.
Owner:镇江景宇管道设备有限公司

Crosslinked resins and resin compositions

PendingJP2026054154APolymer scienceMicrobial adhesion
To provide a cross-linked resin with excellent biodegradability and microbial adhesion properties. [Solution] A crosslinked resin which is a reaction product of a compound (A) having an active hydrogen group and being biodegradable and a compound (B) having an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl functional group and being biodegradable.
Owner:KANSAI PAINT CO LTD

Composite autotrophic denitrification filler as well as preparation method and application thereof

The adhesive is added into the composite autotrophic denitrification filler, so that the composite autotrophic denitrification filler has certain strength, the flexibility of the filler is improved, the impact resistance of the filler is improved, the operation cycle of the filler is prolonged, and the cost is saved. The foaming agent can form dense bubbles under stirring and is matched with sodium methyl silicate for use, so that the stability and durability of the bubbles are improved; furthermore, a porous structure can be generated in the forming process of the composite autotrophic denitrification filler, and the specific gravity is reduced; meanwhile, the specific surface area can be increased and the microorganism adhesion capability is improved. The composite autotrophic denitrification filler with limited specific gravity and a bottom-to-top water inlet mode can suspend in the fluidization reaction zone and make better contact with pollutants in water, and the removal effect is improved; the composite autotrophic denitrification filler is suspended in water, the condition of filler layer blockage is avoided, backwashing is not needed, and meanwhile, the situation that the filler is discharged out of the reactor along with sewage and silt, and consequently the filler is wasted can be prevented.
Owner:SHANDONG PACIFIC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Method for starting anaerobic processing tank

PCT designated stageWO2026116330A1Treatment with anaerobic digestion processesMicrobial adhesionProcess engineering
The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method for starting an anaerobic processing tank that efficiently advances microbial adhesion to carrier surfaces and makes it possible to shorten the amount of time required to start an anaerobic processing tank. In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a method for starting an anaerobic processing tank, the method comprising a carrier coating step that includes: a flocculant loading step in which a flocculant is loaded into an anaerobic processing tank after the anaerobic processing tank has been filled with a carrier; and a sludge loading step in which sludge is loaded into the anaerobic processing tank after the flocculant loading step. The carrier coating step is performed multiple times. According to the present invention, a substance that contributes to microbial adhesion is loaded in a prescribed order and the foregoing is repeated a plurality of times, thereby making it possible to produce a state in which the sludge-coated carrier is accommodated in the entire interior of the anaerobic processing tank in a short amount of time. Namely, when starting the anaerobic processing tank, microbial adhesion to carrier surfaces is efficiently advanced such that the amount of time required to start the anaerobic processing tank can be shortened.
Owner:SUMITOMO HEAVY IND LTD

Water quality impurity-removing and water-saving purification device for water conservancy project

The invention discloses a water conservancy project water quality impurity removal and water saving purification device, and relates to the field of water conservancy project, the water conservancy project water quality impurity removal and water saving purification device comprises a barrel body and an upper cover body, the barrel body is internally provided with a filler box, a funnel and a purification box in sequence from top to bottom, and the top and the bottom of the funnel are communicated with the bottom of the filler box and the top of the purification box respectively; three stacked horizontal plates used for attachment of microorganisms are arranged in the purification box, the three horizontal plates are fixedly connected through connecting rods, a moving assembly is arranged in the purification box and located above the horizontal plates, and the moving assembly is used for controlling the three horizontal plates to do vertical reciprocating motion, so that the contact area of the microorganisms and a water body is enlarged, and the water body is purified. Disturbance assemblies are arranged in the filler box and the funnel, the disturbance assemblies are used for moving along with the movement of the movement assembly and scattering the filler gathered in the filler cavity to avoid caking, the contact area between microorganisms and the water body can be enlarged, the microorganisms and the water body can fully decompose high-molecular organic matter in water, the filler can be scattered, and the water quality is improved. The caking phenomenon is avoided.
Owner:GANSU LONGSHUHUI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

A biofilm carrier suitable for low-temperature wastewater treatment, its preparation method and application

This invention discloses a biofilm carrier suitable for low-temperature wastewater treatment, its preparation method, and its application. The biofilm carrier uses SiC ceramic as the biofilm framework. A photothermal agent is coated on the upper part of the SiC ceramic to form a photothermal conversion functional zone, while the lower part of the SiC ceramic is a microbial adhesion functional zone. Simultaneously, temperature-responsive nanocapsules are loaded on the upper part of the SiC ceramic, enabling efficient photothermal conversion, adsorption and enrichment of functional bacteria, and increased biomass, thus achieving enhanced bacterial activity under low-temperature conditions. The preparation method of this biofilm carrier is simple, and its application in microbial wastewater treatment results in a high ammonia nitrogen removal rate.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Self-repairable super-hydrophilic coating and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN118620477BExcellent anti-oil pollution propertiesfix problems that can't be fixedMicrobial adhesionFirming agent
The application belongs to the technical field of super-hydrophilic coating, and particularly relates to a self-repairable super-hydrophilic coating, a preparation method and application thereof.The self-repairable super-hydrophilic coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of epoxy resin, 1-5 parts of curing agent, 10-150 parts of solvent, 0-7 parts of nano filler, 5-15 parts of modifier and a hydrophilic component dissolved in another solvent.The super-hydrophilic coating has excellent oil pollution prevention characteristics, and can have antibacterial, scale inhibition and drag reduction characteristics, and can be applied to the fields of oil adhesion prevention, microbial adhesion prevention, underwater drag reduction, oil-water separation and the like, can effectively resist conventional organic oil phase pollution, even high-viscosity crude oil pollution, and can be repaired in water, strong acid, strong base, high salt and artificial seawater, solving the problem that the existing super-hydrophilic coating cannot be repaired in an extreme underwater environment.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV

Microbe-attachment-resistant bacteriostatic plastic-wood floor and preparation method thereof

PendingCN122356609ABiotechnologyMicrobial adhesion
This invention relates to the field of wood-plastic composite (WPC) flooring materials, specifically to a microbial-resistant and antibacterial WPC flooring and its preparation method. It addresses the problems of traditional WPC flooring's insufficient mechanical properties, susceptibility to cracking and deformation after long-term use, and extreme susceptibility to adhesion and erosion by bacteria, fungi, algae, and other microorganisms, which not only affect aesthetics but may also spread pathogens and endanger human health. This WPC flooring uses polyethylene resin as the main raw material, giving it excellent weather resistance. Adding modified wood flour, fluorinated cationic compounds, and modified zinc oxide significantly improves the mechanical properties of the WPC flooring and effectively enhances its resistance to microbial adhesion and antibacterial properties, ensuring its cleanliness, hygiene, and durability in daily life, thus meeting the demand for high durability and hygiene standards for WPC flooring.
Owner:JIANGSU FURUISEN PLASTIC WOOD TECH CO LTD

Preparation method of porous ceramic biological adhesion substrate for promoting adhesion of deep-sea microorganisms

PendingCN121021188ACeramicwareClaywaresMicrobial adhesionBiological adhesion
The invention discloses a preparation method of a porous ceramic biological substratum for promoting adhesion of deep-sea microorganisms, which comprises the following steps: (1) drying substratum matrix raw materials, and sequentially crushing and screening to obtain substratum raw material powder; (2) uniformly mixing the adhesion base raw material powder, a pore-forming agent and deionized water to form pug; (3) putting the pug into a mold to prepare an adhesion base green body, and drying to obtain an adhesion base green body; (4) sintering the substratum green body to obtain a porous structure substratum; and (5) soaking the porous structure substratum obtained in the step (4) in a dopamine hydrochloride solution taking PBS as a solvent for interface modification reaction to obtain the porous ceramic biological substratum. The porous ceramic biological adhesion substrate prepared by the invention shows excellent pressure resistance and microbial adhesion promotion performance under deep sea extreme conditions, can effectively promote the recovery of deep sea microbial communities, and realizes the restoration of a deep sea ecosystem.
Owner:THIRD INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY STATE OCEANI C ADMINISTRATION +1

A heat transfer printing ink, a method for preparing the same and a medical PET material

ActiveCN120209630BBiocideInksActive agentMicrobial adhesion
The present application relates to a kind of heat sublimation ink and its preparation method and medical PET material, belong to the technical field of ink.A kind of heat sublimation ink includes the following components: pigment paste, modified polyurethane, surfactant, organic solvent and deionized water.The silver ion polyurethane coating of the PET substrate material surface of the present application, can provide broad-spectrum antibacterial basis by the slow-release effect of silver ion;Outer layer ink containing modified polyurethane further inhibits microbial adhesion and biofilm formation by charge adsorption, interference and destruction of microbial reproduction mechanism, double antibacterial mechanism covers different bacteria, and the antibacterial time efficiency is prolonged;The self-antibacterial property of ink formation layered structure avoids that traditional printing mark area becomes pollution loophole, especially suitable for surgical instrument packaging, reusable consumables and other high-risk infection scenarios.
Owner:ZHUHAI JINGTIAN CENTURY TECH CO LTD

Antibacterial thermoplastic polyimide resin for medical catheter as well as preparation method and application of antibacterial thermoplastic polyimide resin

PendingCN120865547ACatheterImidePolymer science
The invention relates to the technical field of polyimide materials, in particular to antibacterial thermoplastic polyimide resin for medical catheters as well as a preparation method and application of the antibacterial thermoplastic polyimide resin. The antibacterial thermoplastic polyimide resin is synthesized from a diamine monomer modified by sulfobetaine and quaternary ammonium salt and dianhydride through a chemical imine method. In the molecular structural formula, R is any one of methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl; y is any one element of Cl, Br and I; n and m are respectively any integer between 1 and 50; and z is any integer between 0 and 20. The antibacterial polyimide resin is suitable for the field of medical catheter materials, through the synergistic antibacterial effect of the two modified diamine monomers, microbial adhesion and biofilm formation on the surface of a medical catheter are effectively inhibited, and the antibacterial performance of polyimide is improved; the technical problem that an existing polyimide material is poor in antifouling, antibacterial and bactericidal performance can be effectively solved.
Owner:JIANGSU JICUI FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS RES INST CO LTD +1

Modified fiber filter material, preparation method thereof and filter tank

ActiveCN121082004ALoose filtering material filtersGravity filtersFiberMicrobial adhesion
The invention relates to the technical field of filter materials, in particular to a modified fiber filter material, a preparation method thereof and a filter tank. According to the modified fiber filter material provided by the invention, a structure shown in a formula (I) is grafted on the fiber filter material, in the formula (I), R1 is (CH2) n, the value range of n is 2-3, R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from C1-C2 alkyl groups, R5 and R6 are independently selected from hydrogen and C1-C18 alkyl groups, and R7 is independently selected from at least one of C1-C18 alkyl groups or C1-C18 aromatic groups. The invention provides a group structure with strong hydrophobicity and antibacterial property, which is beneficial to backwashing removal of pollutants, the hydrophobic surface can also reduce microbial attachment and biofilm formation, the biofilm structure on the surface of the fiber filter material can also be destroyed by using the synthesized quaternary ammonium group, the backwashing effect and regeneration capacity of the fiber filter material are improved, and the fiber filter material can be recycled. And long-term stable operation of the rapid filtering technology is maintained.
Owner:THREE GORGES ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1