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1230 results about "Ammonium compounds" patented technology

Pages in category "Ammonium compounds" The following 85 pages are in this category, out of 85 total. This list may not reflect recent changes ().

Cationic antiseptic compositions and methods of use

ActiveUS20060051385A1Reduce eliminateReduce and eliminate clinical signAntibacterial agentsBiocideAmmonium compoundsCetylpyridinium
Antimicrobial compositions, especially those useful when applied topically, particularly to mucosal tissues (i.e., mucous membranes), including a cationic antiseptic such as biguanides and bisbiguanides such as chlorhexidine and its various salts including but not limited to the digluconate, diacetate, dimethosulfate, and dilactate salts; polymeric quaternary ammonium compounds such as polyhexamethylenebiguanide; silver and various silver complexes; small molecule quaternary ammonium compounds such as benzalkoium chloride and alkyl substituted derivatives; di-long chain alkyl (C8-C18) quaternary ammonium compounds; cetylpyridinium halides and their derivatives; benzethonium chloride and its alkyl substituted derivatives; and octenidine. The compositions can also include an enhancer component, a surfactant, a hydrophobic component, and / or a hydrophilic component. Such compositions provide effective topical antimicrobial activity and are accordingly useful in the treatment and / or prevention of conditions that are caused, or aggravated by, microorganisms (including viruses).
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO

Method of improving the permeability of an underground petroleum-containing formation

The present invention generally relates to a method and a composition useful in restoring the permeability of a porous underground petroleum containing formation. Restoring permeability to the formation enhances the injectivity thereby accelerating petroleum recovery. The method of the invention comprises treating said formation with a composition which comprises a combination of at least one nonionic compound, preferably an alkoxylated alcohol, with at least one cationic compound, preferably a quaternary ammonium compound, in an amount effective to improve the permeability of the formation. The composition may also optionally contain an alkyl glycoside.
Owner:AKZO NOBEL CHEM INT BV

Pharmaceutical composition and method for transdermal drug delivery

A pharmaceutical composition for transdermal administration of a hormone (e.g., testosterone), which includes a quaternary ammonium compound as a penetration enhancer, and methods utilizing same for treating medical conditions in which elevating a hormone serum level is beneficial are disclosed.
Owner:AGIS INDUSTRIES (1983) LTD

Antimicrobial compositions containing synergistic combinations of quaternary ammonium compounds and essential oils and/or constituents thereof

InactiveUS20050019431A1Synergistic antimicrobial effectAntibacterial agentsBiocideAmmonium compoundsCompound (substance)
The present invention relates to compositions comprising quaternary ammonium compounds and essential oils or individual constituents thereof which exhibit enhanced antimicrobial effects. Such combinations may be comprised in lotions, gels, creams, soaps, etc. for application to skin or mucous membranes. The invention is based, at least in part, on the observation that synergistic antimicrobial effects are achieved with combinations of essential oils or individual constituents thereof and low concentrations of quaternary ammonium compounds.
Owner:THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIV IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK

Fabric care conditioning composition in the form of an article

ActiveUS20110023240A1Conveniently and quickly dosedConveniently and quickly and dissolvedCationic surface-active compoundsOrganic detergent compounding agentsAmmonium compoundsWater soluble
Fabric conditioning compositions such as those that are typically provided to the consumer in liquid form are disclosed. The fabric care conditioning composition is in the form of a porous, dissolvable substrate. The substrate comprises diester quaternary ammonium compound, water soluble polymer and Remaining Water. The substrate may take any number of suitable shapes.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Modified octahedral zeolite and hydrocarbon cracking catalyst containing the octahedral zeolite

The modified octahedral zeolite is prepared through the once exchange reaction of octahedral zeolite, phosphorus compound and ammonium compound, the further reaction inside exchange slurry with introduced RE solution, filtering, washing and roasting in vapor. The catalyst contains the modified octahedral zeolite 5-45 wt%, clay 15-85 wt% and heat resistant inorganic oxide 15-85 wt%. The catalyst is prepared through mixing the zeolite component, clay and the precursor of the heat resistant inorganic oxide, spraying to form and washing. The catalyst has high activity stability, high gasoline yield, low coke yield, strong heavy oil cracking capacity and high heavy metal pollution resistance.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Compositions and Methods for Improving Overall Tooth Health and Appearance

Disclosed are oral care compositions comprising selected surface-active organophosphate compounds and methods of use to provide protection of teeth from erosion caused by the action of chemicals, such as harsh abrasives and acids. The surface-active organophosphate compounds are substantive to teeth, the phosphate groups binding the calcium in teeth and thus preventing loss of calcium from dissolution when contacted with acids. The organophosphate compound may also deposit a protective surface coating that prevents contact of teeth with erosive challenges. Selected organophosphate compounds contain one or more phosphate groups and are combined in the oral care composition with one or more of a fluoride ion agent, an antimicrobial agent preferably selected from quaternary ammonium compounds and polyvalent metal salts, an anticalculus agent and additional surfactant, to provide benefits including superior anti-erosion, anticaries, antiplaque and anti-staining as demonstrated by enhanced fluoride uptake, remineralization, resistance to acid demineralization and antimicrobial activities, resulting in improved overall tooth health, structural integrity and appearance.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Methods and compositions for biocidal treatments

The present invention provides a composition having disinfectancy & residual antimicrobial activity, where the antimicrobial composition comprises an organosilane quaternary compound and a quaternary ammonium compound and other formulations. Also provided are methods of disinfecting an article or providing an antimicrobial coating to an article using the same.
Owner:SISHIELD TECH

Diimmonium compound and use thereof

To provide a near-IR absorption compound free from antimony or arsenic and excellent in stability, especially, in heat resistance, light fastness, and moisture-and-heat resistance and also an IR absorption filter, an optical information recording medium, and a resin composition excellent in durability by using the near-IR absorption compound. The near-IR absorption compound is a diimmonium compound having the following structure and the resin composition contains the diimmonium compound: (wherein R1 to R8 independently denote hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group; R9 and R10 independently denote an aliphatic hydrocarbon group optionally containing a halogen atom; and rings A and B may further have substituent groups.).
Owner:NIPPON KAYAKU CO LTD

Systems and Methods of Urea Processing to Reduce Sorbent Load

The present invention provides novel methods for removal and disposal of ammonia from spent dialysate in a dialysis system. Ammonium ions present in spent dialysate are converted into gaseous ammonia by raising the pH of the spent dialysate solution in a first reactor. Gaseous ammonia diffuses through a semi-permeable hydrophobic membrane at the outlet of the first reactor and into a second reactor via a gas channel. The second reactor converts gaseous ammonia into an ammonium compound for easy disposal.
Owner:FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE HLDG INC

Methods for treating cold sores with anti-infective compositions

InactiveUS6211243B1Rapid decline of infectionFast decayAntibacterial agentsBiocideDiseaseAmmonium compounds
The present invention relates to a method of treated disordered epithelial tissues such as cold sores and other complications resulting from disorders such as herpes, and the like. The inventive method combines an anti-infective and / or antimicrobial active agent in a carrier, with vigorous agitation of the disordered epithelial tissue for topical treatment thereof under such conditions sufficient to achieve clinically discernable improvement of the disordered epithelial tissue. The preferred anti-infective and / or antimicrobial active agent is an organohalide such as a quaternary ammonium compound, preferably benzalkonium chloride. The inventive method may be used also in connection with a preferred applicator configuration.
Owner:CHURCH & DWIGHT CO INC

Aerosol Cream Mousse and Method of Treating Hair

ActiveUS20080131378A1Low and reduced greasyLow and reduced and oily hair feelBiocideCosmetic preparationsAmmonium compoundsFatty alcohol
The present invention provides stable aerosol cream mousse composition, preferably hair care composition, that can provide enhanced touch, combability, alignment and volume reduction to the hair, with low or reduced greasy, oily hair feel, while being formulated having a thick, rich, creamy, mousse-type rheology with excellent spreading, perception of spreading, and feel. The aerosol composition is based on the combination of component (A) a cationic surfactant, which is generally a quaternary ammonium compound such as e.g., ditallow dimethyl ammonium chloride; (B) a fatty alcohol, such as cetyl and stearyl alcohol; and (C) carbon dioxide.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Metal oxide-containing film-forming composition, metal oxide-containing film, metal oxide-containing film-bearing substrate, and patterning method

A metal oxide-containing film is formed from a heat curable composition comprising (A) a metal oxide-containing compound obtained through hydrolytic condensation between a hydrolyzable silicon compound and a hydrolyzable metal compound, (B) a hydroxide or organic acid salt of Li, Na, K, Rb or Cs, or a sulfonium, iodonium or ammonium compound, (C) an organic acid, and (D) an organic solvent. The metal oxide-containing film ensures effective pattern formation.
Owner:SHIN ETSU CHEM IND CO LTD

Hair conditioner

The present invention relates to a composition comprising one or more quaternary ester ammonium compounds (a), one or more amidoamine compounds (b), wherein the weight ratio between the one or more quaternary ester ammonium compounds (a) and the one or more amidoamine compounds (b) is within a range of 1:5 to 5:1, and one or more fatty alcohols (c). The present invention also relates to a composition that is solid at room temperature, to a hair conditioner composition and to a method to prepare the hair conditioner composition by dispersing the solid composition in water at moderate temperatures.
Owner:KAO CORP SA

Antimicrobial Compositions

An antimicrobial composition, including a synergistic combination of three or more agents as an active ingredient. Each of the three or more potentiating agents can be selected from the following types of compounds: sequestering agents, carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives, terpenes / terpenoids, amines and amine derivatives, plant-derived oils, sulfonates, phenols, fatty acids, dibenzofuran derivatives, organo isothiocyanates, quaternary ammonium compounds, peroxides and peroxide donors, and macrolide polyenes. At least two of the three or more potentiating agents are not of the same type of compound. The antimicrobial composition can have strong antimicrobial efficacy in control of microorganisms having resistance to currently used antimicrobials.
Owner:STERILEX TECH LLC

Silicon-containing film-forming composition, silicon-containing film, silicon-containing film-bearing substrate, and patterning method

A silicon-containing film is formed from a heat curable composition comprising (A) a silicon-containing compound obtained by effecting hydrolytic condensation of a hydrolyzable silicon compound in the presence of an acid catalyst, and substantially removing the acid catalyst from the reaction mixture, (B) a hydroxide or organic acid salt of lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium or cesium, or a sulfonium, iodonium or ammonium compound, (C) an organic acid, and (D) an organic solvent. The silicon-containing film allows an overlying photoresist film to be patterned effectively. The composition is effective in minimizing the occurrence of pattern defects after lithography and is shelf stable.
Owner:SHIN ETSU CHEM IND CO LTD

Corrosion inhibitors and methods of use

A class of quaternary ammonium compounds are found to be effective as corrosion inhibitors. These quaternary ammonium compounds may be used alone or in combination with additional components. For example, phosphate esters can be used with the quaternary ammonium compounds. Moreover, thiocarbonyl compounds can also be added to the corrosion inhibitor compositions. These corrosion inhibitors are effective against ferrous metal corrosion, especially under downhole conditions.
Owner:BJ SERVICES CO

Biocidal polyurethane compositions and methods of use

Polymeric compositions that include polyurethane polymers derived from a polyisocyanate compound and a polyactive hydrogen compound. The polyurethane compound is at least partially endcapped with a group including at least one antimicrobial quaternary ammonium compound. The polymeric composition of the present invention is capable of forming a self-supporting film. The polymeric compositions are suitable for coating substrates to effectively kill or prevent the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, mold, mildew, algae fungi and the like. The polymeric compositions are particularly useful for protecting construction materials used in moist, outdoor environments to prevent discoloration or decay from microorganisms and for surfaces in health care facilities to mitigate the spread of pathogens.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO

Personal care products based upon surfactants based upon alkyl polyglucoside quaternary compounds

The present invention relates to personal care products based upon a novel series of polyglucoside quarternary compounds. These materials are surprisingly, extremely effective multi-functional surfactants used in shampoos and body wash products, providing the possibility of making a personal care product with only one surfactant. These unique products provide detergency, foam, conditioning, antimicrobial activity, wetting properties of formulations in a single molecule, and are derived from natural sugar compounds.
Owner:SURFATECH

Method of treating cement kiln dust for recovery and recycle

InactiveUS6331207B1SolubilityAmmonium compounds
Fresh or stockpiled cement kiln dust is moistened with sufficient water so that the amount of total free and combined water relative to dust is about 3 parts water to 1 part dust by mass, or less. The wet solids are treated with carbon dioxide to convert compounds, such as calcium hydroxide, to carbonates, such as calcium carbonate. The degree of carbonation is controlled so that the solubility of calcium becomes minimum for the dust being treated; this is also when hydroxyl and bicarbonate ions in solution are about at their minima. As the carbonation reactions occur, the water combined in hydroxides is released as free water so that the mixture becomes a slurry and the potentially soluble alkalies and sulfate (and any chlorides present) are released to the liquid phase. The solids are separated from the liquid, and the solids, which may be washed, provide a material suitable for return as feed to the kiln. The liquid, which contains the dissolved alkali compounds, is recycled to reclaim additional dust or treated to recover alkali salts when the alkali salts are sufficiently concentrated.While any source of carbon dioxide may be used, the preferred source is exit gases from the kiln. The gases are conditioned by condensation of water and removal of ammonium compounds, such as sulfate and chloride. The conditioning condensate may be treated to recover useful byproduct salts.
Owner:GEBHARDT RONALD FR

Clay/organic chemical compositions useful as additives to polymer, plastic and resin matrices to produce nanocomposites and nanocomposites containing such compositions

This invention is of a hybrid organoclay that consists of an organic chemical / phyllosilicate clay intercalate that has been ion-exchanged with quaternary ammonium compounds. Since this hybrid organoclay is hydrophobic, it can be washed in water to remove reaction salts and excess water soluble or water dispersible polymers to give a clean product via inexpensive means such as filtration. This allows a better dispersing composition to be prepared without the difficulties of isolation presented by prior art which uses energy intensive means to remove the bulk of the water from the final product and cannot be easily washed. In one aspect, the present invention provides a solid clay / chemical composition that comprises: (a) one or more smectite clays, (b) a quaternary ammonium compound which reacts via an ion exchange mechanism with the smectite clay, and (c) one or more non-anionic organic materials that intercalate with the clay. The invention is useful both as an ingredient to form nanocomposites and as a rheological additive.
Owner:ELEMENTIS SPECIALTIES INC

Antimicrobial hard surface cleaner comprising an ethoxylated quaternary ammonium surfactant

The invention provides a, non- or minimized streaking / filming antimicrobial formulation, the cleaner containing:a. an akoxylated quaternary ammonium surfactant, present in a cleaning-effective amount;b. an alkoxylated short chain nonionic surfactant, also present in a cleaning-effective amount;c. alkanolamine as an alkalinity source, present in an amount effective to enhance soil removal in said cleaner;d. a quaternary ammonium compound in an amount present for antimicrobial efficacy;e. at least one water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent having a vapor pressure of at least 0.001 mm Hg at 25° C., said at least one organic solvent present in a solubilizing-or dispersion-effective amount; andf. the remainder, water.
Owner:THE CLOROX CO

Antimicrobial and sporicidal composition

Germicidal compositions with enhanced activity towards killing microbiological spores and vetgetative cells comprising certain quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs), phenolic compounds, monohydric alcohols, hydrogen peroxide, iodine, triclocarban, triclosan or combinations thereof with one or more spore coat opening agents. The invention also provides for the application of the germicidal compositions to animate and inanimate surfaces to help kill germs and protect against the risk of infection from bacteria, molds, yeasts, fungi, viruses, and microbiological spores.
Owner:PURE IP LC
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